Chlorophyll-a in the Chesapeake Bay Estimated by Extra-Trees Machine Learning Modeling by Nikolay P. Nezlin, SeungHyun Son, Salem I. Salem, Michael E. Ondrusek

“…The predicted spatiotemporal <i>Chl-a</i> patterns align with known ecological processes in the Chesapeake Bay, particularly those influenced by riverine inputs and seasonal variability. …”
Get full text

Predicting trajectories of coastal area vessels with a lightweight Slice-Diff self attention by Jinxu Zhang, Jin Liu, Xiliang Zhang, Lai Wei, Zhongdai Wu, Junxiang Wang

“…Recently, graph-based methods have also been used to predict trajectories, however processing graph-structured data introduces significant increase in computation. …”
Get full text

EXTENDED CYBEREASON’S SOC MATURITY MODEL by Ilya S. Listratov, Natalia G. Miloslavskaya, Ilya S. Sirbay, Brito A. Reinoso

“…The results of the research demonstrate how the implementation of unified approaches to handling IS incidents, automation of routine tasks performed in a SOC, and the organization of a single Data Lake improve the quality of analytics and reduce the response time to computer attacks. The extended SOC maturity model proposed is applicable in various sectors of activity where cyber resilience is important, and serves as a mean for planning the development of a SOC, taking into account the dynamics of IS threats. …”
Get full text

Deep plug-and-play denoising prior with total variation regularization for low-dose CT by Yinjin Ma, Yajuan Zhang, Lin Chen, Qiang Jiang, Fengjuan Shi, Biao Wei

“…X-ray computed tomography (CT) is widely used in clinical practice for screening and diagnosing patients, as it enables the acquisition of high-resolution images of internal tissues and organs in a non-invasive manner. …”
Get full text

Research on the rapid diagnosis method for hunting of high-speed trains by Wanru Xie, Yixin Zhao, Gang Zhao, Fei Yang, Zilong Wei, Jinzhao Liu

“…With a focus on practical engineering applications, a rapid screening index for identifying potential issues has been proposed, significantly enhancing the efficiency of diagnostic processes.…”
Get full text

Three-Dimensional Microstructure and Structural Representative Volume Element of the Intact and Remolded Loess by Lina Ma, Linxin Zhang, Xiaokun Hou, Songfeng Guo, Shengwen Qi

“…These microstructural differences are attributed to the distinct formation processes of the two types of loess.…”
Get full text

Validation of Automated Somatotype Estimation Proposal Using Full-Body 3D Scanning by Bibiána Ondrejová, Lucia Bednarčíková, Norbert Ferenčík, Jozef Živčák

“…A custom-developed application processed the scanned data to compute somatotype values. …”
Get full text

A mathematical framework of HIV and TB co-infection dynamics by Nauman Raza, Shaiza Irum, Shafiullah Niazai, Muhammad Asad Ullah, Mohammad Y. Alshahrani, Andrew Omame

“…Abstract The biological processes involved in diseases like human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and tuberculosis (TB) require extensive research, particularly when both diseases occur together. …”
Get full text

A Comparative Study of Direct Power Control Strategies for STATCOM Using Three-Level and Five-Level Diode-Clamped Inverters by Diyaa Mustaf Mohammed, Raaed Faleh Hassan, Naseer M. Yasin, Mohammed Alruwaili, Moustafa Ahmed Ibrahim

“…The three-level inverter operates efficiently under typical grid conditions because of its straightforward design, which uses less processing power and computational complexity.…”
Get full text

Smartphone Enabled Wearable Diabetes Monitoring System by Shanthala Lakshminarayana, Mrudula Ranganatha, Yuze Sun, Hyusim Park

“…Glucose is a vital biomarker involved in numerous physiological and pathological processes, making its detection a key factor in diabetes monitoring. …”
Get full text

Comprehensive Analysis of Trends in Ocean Surface Current by Delineating Kuroshio Extent Using an Optimized Segmentation Algorithm by Mohammed Abdul Athick A.S., Shih-Yu Lee, Chian-Yi Liu

