Numercial modeling for enhanced heat transfer efficiency of spiral coils with supercritical fluid flow under different operating conditions by Xinling Wang, Naeim Farouk, Xiaoqing Fu, Pradeep Kumar Singh, Guo Xu, Fahad M. Alhomayani, Baseem Khan, Fawaz S. Alharbi, Barno Sayfutdinovna Abdullaeva, Laith H. Alzubaidi, Yasser Elmasry, Hakim A.L. Garalleh

“…Elevated operational pressure results in a reduction of the maximum HTC. The augmentation of mass flux results in an increase in heat transfer coefficient, thereby indicating an improvement in system efficiency. …”
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Improving accessibility to radiotherapy services in Cali, Colombia: cross-sectional equity analyses using open data and big data travel times from 2020 by Luis Gabriel Cuervo, Carmen Juliana Villamizar, Daniel Cuervo, Pablo Zapata, Maria B. Ospina, Sara Marcela Valencia, Alfredo Polo, Ángela Suárez, Maria O. Bula, J. Jaime Miranda, Gynna Millan, Diana Elizabeth Cuervo, Nancy J. Owens, Felipe Piquero, Janet Hatcher-Roberts, Gabriel Dario Paredes, María Fernanda Navarro, Ingrid Liliana Minotta, Carmen Palta, Eliana Martínez-Herrera, Ciro Jaramillo, on behalf of the AMORE Project Collaboration

“…We predicted accessibility cumulative opportunities (ACO) for traffic ranging from peak congestion to free-flow conditions with hourly assessments for 6–12 July 2020 and 23–29 November 2020. …”
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Leveraging a disulfidptosis-based signature to characterize heterogeneity and optimize treatment in multiple myeloma by Bingxin Zhang, Dong Zheng, Shuxia Zhu, Xinyi Zhang, Quanqiang Wang, Zhili Lin, Ziwei Zheng, Shujuan Zhou, Zixing Chen, Sisi Zheng, Enqing Lan, Luning Cui, Hansen Ying, Yu Zhang, Xuanru Lin, Qiang Zhuang, Honglan Qian, Xudong Hu, Yan Zhuang, Qianying Zhang, Zhouxiang Jin, Songfu Jiang, Yongyong Ma, Yongyong Ma, Yongyong Ma

“…Then 27 drugs targeting the high-risk group were predicted. Based on the DRGs and risk genes, we constructed the miRNA and TF regulatory networks. …”
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Mapping the global risk of chikungunya virus endemicity and autochthonous transmission following importation by Yu-Feng Yang, Yun-Bo Qiu, Qiang Xu, Rui-Cheng Gao, Tian Tang, Yao Tian, Yan-He Wang, Sheng-Hong Lin, Yun-Dong Shi, Long-Tao Chen, Yan Zhang, Jun Ma, Chen-Long Lv, Guo-Lin Wang, Hai-Feng Pan, Wei Liu, Li-Qun Fang

“…Three machine learning algorithms were utilized to analyze the ecological factors associated with CHIKV occurrences in regions characterized by endemic or autochthonous transmission following importation. …”
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Transcriptome analysis provides new insights into the berry size in ‘Summer Black’ grape under a two-crop-a-year cultivation system by Peiyi Ni, Shengdi Yang, Yunzhang Yuan, Chunyang Zhang, Hengliang Zhu, Jing Ma, Shuangjiang Li, Guoshun Yang, Miao Bai

“…Then the time-ordered gene co-expression network (TO-GCN) analysis with the breadth-first search algorithm showed that DEGs in the GCN were divided into 8 levels. …”
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A biomass-driven polygeneration system for electricity, cooling, and desalinated water: Exergoeconomic analysis and multi-objective optimization by Ehsanolah Assareh, Aminhossein Jahanbin, Seyed Mohammad Salehan, Ehsan Darouneh, Umberto Berardi

“…A bi-level multi-objective optimization framework, combining a statistical optimization model with a genetic algorithm (GA), is applied to maximize exergy efficiency while simultaneously minimizing the cost rate and CO2 emissions. …”
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Joint analysis of single-cell RNA sequencing and bulk transcriptome reveals the heterogeneity of the urea cycle of astrocytes in glioblastoma by Minfeng Tong, Qi Tu, Lude Wang, Huahui Chen, Xing Wan, Zhijian Xu

