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  1. 4961

    Remote Sensing Estimation of CDOM for Songhua River of China: Distributions and Implications by Pengju Feng, Kaishan Song, Zhidan Wen, Hui Tao, Xiangfei Yu, Yingxin Shang

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Multiple linear regression and five machine learning models were used to analyze the data. Among these models, XGBoost demonstrated a superior, highly stable performance on the validation set (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.85, RMSE = 0.71 m<sup>−1</sup>). …”
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  2. 4962

    Relationship between stratigraphic overlap and sedimentary facies evolution of the Junggar Basin, Northwest China by Yuanpei Zhang, Qingchun Meng, Fajun Guo, Aihua Yan, Jun Xie, Hongmei Wang, Zaihe Chen, Xuecai Zhang

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…Abstract The interaction between the topography of the slope zone on the edge of the basin and the distribution of sediments is crucial for accurately predicting sediment distribution, but few studies emphasize the impact of stratigraphic overlap on the spatial evolution of sedimentary facies. …”
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  3. 4963

    Myocardial electrical instability score: clinical and prognostic significance by A. V. Frolov, T. G. Vaykhanskaya, O. P. Melnikova, A. P. Vorobev, A. G. Mrochek

    Published 2019-12-01
    “…Statistically significant differences were found between the values of T wave alternation, QT interval, fragmented QRS and QRS-T angle in groups 1 and 3 (-VTA) and (+VTA), p&lt;0,005.Personalized model was formed for predicting the risk of life-threatening VTA (primary endpoints: pVT, appropriate CVD discharges, CPR, SCD) in patients with CAD and non-ischemic pathologies (cardiomyopathy, channelopathy) in 5 years follow-up. …”
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  4. 4964

    Comprehensive Probabilistic Analysis and Practical Implications of Rainfall Distribution in Pakistan by Fahad Haseeb, Shahid Ali, Naveed Ahmed, Nassir Alarifi, Youssef M. Youssef

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Accurately selecting an appropriate probability distribution model is a critical challenge when predicting extreme rainfall in arid and semi-arid regions, especially in countries with diverse climatic conditions. …”
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  5. 4965

    Multi-Seasonal Risk Assessment of Hydrogen Leakage, Diffusion, and Explosion in Hydrogen Refueling Station by Yaling Liu, Yao Zeng, Guanxi Zhao, Huarong Hou, Yangfan Song, Bin Ding

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Conversely, north/northwest winds in autumn/winter intensify hydrogen concentrations in compressor and station building areas. (3) An empirical formula integrating climatic parameters, leakage conditions, and spatial coordinates was proposed to predict hydrogen concentration (error < 20%). …”
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  6. 4966

    Effective management of urban water resources under various climate scenarios in semiarid mediterranean areas by Ioanna Nydrioti, Ioannis Sebos, Gianna Kitsara, Dionysios Assimacopoulos

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…The water resources management study of the region is carried out using the simulations of the RCA4 Regional Climate Model (RCM) driven by the HadGEM-ES global climate model of the Met Office Hadley Centre (MOHC) under 3 different climate emission scenarios, namely RCP 2.6, RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5. …”
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  7. 4967

    Assessment of relationship between sea surface temperature (SST) changes and precipitation types in Nigeria from 2000 to 2022 by Tertsea Igbawua, Fanan Ujoh, Solomon Kwaghfan Mkighirga, Grace Adagba

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The analysis of NIF values indicates a varied but generally stronger relationship between WAf SST anomalies and precipitation types compared to nino3.4 SST versus precipitation types. As a signal for prediction of seasonal and spatial distribution of precipitation across Nigeria’s different climatic zones, this outcome can support planning for food security, water and biodiversity conservation, and climate change adaptation and mitigation.…”
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  8. 4968

    Mesoscale Numerical Simulation and Cloud Microphysical Characteristics of the Warm Zone Blizzard in Northern Xinjiang by Anbei LI, Chenxiang JU, Yaman ZHOU, Man LI, Ruqi LI

    Published 2024-02-01
    “…The warm zone blizzard are both infrequent and highly destructive, making their accurate prediction a challenging and crucial focus.This study utilized four distinct cloud microphysics schemes (Lin, Thompson, WDM6, and WSM6) within the WRF mesoscale model to conduct a numerical simulation of a typical warm zone blizzard process in the northern Xinjiang in the middle of November 2016.The research objectives encompassed the evaluation of the model's capacity to simulate the warm zone blizzard, the selection of an optimal parameterization scheme, an analysis of the vertical distribution and evolution of hydrometeors during the snowstorm, and an exploration of the developmental patterns of related mesoscale systems contributing to the snowstorm.The analysis yielded the following key findings: (1) Among the diverse cloud microphysics parameterization schemes tested, the Lin scheme demonstrated the most favorable performance, effectively simulating snowfall magnitudes, spatial distributions, and trends.(2) In the cloud, all kinds of water condensate particles are active in the lower and middle troposphere, with graupel and snow being the most.Ice crystals, snow, cloud water and graupel particles are distributed from the upper layer to the lower layer.Near the windward slope of Altai Mountain is the center of the large concentration of each water condensate particle.The vertical alignment of the high value center of the four kinds of cloud water condensate particles in the strong snowfall area is conducive to the transformation of each particle.(3) High-humidity systems upstream moved westward, with the intensification of low-level southward jet streams resulting in pronounced moisture convergence.The western foothills of the Altai Mountains acted as a barrier, promoting moisture convergence by blocking the windward side; The low-level southerly jet also provides a continuous updraft and unstable condition for the generation of the blizzard.Strong snowfall is located in a wide updraft area between two groups of secondary circulations.The explosive growth of vertical movement is conducive to triggering the release of unstable energy, providing strong dynamic lifting conditions for the development and maintenance of the blizzard.…”
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  9. 4969

