Damage Identification in Large-Scale Structures Using Time Series Analysis and Improved Sparse Regularization by Huihui Chen, Xiaojing Yuan

“…Compared to the moth-flame optimization (MFO) algorithm and traditional regularization methods, for both noise-free and noise polluted data, the iteration curves illustrate that the proposed method can achieve convergence within about 200 iterations, while the MFO algorithm is always trapped into local optima; meanwhile, the traditional regularization method needs more iterations or even cannot meet the preset tolerance. …”
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Process-based modeling framework for sustainable irrigation management at the regional scale: integrating rice production, water use, and greenhouse gas emissions by Y. Bo, H. Liang, T. Li, F. Zhou, F. Zhou, F. Zhou

“…Here, we propose an advancing framework that addresses these problems by integrating a process-based soil–crop model with vital physiological effects, a novel method for model upscaling, and the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) multi-objective optimization algorithm at a parallel computing platform. …”
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Cytomegalovirus infection in immunocompetent pregnant women: clinical manifestations and management tactics by N. V. Rogozina, V. V. Vasil’ev, N. S. Bezverhaja, R. A. Ivanova, G. M. Ushakova, E. S. Romanova

“…Based on the literature data and obtained by analyzing management tactics of the observed pregnant women, an algorithm for the management of pregnant women with cytomegalovirus infection was created.Conclusion: the study made it possible to substantiate algorithm of diagnosis and tactics management of cytomegalovirus infection in immunocompetent pregnant women and gave recommendations for obstetricians and gynecologists about alertness regarding cytomegalovirus infection.…”
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Evaluation and analysis of barriers to the innovation activity in the economy of the region by D. A. Tomasova

“…This algorithm is determined on the basis of linguistic variables according to the matrix principle and linguistic identifi cation of economic objects. …”
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About the possibility of rehabilitation of athletes with fractures of the bones of the lower extremities (literature review) by T. V. Sorokovikova, A. M. Morozov, K. A. Aleksanyan, K. G. Salmanova, E. A. Fisyuk, M. A. Belyak

“…There is no unified algorithm in rehabilitation of athletes; the choice of tactics depends on a number of factors, such as localization and severity of the fracture, surgical and conservative treatment performed, individual characteristics of the athlete, and the desired result. …”
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An Efficient SM9 Aggregate Signature Scheme for IoV Based on FPGA by Bolin Zhang, Bin Li, Jiaxin Zhang, Yuanxin Wei, Yunfei Yan, Heru Han, Qinglei Zhou

“…By the Montgomery point multiplication algorithm and the Barrett modular reduction algorithm, we optimize the single-point multiplication computation unit, achieving a point multiplication speed of 70776 times per second. …”
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FGA-Corn: an integrated system for precision pesticide application in center leaf areas using deep learning vision by Zhongqiang Song, Zhongqiang Song, Wenqiang Li, Xuehang Song, Shun Li

“…The system achieves a 23.3% reduction in model size and a computational complexity of 6.8 GFLOPs. …”
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Preoperative diagnosis of meningioma sinus invasion based on MRI radiomics and deep learning: a multicenter study by Yuan Gui, Wei Hu, Jialiang Ren, Fuqiang Tang, Limei Wang, Fang Zhang, Jing Zhang

“…Thus, univariate logistic regression, correlation analysis, and the Boruta algorithm were applied for further feature dimension reduction, selecting radiomics and DL features highly associated with meningioma sinus invasion. …”
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Lysophospholipid metabolism, clinical characteristics, and artificial intelligence-based quantitative assessments of chest CT in patients with stable COPD and healthy smokers by Qiqiang Zhou, Lvxinhe Xing, Mi Ma, Bianba Qiongda, Deyuan Li, Ping Wang, Yahong Chen, Ying Liang, Meilang ChuTso, Yongchang Sun

“…LPC (18:0) and (18:2) correlated with higher post-bronchodilator FEV1, and the latter also correlated with FEV1% predicted, forced vital capacity (FVC), and FEV1/FVC ratio. …”
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A lightweight YOLO network using temporal features for high-resolution sonar segmentation by Sen Gao, Sen Gao, Wei Guo, Wei Guo, Gaofei Xu, Gaofei Xu, Ben Liu, Ben Liu, Yu Sun, Bo Yuan

“…The significant latency reduction enables more responsive AUV navigation without compromising perception quality. …”
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Interpretable multiparametric MRI radiomics-based machine learning model for preoperative differentiation between benign and malignant prostate masses: a diagnostic, multicenter st... by Wenjun Zhou, Wenjun Zhou, Zhangcheng Liu, Zhangcheng Liu, Jindong Zhang, Shuai Su, Yu Luo, Lincen Jiang, Kun Han, Guohua Huang, Jue Wang, Jianhua Lan, Delin Wang

“…SHAP can disclose the underlying prediction process of the ML model, which may promote its clinical applications.…”
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Molecular characterization and prognostic modeling associated with M2-like tumor-associated macrophages in breast cancer: revealing the immunosuppressive role of DLG3 by Ziqiang Wang, Jing Zhang, Huili Chen, Xinyu Zhang, Kai Zhang, Feiyue Zhang, Yiluo Xie, Hongyu Ma, Linfeng Pan, Qiang Zhang, Min Lu, Hongtao Wang, Chaoqun Lian

