From Halos to Galaxies. VI. Improved Halo Mass Estimation for SDSS Groups and Measurement of the Halo Mass Function by Dingyi Zhao, Yingjie Peng, Yipeng Jing, Xiaohu Yang, Luis C. Ho, Alvio Renzini, Anna R. Gallazzi, Cheqiu Lyu, Roberto Maiolino, Jing Dou, Zeyu Gao, Qiusheng Gu, Filippo Mannucci, Houjun Mo, Bitao Wang, Enci Wang, Kai Wang, Yu-Chen Wang, Bingxiao Xu, Feng Yuan, Xingye Zhu

“…To improve this, we have developed a new machine learning (ML) algorithm that accounts for these effects and is trained on simulations. …”
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Eagle-YOLOv8: UAV Object Detection Inspired by the Eagle-Eye Vision System by Dianwei Wang, Zehao Gao, Jie Fang, Yuanqing Li, Zhijie Xu

“…Confronting such challenges, we propose Eagle-YOLOv8, an object detection algorithm for UAV imagery inspired by the eagle-eye vision system. …”
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Unveiling shadows: A data-driven insight on depression among Bangladeshi university students by Sanjib Kumar Sen, Md. Shifatul Ahsan Apurba, Anika Priodorshinee Mrittika, Md. Tawhid Anwar, A.B.M. Alim Al Islam, Jannatun Noor

“…Seven machine learning models, including Support Virtual Machine (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN), Gaussian Naive Bayes (GNB), Decision Tree (DT), Random Forest Classifier (RFC), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), and Gradient Boosting (GB), were trained and tested using the collected data (n = 750) to identify the most effective method for predicting depression. After rigorous analysis, Random Forest emerged as the best-performing algorithm, exhibiting remarkable accuracy (87%), precision (78%), recall (95%), and f1-score (86%). …”
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Computer guided versus freehand dental implant surgery: Randomized controlled clinical trial by Nermine Ramadan Mahmoud, Mohamed Hatem Kamal Eldin, Mai Hassan Diab, Omar Samy Mahmoud, Yasser El-Sayed Fekry

“…A secondary aim is to propose an algorithm for predicting the accuracy of implant placement. …”
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Advanced Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Estimating the Remaining Life of EV Batteries—A Review by Daniel H. de la Iglesia, Carlos Chinchilla Corbacho, Jorge Zakour Dib, Vidal Alonso-Secades, Alfonso J. López Rivero

“…This systematic review presents a critical analysis of advanced machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) approaches for predicting the remaining useful life (RUL) of electric vehicle (EV) batteries. …”
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Aerodynamic analysis and ANN-based optimization of NACA airfoils for enhanced UAV performance by Sanan H. Khan, Mohd Danish, Md. Ayaz, Afsar Husain, Shamma Saeed, Shamma Abdulla, Shama Shaheen, Alia Saeed, Ahmed Thaher

“…Additionally, the ANN model demonstrated a high accuracy in predicting the aerodynamic performance, closely matching the results of the CFD simulations. …”
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Identification of Factors Causing Land Cover Change in the Cikapundung Watershed by A. B. Harto, A. B. Harto, R. Virtriana, R. Virtriana, R. J. Kusuma, I. K. C. Reynaldi, A. Q. Karima, A. A. Kuntoro

“…Land cover classification was conducted using random forest algorithm based on Landsat 5, Landsat 8, and Sentinel-2 satellite images. …”
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Synergizing neural networks with multi-objective thermal exchange optimization and PROMETHEE decision-making to improve PCM-based photovoltaic thermal systems by Yongxin Li, Ali Basem, As'ad Alizadeh, Pradeep Kumar Singh, Saurav Dixit, Hanaa Kadhim Abdulaali, Rifaqat Ali, Pancham Cajla, Husam Rajab, Kaouther Ghachem

“…MOO based on GMDH-NN models using the novel multi-objective thermal exchange optimization (MOTEO) algorithm revealed trade-offs: maximizing EP and TP increased EG, highlighting inherent inefficiencies. …”
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Comparative performance evaluation of quartz and snail shell powders modified concrete: Mechanical, machine learning, and microstructural assessments by Md. Habibur Rahman Sobuz, Md. Kanan Chowdhury Tilak, SM Arifur Rahman, Fahim Shahriyar Aditto, Faiz Uddin Ahmed Shaikh, Md. Kawsarul Islam Kabbo, M Jameel, Md. Munir Hayet Khan

“…Later, the extreme gradient boosting ML algorithm provided a nominal coefficient of determination of 0.988 in the prediction of compressive strength of concrete compared to the gradient boosting and random forest model. …”
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A wheat seedling counting method based on two-stage convolutional neural network by Menghan Li, Lijie Zhang, Chunshan Wang, Chunjiang Zhao, Libo Li, Dongxiao Li, Yaxuan Xu