    Research trends and frontiers of groundwater-lake interaction by Zesen YANG, Jingjing LIN, Qixin CHANG, Aiguo ZHOU, Xiaolong HUANG

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…The primary research methods are stable isotopes, radioisotopes, temperature tracing, remote sensing, and numerical modelling. However, variations in data accuracy and spatial coverage continue to pose challenges for the practical application of these techniques. …”
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  10. 4970

    On the Universality of the Split Monopole Black Hole Magnetosphere by S. Selvi, O. Porth, B. Ripperda, L. Sironi

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Our results enable a quantitative prediction of the timescales and spatial structure of these evolving magnetospheres, essential for understanding electromagnetic counterparts to gravitational wave events and reconnection-powered flares from accreting BHs.…”
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  11. 4971

    Application of deep learning for coherent pixel selection in time series InSAR for urban area and transport infrastructure monitoring by S. Azadnejad, A. Kandiri, A. Hrysiewicz, F. O’Loughlin, E.P. Holohan, S. Dev, S. Donohue

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Predictions of temporal coherence from MLP and LSTM models are similar, but the MLP model training time is much faster. …”
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  12. 4972

    Skin-Inspired Magnetoresistive Tactile Sensor for Force Characterization in Distributed Areas by Francisco Mêda, Fabian Näf, Tiago P. Fernandes, Alexandre Bernardino, Lorenzo Jamone, Gonçalo Tavares, Susana Cardoso

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…The spatial sensitivity model was trained on 171,008 points and achieved a mean absolute error of 0.26 mm when predicting the location of applied force within a sensitive area of 25.5 mm × 25.5 mm using sensors spaced 4.5 mm apart. …”
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  13. 4973

    Laboratory study on temperature loss behavior of asphalt mixture during transportation by Tianyu Zhang, Xiang Liu, Xiao Li, Haoyuan Luo, Jingpeng Jia, Xiaolong Li

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Furthermore, a backpropagation (BP) neural network model was employed to predict temperature variations during transportation. …”
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  14. 4974

    Do the Street Sweeping and Washing Work for Reducing the Near-ground Levels of Fine Particulate Matter and Related Pollutants? by Sheng-Lun Lin, Yunzhou Deng, Ming-Yeng Lin, Shih-Wei Huang

    Published 2022-12-01
    “…Results show that there were certain reductions of PM2.5 after the street washing, especially for the road section with drainage ditch. …”
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  15. 4975

    Tracking Long-Term Ozone Pollution Dynamics in Chinese Cities with Meteorological and Emission Attribution by Hongrui Li, Xiaoyong Liu, Zijian Liu, Mengyang Li, Tong Wu, Peicheng Li, Peng Zhou

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Although China has achieved substantial reductions in particulate matter pollution, continually rising ground-level ozone now constitutes the primary challenge to further air-quality improvements. …”
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  16. 4976

    Vision transformer embedded video anomaly detection using attention driven recurrence by Ummay Maria Muna, Shanta Biswas, Syed Abu Ammar Muhammad Zarif, Philip Jefferson Deori, Tauseef Tajwar, Swakkhar Shatabda

    Published 2025-09-01
    “…In this paper, we propose a novel framework for detecting anomalies in videos by uniquely analyzing spatial and temporal (spatio-temporal) features. We address challenges such as the processing of lengthy videos and the sparse occurrence of anomalies by segmenting and labeling anomalous parts within videos. …”
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  17. 4977

    Enhancing Aquifer Characterization With Position‐Encoded Hyperparameters: A Novel ES‐SIFG Approach by Meng Sun, Qiankun Luo, Yun Yang, Tongchao Nan, Jiangjiang Zhang, Lei Ma, Yu Li, Haichun Ma, Ming Lei, Yaping Deng, Jiazhong Qian

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Abstract To accurately predict groundwater flow and solute transport, it is essential to precisely characterize the highly heterogeneous aquifer conditions. …”
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  18. 4978

    Temperature field study of LSAM-50 flexible base asphalt pavement by Yufeng Bi, Minghao Mu, Mengyu Guo, Wanyu Wu, Tingting Ding, Chengduo Qian, Deshui Yu, Yingjun Jiang, Hongjian Su

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Although numerous studies on pavement temperature distribution and prediction models have been conducted both domestically and internationally, significant differences still exist in the temperature distribution of pavements with varying structures and materials, as well as in different regions and terrains.…”
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  19. 4979

    Enhanced YOLOv10 Framework Featuring DPAM and DALSM for Real-Time Underwater Object Detection by Suthir Sriram, Aburvan P., Arun Kaarthic T. P., Nivethitha Vijayaraj, Thangavel Murugan

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The marine fusion loss (MFL) provides an object detection prediction that combines both binary cross-entropy loss and complete intersection over union (CIoU) loss to enhance bounding box localization while also including spatial context to incorporate important underwater features. …”
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  20. 4980

    Progressive Guided Fusion Network With Multi-Modal and Multi-Scale Attention for RGB-D Salient Object Detection by Jiajia Wu, Guangliang Han, Haining Wang, Hang Yang, Qingqing Li, Dongxu Liu, Fangjian Ye, Peixun Liu

    Published 2021-01-01
    “…The depth map contains abundant spatial structure cues, which makes it extensively introduced into saliency detection tasks for improving the detection accuracy. …”
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