“…This unique approach combines segmentation and image processing. When integrated with the goodness of variance fit greater than 0.8, it proves more efficacious than conventional threshold/histogram techniques in delineating patchy Kuroshio extent contributing to oceanography and climate studies. …”
Get full text

Analysis of inlet temperature, pressure, and channel design effect on cryogenic methane evaporation in minichannel PCHEs by Nyein Nyein Aye, Withun Hemsuwan, Chalothorn Thumthae

“…The thermal-hydraulic performance of Printed Circuit Heat Exchangers (PCHEs) with minichannels plays a crucial role in liquefaction and vaporization processes within the energy sector and diverse industrial applications, serving as a pivotal component in the secure treatment of cryogenic fluids. …”
Get full text

Robust fault detection in electrochemical energy storage systems under label noise: applications to lithium-ion batteries and transformer windings by Tao He, Wei Liu, Xin Wu, Yu Wei

“…However, the performance of machine learning-based fault diagnosis models is often degraded in practice due to label noise in training data, caused by sensor inaccuracies, ambiguous fault transitions, and imperfect labeling processes. This paper proposes a lightweight and effective kernel-based data rectification framework to improve the robustness of fault detection under noisy label conditions. …”
Get full text

Personalizing Seizure Detection for Individual Patients by Optimal Selection of EEG Signals by Rosanna Ferrara, Martino Giaquinto, Gennaro Percannella, Leonardo Rundo, Alessia Saggese

“…The system uses an efficient Convolutional Neural Network that processes data from just two channels. These channels are automatically selected using a data-driven mechanism that identifies the most informative scalp regions based on each patient’s unique seizure patterns. …”
Get full text

Comparative characteristic of the effectiveness of instrumental treatment of teeth with a C-shaped root canal by I. V. Firsova, N. N. Trigolos, Yu. A. Makedonova, N. N. Yaroshenko

“…Separately, three C-shaped mandibular premolars were processed with XP-endo and Gentlefile systems and manual steel files for scanning electron microscopy. …”
Get full text

A distributed zero-trust scheme for airborne wireless sensor networks using dynamic identity authentication by Kenian Wang, Yuan Hong, Yue Li, Rui Yan, Jingyu Feng

“…Performance analysis shows that the DzTrust scheme has good performance in identifying compromised nodes, as well as high computational and communication efficiency.…”
Get full text

Coupled Transport, Reactivity, and Mechanics in Fractured Shale Caprocks by M. P. Murugesu, B. Vega, C. M. Ross, T. Kurotori, J. L. Druhan, A. R. Kovscek

“…We conducted brine injection experiments sequentially at pH 4 and 2 in a naturally fractured Wolfcamp shale sample while simultaneously imaging the dynamic processes using X‐ray computed tomography (CT). CT images are validated by finer resolution images obtained using micro‐CT and scanning electron microscopy. …”
Get full text

The Coal Dust Combustion Scheme for an Invert Furnace of an A-USC M-Shaped Boiler by Prokhorov V.B., Kirichkov V.S., Chernov S.L., Fomenko N.E.

“…The goals are achieved by conducting research on the physical furnace model and thermal furnace processes numerical simulation by computational fluid dynamics software. …”
Get full text

Cytogenetic Changes in T Lymphocytes in Miners by A. V. Makhalin, L. Yu. Redkokasha, V. V. Moroz, Yu. A. Churlyaev, N. N. Ilyinskikh, M. S. Romanova

“…The statistically data were processed using a package of Statistica 5.01 computer programs.Results. …”
Get full text

Assessment of the quality of life of patients with diseases of the circulatory system by O. V. Tsverkunova, A. A. Antonova, G. A. Yamanova, N. V. Maklakova, E. А. Morozova, S. M. Yusupova, R. S. Arakelyan, P. M. Abdurakhimova

“…The international certified Russian-language version of the Medical Outcomes Study Form (SF-36) questionnaire was used to register the quality of life. Statistical processing of the study results was carried out using the computer programs Microsoft Excel 2010 (Microsoft, USA), Statistica 12 (Software, USA).Results. …”
Get full text