Interpretable machine learning analysis of environmental characteristics on bacillary dysentery in Sichuan Province by Yao Zhang, Qiao-Lin Wang, Wei Peng, Meng-Yuan Zhang, Yao Qin, Lun Zhang, Rong-Jie Wei, Dian-Ju Kang

“…The eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithm was employed to assess the influence of key environmental features, including precipitation, temperature, PM10, potential evaporation, vegetation cover, and NDVI, on BD incidence. …”
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Evaluation of four clinical decision rules in children with minor head trauma: NEXUS II, PECARN, CHALICE, and CATCH by Majid Zamani, Farhad Heydari, Farzin Feyzollahi, Mehrdad Esmaillian, Amir Bahador Boroumand

“…Background: Clinical decision rules could potentially help emergency department (ED) trauma triage, allowing clinicians to prioritize treatment for the most severely injured patients.Objectives: This study evaluated and compared the diagnostic accuracy of the National Emergency X-radiography Utilization Study II (NEXUS II), the Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN), the Canadian Assessment of Tomography for Childhood Head Injury (CATCH), and the Children’s Head Injury Algorithm for the Prediction of Important Clinical Events (CHALICE) in identifying intracranial injury (ICI) in children with minor head trauma.Methods: This prospective, cross-sectional, descriptive-comparative study was conducted on children with mild head trauma who presented to the ED. …”
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Machine Learning Prognostic Model for Post-Radical Resection Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Hepatitis B Patients by Zhu D, Tulahong A, Abuduhelili A, Liu C, Aierken A, Lin Y, Jiang T, Lin R, Shao Y, Aji T

“…A prognostic model was developed using a machine learning algorithm and evaluated for predictive performance using the concordance index (C-index), calibration curve, decision curve analysis (DCA), and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves.Results: Key predictors for constructing the best model included body mass index (BMI), albumin (ALB) levels, surgical resection method (SRM), and the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage. …”
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Machine learning model for differentiating malignant from benign thyroid nodules based on the thyroid function data by Quan Zhou, Lihua Zhang, Nan Xiang, Lele Zhang, Fuqiang Ma, Fengchang Yu, Shenhui Lv, Zhilin Lu, He-Rong Mao

“…FT4, TPOAB and FT3 were validated as the top three features in the Gradient Boosting model.Conclusions This study innovatively developed a predictive model for benign and malignant TNs based on the Gradient Boosting Decision Tree algorithm. …”
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Interpretable machine learning for depression recognition with spatiotemporal gait features among older adults: a cross-sectional study in Xiamen, China by Shaowu Lin, Sicheng Li, Ya Fang

“…The developed machine learning models with high predictive accuracy, suggest the potential of Kinect-based gait assessment as a real-time and cost-effective screening tool for older adults with depressive symptoms.…”
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LYN and CYBB are pivotal immune and inflammatory genes as diagnostic biomarkers in recurrent spontaneous abortion by Zhuna Wu, Qiuya Lin, Zhimei Zhou, Yajing Xie, Li Huang, Liying Sheng, Qirong Shi, Yumin Ke

“…The performance of the predictive model was evaluated using a Nomo plot. We further confirmed the expression levels and diagnostic value of key genes by performing immunohistochemistry (IHC) in clinical tissue samples. …”
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Ga-based MPC for satellite’s attitude and orbit control by Prasitthichai Naronglerdrit, Manukid Parnichkun

“…We propose a novel method that utilizes a nonlinear control strategy optimized by a Genetic Algorithm (GA) in conjunction with Model Predictive Control (MPC), focusing on managing both attitude and orbit simultaneously. …”
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Low latency Montgomery multiplier for cryptographic applications by khalid javeed, Muhammad Huzaifa, Safiullah Khan, Atif Raza Jafri

“…Usually, this operation is performed by integer multiplication (IM) followed by a reduction modulo M. However, the reduction step involves a long division operation that is expensive in terms of area, time and resources. …”
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Numerical Simulation Study on the Strengthening Mechanism of Rock Materials under Impact Loads by Xin Liu, Kai Wang, Chunan Tang, Xikun Qian

“…Inhomogeneities and inertial effects of rock materials are the fundamental reasons for the increase in the dynamic strength of rock materials. A reduction in inertial effects is the main reason for strength reduction in rock samples with hole defects.…”
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Mapping the ADDQoL to the EQ-5D-5L and SF-6Dv2 among Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by Haoran Fang, Tianqi Hong, Xinran Liu, Chang Luo, Yuanyuan Hou, Shitong Xie

“…This study developed mapping algorithms to predict EQ-5D-5L and SF-6Dv2 utility values from ADDQoL scores in T2DM patients in China. …”
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Blending physical and artificial intelligence models to improve satellite-derived bathymetry mapping by Daniel García-Díaz, Sandra Paola Viaña-Borja, Mar Roca, Gabriel Navarro, Isabel Caballero