“…Consensus clustering analysis identified three molecular subtypes with distinct clinical features, and we explored potential differences in genomic mutations, pathway enrichment, and immune infiltration in patients between subtypes. Machine learning algorithms were used to screen key genes and construct M2-like macrophage-associated prognostic models. …”
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Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Quantitative Analysis Using a Bayesian Optimization-Based Tunable Softplus Backpropagation Neural Network by Xuesen Xu, Shijia Luo, Xuchen Zhang, Weiming Xu, Rong Shu, Jianyu Wang, Xiangfeng Liu, Ping Li, Changheng Li, Luning Li

“…Hence chemometrics based on artificial neural network (ANN) algorithms have become increasingly popular in LIBS analysis due to their extraordinary ability in nonlinear feature modeling. …”
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人工智能融合临床与多组学数据在卒中防治及医药研发中的应用与挑战Applications and Challenges of Integrating Artificial Intelligence with Clinical and Multi-omics Data in Stroke Prevention, Treatment, and Pharmaceut... by 勾岚，姜明慧，姜勇，廖晓凌，李昊，张杰，程丝 (GOU Lan, JIANG Minghui, JIANG Yong, LIAO Xiaoling, LI Hao, ZHANG Jie, CHENG Si)

“…By integrating and analyzing clinical and multi-omics data, AI technology enhances the identification of high-risk populations, optimizes early diagnosis and risk assessment, enables precise subtyping of stroke, facilitates the screening of potential drug targets, and constructs prognostic prediction models. However, critical challenges, such as insufficient multi-omics resources, difficulties in multi modal data integration, and limited interpretability of algorithms, remain major bottlenecks in clinical translation. …”
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Pre-treatment tumour PET metrics and clinical outcomes of anal cancer in patients living with and without HIV by Michael Pennock, N. Patrik Brodin, Christian Velten, Megi Gjini, Nitin Ohri, Chandan Guha, Shalom Kalnicki, Wolfgang A. Tome, Madhur K. Garg, Rafi Kabarriti

“…Pre-treatment PET metrics were validated as significantly predicting outcomes for the entire cohort and HIV-negative patients, not PLWH. …”
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Forestry climate adaptation with HarvesterSeasons service—a gradient boosting model to forecast soil water index SWI from a comprehensive set of predictors in Destination Earth by Mikko Strahlendorff, Anni Kröger, Golda Prakasam, Miriam Kosmale, Mikko Moisander, Heikki Ovaskainen, Asko Poikela

“…The Copernicus Global Land Monitoring Service’s Soil Water Index (SWI) satellite-based observations from 2015 to 2023 at 10,000 locations in Europe were used as the predictand (target parameter) to train an artificial intelligence (AI) model to predict soil wetness with XGBoost (eXtreme Gradient Boosting) and LightGBM (Light Gradient Boosting Machine) implementations of gradient boosting algorithms. …”
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Machine learning applications in forecasting patient satisfaction and clinical outcomes after carpal tunnel release: a retrospective study by Zohreh Manoochehri, Sara Manoochehri, Seyed Reza Bagheri, Alireza Abdi, Ehsan Alimohammadi

“…Four machine learning algorithms—random forest (RF), gradient boosting machine (GBM), support vector machine (SVM), and k-nearest neighbors (k-NN)—were used to predict these outcomes. …”
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Human responses to the DNA prime/chimpanzee adenovirus (ChAd63) boost vaccine identify CSP, AMA1 and TRAP MHC Class I-restricted epitopes. by Harini Ganeshan, Jun Huang, Maria Belmonte, Arnel Belmonte, Sandra Inoue, Rachel Velasco, Santina Maiolatesi, Keith Limbach, Noelle Patterson, Marvin J Sklar, Lorraine Soisson, Judith E Epstein, Kimberly A Edgel, Bjoern Peters, Michael R Hollingdale, Eileen Villasante, Christopher A Duplessis, Martha Sedegah

“…Individual antigen-specific 15mers in the subpools with strong responses were then deconvoluted, evaluated for activities, and MHC Class I-restricted epitopes within the active 15mers were predicted using NetMHCpan algorithms. The predicted epitopes were synthesized and evaluated in the FluoroSpot IFN-γ and GzB assays.…”
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An Upscaling-Based Strategy to Improve the Ephemeral Gully Mapping Accuracy by Solmaz Fathololoumi, Daniel D. Saurette, Harnoordeep Singh Mann, Naoya Kadota, Hiteshkumar B. Vasava, Mojtaba Naeimi, Prasad Daggupati, Asim Biswas

“…Employing the Random Forest (RF) algorithm, this study executed three distinct strategies for EGs identification. …”
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Development and validation of a nomogram for differentiating immune checkpoint inhibitor-related pneumonitis from pneumonia in patients undergoing immunochemotherapy: a multicenter... by Linli Duan, Guanglu Liu, Zijie Huang, Rong Chen, Di Mo, Yuxiao Xia, Jiazhu Hu, Mengzhang He

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