“…The proposed two-stage algorithm showed significant advantages in terms of evaluation metrics including the mean Pixel Accuracy (mPA), Recall, and mean Intersection to Union (mIoU). …”
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Spatiotemporal Analysis of Soil Moisture Variability and Precipitation Response Across Soil Texture Classes in East Kazakhstan by Dmitry Chernykh, Roman Biryukov, Andrey Bondarovich, Lilia Lubenets, Anatoly Pavlenko, Kamilla Rakhymbek, Denis Revenko, Zheniskul Zhantassova

“…The study of the hydrological regimes of rivers in different regions of the globe has revealed the need to include the soil moisture content in flood prediction models. This paper investigates the nature of the dependence of soil moisture content on soil texture in the East Kazakhstan region. …”
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Apnea detection using wrist actigraphy in patients with heterogeneous sleep disorders by Xiaoman Xing, Sizhi Ai, Jihui Zhang, Rui Huang, Yaping Liu, Dongming Quan, Jiacheng Ma, Guoli Wu, Jiangen Xu, Yuan Zhang, Hongliang Feng, Wen-fei Dong

“…Apex-centric tokenization enhances sensitivity to OSA events, while MHCA refines predictions and increases specificity in detecting oxygen desaturation. …”
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The miR-941/FOXN4/TGF-β feedback loop induces N2 polarization of neutrophils and enhances tumor progression of lung adenocarcinoma by Xiaojing Zhang, Xitong Huang, Xianying Zhang, Lichang Lai, Baoyi Zhu, Peibin Lin, Zhanfang Kang, Dazhong Yin, Dongbo Tian, Zisheng Chen, Jun Gao

“…The target gene and underlying signaling pathway of miR-941 were predicted and validated with qPCR, luciferase assay, WB and ELISA assay.ResultsThe results indicated the crucial role of TANs, especially N2-TANs in LUAD and miR-941 activity was significantly upregulated in TANs of LUAD patients. …”
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Clinical-oriented 3D visualization and quantitative analysis of gingival thickness using convolutional neural networks and CBCT by Lan Yang, Lan Yang, ZiCheng Zhu, Yongshan Li, Jieying Huang, Xiaoli Wang, Haoran Zheng, Jiang Chen

“…The intuitive 3D visualization serves as an innovative preoperative tool that identifies high-risk areas and guides personalized surgical planning, enhancing predictability for aesthetic and complex implant cases.…”
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The Mass of the Vela Pulsar Progenitor and the Age of the Vela-Puppis Complex by Jeremiah W. Murphy, Andrés F. Barrientos, René Andrae, Joseph Guzman, Benjamin F. Williams, Julianne J. Dalcanton, Brad Koplitz

“…Gaia parallaxes and Stellar Ages enable these results; Stellar Ages is a novel stellar population modeling algorithm that combines individual and population-level age inferences.…”
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Exploring biomarkers and molecular mechanisms of Type 2 diabetes mellitus promotes colorectal cancer progression based on transcriptomics by Simin Luo, Yuhong Zhu, Zhanli Guo, Chuan Zheng, Xi Fu, Fengming You, Xueke Li

“…The relationship of key genes with immune cells and other cells was evaluated by immune infiltration algorithm and single-cell transcription analysis. Drug prediction was performed by cMAP and the obtained drugs were molecularly docked with the key genes. …”
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Machine learning based assessment of hoarseness severity: a multi-sensor approach centered on high-speed videoendoscopy by Tobias Schraut, Anne Schützenberger, Tomás Arias-Vergara, Melda Kunduk, Matthias Echternach, Stephan Dürr, Julia Werz, Michael Döllinger

“…A videoendoscopic model was developed by selecting a suitable classification algorithm and a minimal-optimal subset of glottal parameters. …”
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Red cell distribution width and renal outcome in patients with non-dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease. by Sayoko Yonemoto, Takayuki Hamano, Naohiko Fujii, Karin Shimada, Satoshi Yamaguchi, Ayumi Matsumoto, Keiichi Kubota, Nobuhiro Hashimoto, Tatsufumi Oka, Masamitsu Senda, Yusuke Sakaguchi, Isao Matsui, Yoshitaka Isaka

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The prognostic significance of long noncoding RNAs in bladder cancer: A meta-analysis. by Yuexin Xia, Zhiyuan Liu, Weijian Yu, Shihang Zhou, Linnan Shao, Wenqian Song, Ming Liu

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Amygdala activity for the modulation of goal-directed behavior in emotional contexts. by Kazutaka Maeda, Jun Kunimatsu, Okihide Hikosaka

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