Advances in Gelatin-Based Tissue Engineering Using HRP/H₂O₂ by Marino Basha, Ahmad Aburub, Filippos F. Karageorgos, Georgios Tsoulfas, Aleck H. Alexopoulos

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Self‐Detecting Mid‐Infrared Dual‐Comb Spectroscopy Based on High‐Speed Injection‐Locked Quantum Cascade Lasers by Yu Ma, Dapeng Wu, Ruixin Huang, Shichen Zhang, Binru Zhou, Zejun Ma, Yongqiang Sun, Junqi Liu, Ning Zhuo, Jinchuan Zhang, Shenqiang Zhai, Shuman Liu, Fengqi Liu, Manijeh Razeghi, Quanyong Lu

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Linguistic biomarkers of dementia in Italian patients living in Lombardy: insights from NLP analysis by Maria Letizia Piccini Bianchessi, Gloria Gagliardi

“…Results demonstrate the efficacy of computational linguistic analysis in differentiating one group from another. …”
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A Novel Framework for Financial Cybersecurity and Fraud Detection Using XAI-RNN-SGRU by Smarajit Ghosh

“…Then, it combines the Ridgelet Neural Network with Soft Gated Recurrent Unit for accurate predictions and uses the Improved Homomorphic Encryption (IHE) process to reinforce data protection during computations. …”
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Intraventricular Empyema Features of Surgery and Conservative’s Outcome: A Scoping Review by Farhad Balafif, Donny Wardhana, Tommy Nazwar, Mustofa Mustofa

“…Imaging features like ventricular debris on computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) aid diagnosis, supplemented by other modalities, such as nuclear scintigraphy. …”
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Problematic aspects of IoT cybersecurity standardisation by P. S. Klimushyn

“…Different devices, including computers, actuators and sensors, can connect to each other and exchange data in a networked environment. …”
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How to Improve the Science and Engineering Education in Islamic Countries? by Zekai Şen

“…It is emphasized that the higher education and scientific research should have philosophy, logic, geometry and natural event visualizations prior to mathematical and computational calculations in engineering education.…”
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Multi-word units (and tokenization more generally): a multi-dimensional and largely information-theoretic approach by Stefan Th. Gries

“…Usually and with most corpus-processing tools, a unit is an orthographic word. However, it is obvious that this is a simplifying assumption borne out of convenience: clearly, it seems more intuitive to consider because of or in spite of as one unit each rather than two or three. …”
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Analysis of Students’ Role Perceptions and their Tendencies in Classroom Education Based on Visual Inspection by Lanlan Jiang

“…With the development of information technology injecting new vitality into educational innovation, many researchers have introduced computer vision and image processing technology into students’ online learning activities, and understand students’ current learning situation by analyzing students’ learning status. …”
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Robust reinforcement learning algorithm based on pigeon-inspired optimization by Mingying ZHANG, Bing HUA, Yuguang ZHANG, Haidong LI, Mohong ZHENG

“…Reinforcement learning(RL) is an artificial intelligence algorithm with the advantages of clear calculation logic and easy expansion of the model.Through interacting with the environment and maximizing value functions on the premise of obtaining little or no prior information, RL can optimize the performance of strategies and effectively reduce the complexity caused by physical models .The RL algorithm based on strategy gradient has been successfully applied in many fields such as intelligent image recognition, robot control and path planning for automatic driving.However, the highly sampling-dependent characteristics of RL determine that the training process needs a large number of samples to converge, and the accuracy of decision making is easily affected by slight interference that does not match with the simulation environment.Especially when RL is applied to the control field, it is difficult to prove the stability of the algorithm because the convergence of the algorithm cannot be guaranteed.Considering that swarm intelligence algorithm can solve complex problems through group cooperation and has the characteristics of self-organization and strong stability, it is an effective way to be used for improving the stability of RL model.The pigeon-inspired optimization algorithm in swarm intelligence was combined to improve RL based on strategy gradient.A RL algorithm based on pigeon-inspired optimization was proposed to solve the strategy gradient in order to maximize long-term future rewards.Adaptive function of pigeon-inspired optimization algorithm and RL were combined to estimate the advantages and disadvantages of strategies, avoid solving into an infinite loop, and improve the stability of the algorithm.A nonlinear two-wheel inverted pendulum robot control system was selected for simulation verification.The simulation results show that the RL algorithm based on pigeon-inspired optimization can improve the robustness of the system, reduce the computational cost, and reduce the algorithm’s dependence on the sample database.…”
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Numerical investigation of the influence of pulse frequency on the weld pool size in pulsed current TIG welding by Shahid Parvez, Magdy El Rayes, Essam Al-Bahkali, Khalid Alqosaibi

“…A numerical model was developed to compute heat and current fluxes on the workpiece surface. …”
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A novel spectral transformation technique based on special functions for improved chest X-ray image classification. by Abeer Aljohani

“…All our simulation is performed in computation softwares, Matlab and Python. The image pre processing and spectral moments generation is performed in Matlab and the implementation of the classifiers is performed with python. …”
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Hybrid Mamba for amphibious Limulidae low-light image enhancement by Lili Han, Xiuping Liu, Tao Xu, Yuangan Wang

“…Mamba, as an emerging optimization strategy, offers unique computational characteristics and optimization capabilities, making it well suited for this task. …”
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A New High-Performance Photovoltaic Emulator Suitable for Simulating and Validating Maximum Power Point Tracking Controllers by Ambe Harrison, Njimboh Henry Alombah

“…Based on input environmental conditions, an artificial neural network (ANN) was constructed to assist the linearization process by predicting the current-voltage boundary coordinates of these segments. …”
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An AHP-DEA Approach of the Bike-Sharing Spots Selection Problem in the Free-Floating Bike-Sharing System by Minjiao Cheng, Wenchao Wei

“…We propose a multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) model including the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and the weight-restricted data envelopment analysis (DEA) method to evaluate and determine the optimal bike-sharing parking points. …”
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Training and Development on the Performance of Administrative Staff in Ministry of Infrastructure and Communication- Zanzibar. by Ali Mohammed, Saada

“…Data collected was edited, coded, entered into computer and analyzed with excel, a Microsoft statistical package, the results were presented in tables. …”
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ARMSprimer3: An open-source primer design Python program for amplification refractory mutation system PCR (ARMS-PCR) by Jingwen Guo, Jeremy Grojean, Huazhang Guo

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Zincophilic CuO as electron sponge to facilitate dendrite-free zinc-based flow battery by Jin Seong Cha, Sanghyeon Park, Noh-Uk Seo, Yun-Chan Kang, Chan-Woo Lee, Jung Hoon Yang

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Privacy and Security Challenges in Federated Learning for UAV Systems: A Systematic Review by Ahmed Saleh Sulaiman Al Farsi, Ajmal Khan, Muhammad Rizwan Mughal, Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailam

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Tissue-specific silencing of integrated transgenes achieved through endogenous RNA interference in Caenorhabditis elegans by Siyu Chen, Weihong Liu, Lei Xiong, Zhiju Tao, Di Zhao

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