“…Monocle algorithm was applied for pseudotime trajectory analysis. …”
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Sagittal Plane Kinematic Deviations and Spatio-Temporal Gait Characteristics in Children with Idiopathic Toe Walking: A Comparative Analysis Using Statistical Parametric Mapping by Rocio Pozuelo-Calvo, Almudena Serrano-Garcia, Yolanda Archilla-Bonilla, Angel Ruiz-Zafra, Manuel Noguera-Garcia, Kawtar Benghazi-Akhlaki, Miguel Membrilla-Mesa, Carla DiCaudo, Jose Heredia-Jimenez

“…Sagittal plane kinematics revealed a consistent reduction in anterior pelvic tilt (<i>p</i> = 0.002), reduced hip and knee flexion during stance and swing phases (<i>p</i> < 0.001), and excessive ankle plantarflexion during early stance and terminal swing phases (<i>p</i> < 0.001). …”
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Minimum carbon dioxide is a key predictor of the respiratory health of pigs in climate-controlled housing systems by Eddiemar Baguio Lagua, Hong-Seok Mun, Keiven Mark Bigtasin Ampode, Hae-Rang Park, Md Sharifuzzaman, Md Kamrul Hasan, Young-Hwa Kim, Chul-Ju Yang

“…Two-sample tests were performed to compare the means of the groups, and a random forest algorithm was used to identify the importance scores of the environmental variables to respiratory health. …”
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Physics-Informed Neural Networks: A Review of Methodological Evolution, Theoretical Foundations, and Interdisciplinary Frontiers Toward Next-Generation Scientific Computing by Zhiyuan Ren, Shijie Zhou, Dong Liu, Qihe Liu

“…The contributions include threefold: First, identifying the co-evolutionary path of algorithmic architectures from adaptive optimization (neural tangent kernel-guided weighting achieving 230% convergence acceleration in Navier-Stokes solutions) to hybrid numerical-deep learning integration (5× speedup via domain decomposition) and second, constructing bidirectional theory-application mappings where convergence analysis (operator approximation theory) and generalization guarantees (Bayesian-physical hybrid frameworks) directly inform engineering implementations, as validated by <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>72</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> cost reduction compared to FEM in high-dimensional spaces (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo><</mo><mn>0.01</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>15</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> benchmarks). …”
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4-D ERT monitoring of oil spill contamination dynamics and remediation planning in southern Nigeria by Stanley Uchechukwu Eze, Difference Odeyovwi Ogagarue, Juyeon Jeong, Myung Jin Nam, Omafume M. Orji, Williams N. Ofuyah

“…A time-dependent evaluation of 3-D ERT models showed a reduction in the apparent resistivity of the contaminant plume during the rainy season compared to the dry season. …”
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Development and retrospective validation of an artificial intelligence system for diagnostic assessment of prostate biopsies: study protocol by Martin Eklund, Brett Delahunt, Lars Egevad, Hemamali Samaratunga, Mattias Rantalainen, Marcello Gambacorta, Einar Gudlaugsson, Bodil Ginnerup Pedersen, Xiaoyi Ji, Karina Dalsgaard Sørensen, Kelvin Szolnoky, Nita Mulliqi, Anders Blilie, Henrik Olsson, Matteo Titus, Geraldine Martinez Gonzalez, Sol Erika Boman, Masi Valkonen, Svein Reidar Kjosavik, José Asenjo, Paolo Libretti, Marcin Braun, Radzislaw Kordek, Roman Łowicki, Kristina Hotakainen, Päivi Väre, Benedicte Parm Ulhøi, Pekka Ruusuvuori, Toyonori Tsuzuki, Emilius Adrianus Maria Janssen, Kimmo Kartasalo

“…Digital pathology and artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for analysing whole slide images show promise in improving the accuracy and efficiency of histopathological assessments. …”
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Clinical diagnosis of partial or complete anterior cruciate ligament tears using patients' history elements and physical examination tests. by Simon Décary, Michel Fallaha, Sylvain Belzile, Johanne Martel-Pelletier, Jean-Pierre Pelletier, Debbie Feldman, Marie-Pierre Sylvestre, Pascal-André Vendittoli, François Desmeules