“…We assessed the ability of these methods to predict bathymetries over successive years subsequent to algorithm calibration, as well as their capacity to estimate depths of other areas not included in model calibration, thereby evaluating temporal and spatial independence, respectively. …”
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Automation of the Formation of a Mathematical Formulation of Kinetics for Multistage Chemical Reactions and Numerical Solution to a Direct Problem by N. A. Lysenko, K. F. Koledina

“…Kinetic analysis is a challenge in chemical technology, since it allows for optimizing synthesis processes and predicting their efficiency. Numerous chemical processes involve several stage reactions. …”
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Exploring the possibilities of MADDPG for UAV swarm control by simulating in Pac-Man environment by Artem Novikov, Sergiy Yakovlev, Ivan Gushchin

“…Traditional Rule-Based Pursuit and Prediction Algorithms inspired by the behaviors of Blinky and Pinky ghosts from the classic Pac-Man game are included as benchmarks to assess the impact of learning-based methods. …”
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Development and evaluation of statistical and artificial intelligence approaches with microbial shotgun metagenomics data as an untargeted screening tool for use in food production by Kristen L. Beck, Niina Haiminen, Akshay Agarwal, Anna Paola Carrieri, Matthew Madgwick, Jennifer Kelly, Victor Pylro, Ban Kawas, Martin Wiedmann, Erika Ganda

“…ABSTRACT The increasing knowledge of microbial ecology in food products relating to quality and safety and the established usefulness of machine learning algorithms for anomaly detection in multiple scenarios suggests that the application of microbiome data in food production systems for anomaly detection could be a valuable approach to be used in food systems. …”
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Advancements in Medical Radiology Through Multimodal Machine Learning: A Comprehensive Overview by Imran Ul Haq, Mustafa Mhamed, Mohammed Al-Harbi, Hamid Osman, Zuhal Y. Hamd, Zhe Liu

“…By extracting novel characteristics from diverse medical data sources, advanced identification techniques known as multimodal learning may be applied, enabling algorithms to analyze data from various sources and eliminating the need to train each modality. …”
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Identifying potential three key targets gene for septic shock in children using bioinformatics and machine learning methods by Wei Guo, Hao Chen, Feng Wang, Yingjiao Chi, Wei Zhang, Shan Wang, Kezhu Chen, Hong Chen

“…BackgroundSeptic shock in children is an infectious disease caused by low immunity, and its mortality is very high. Early prediction of the risk of death in children with septic shock is helpful for clinicians to judge the severity of the disease, take active treatment measures, and improve the adverse outcomes of patients. …”
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Establishment of a prognostic model based on ER stress-related cell death genes and proposing a novel combination therapy in acute myeloid leukemia by Minghui Wang, Huajian Xian, Xiaoli Xia, Wenjie Zhang, Zixuan Huang, Chaoqun Lu, Yuling Zheng, Yixin Wang, Shufeng Xie, Renyao Pan, YaoYifu Yu, Ruiheng Wang, Huijian Zheng, Guorui Huang, Han Liu

“…Results The ERCDI demonstrated strong prognostic and predictive performance for prognosis in AML patients. …”
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Immune Microenvironment Characterization and Machine Learning-Guided Identification of Diagnostic Biomarkers for Ulcerative Colitis by Zheng Q, Wang L, Zhang Y, Peng J, Hou J, Wang H, Ma Y, Tang P, Li Y, Li H, Chen Y, Li J, Chen Y

“…It employs machine learning algorithms to construct diagnostic models, including an optimal 8-gene model (GATA2, IL8, LAT, NOLC1, SMARCA5, SMC3, STX10, ZMIZ1), which demonstrates high predictive performance (AUC of 0.964 in training datasets and 0.884 in testing datasets). …”
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Incidence and Predictors of Acute Kidney Injury Following Advanced Ovarian Cancer Cytoreduction at a Tertiary UK Centre: An Exploratory Analysis and Insights from Explainable Artif... by Elizabeth Ratcliffe, Ciara Devlin, Sarika Munot, Timothy Broadhead, Amudha Thangavelu, Michela Quaranta, David Nugent, Evangelos Kalampokis, Diederick De Jong, Alexandros Laios

“…Mortality rates were similar between patients with and without AKI. AI-driven algorithms highlighted the complexity of AKI prediction and provided individual risk profiles, enabling future stratification and prompting different frequencies of AKI monitoring following cytoreduction. …”
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Robust vs. Non-robust radiomic features: the quest for optimal machine learning models using phantom and clinical studies by Seyyed Ali Hosseini, Ghasem Hajianfar, Brandon Hall, Stijn Servaes, Pedro Rosa-Neto, Pardis Ghafarian, Habib Zaidi, Mohammad Reza Ay

“…Abstract Purpose This study aimed to select robust features against lung motion in a phantom study and use them as input to feature selection algorithms and machine learning classifiers in a clinical study to predict the lymphovascular invasion (LVI) of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). …”
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