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Impact of the China's new energy market on carbon price fluctuation risk: Evidence from seven pilot carbon markets by Ruo-Yang Pu, Qiao-Mei Liang, Yi-Ming Wei, Song-Yang Yan, Xiang-Yu Wang, De-Hua Li, Chen Yi, Chang-Jing Ji

“…Moreover, to address subjectivity in variable selection and overfitting issues in carbon price determinants, the LASSO algorithm is integrated with the multivariate GARCH model. …”
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Reconstructed dose and geometric coverage for tight margins using intrafraction re-planning on an integrated magnetic resonance imaging and linear accelerator system for prostate c... by Ingeborg van den Berg, Cornel Zachiu, Eline N. de Groot-van Breugel, Thomas Willigenburg, Gijsbert H. Bol, Jan J.W. Lagendijk, Bas W. Raaymakers, Harm H.E. van Melick, Cornelis A.T. van den Berg, Jochem R.N. van der Voort van Zyp, Johannes C.J. de Boer

“…Background and purpose: A sub-fractionation workflow enables a substantial reduction in planning target volume (PTV) margin in prostate cancer (PCa) patients by reducing systematic motion during magnetic resonance (MR)-guided radiotherapy. …”
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Land Cover Transformations in Mining-Influenced Areas Using PlanetScope Imagery, Spectral Indices, and Machine Learning: A Case Study in the Hinterlands de Pernambuco, Brazil by Admilson da Penha Pacheco, João Alexandre Silva do Nascimento, Antonio Miguel Ruiz-Armenteros, Ubiratan Joaquim da Silva Junior, Juarez Antonio da Silva Junior, Leidjane Maria Maciel de Oliveira, Sylvana Melo dos Santos, Fernando Dacal Reis Filho, Carlos Alberto Pessoa Mello Galdino

“…As a result, a 3.28% reduction in vegetated areas and a 6.62% increase in urban areas were identified over five years, suggesting landscape transformation, possibly influenced by the expansion of mining and development activities. …”
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A novel multiscale feature enhancement network using learnable density map for red clustered pepper yield estimation by Chenming Cheng, Chenming Cheng, Jin Lei, Jin Lei, Zicui Zhu, Lijian Lu, Lijian Lu, Zhi Wang, Zhi Wang, Jiali Tao, Jiali Tao, Xinyan Qin, Xinyan Qin

“…The proposed method provides an robust algorithmic support for efficient and intelligent yield estimation in RCP.…”
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Obtaining patient phenotypes in SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia, and their association with clinical severity and mortality by Fernando García-García, Dae-Jin Lee, Mónica Nieves-Ermecheo, Olaia Bronte, Pedro Pablo España, José María Quintana, Rosario Menéndez, Antoni Torres, Luis Alberto Ruiz Iturriaga, Isabel Urrutia, COVID-19 & Air Pollution Working Group

“…We proposed a sequence of machine learning stages: feature scaling, missing data imputation, reduction of data dimensionality via Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA), and clustering with the k-means algorithm. …”
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Simultaneous multislice cardiac multimapping based on locally low-rank and sparsity constraints by Yixin Emu, Yinyin Chen, Zhuo Chen, Juan Gao, Jianmin Yuan, Hongfei Lu, Hang Jin, Chenxi Hu

“…To mitigate image artifacts and noise caused by the ill-conditioning, a reconstruction algorithm based on locally low-rank and sparsity (LLRS) constraints was developed. …”
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Estimating root zone soil moisture in farmland by integrating multi-source remote sensing data based on the water balance equation by Xuqian Bai, Shuailong Fan, Ruiqi Li, Tianjin Dai, Wangye Li, Sumeng Ye, Long Qian, Lu Liu, Zhitao Zhang, Haorui Chen, Haiying Chen, Youzhen Xiang, Junying Chen, Shikun Sun

“…The model is developed based on the soil water balance equation and incorporates multi-source remote sensing data. A random forest algorithm is employed as the core predictive framework. …”
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