Method for detecting cracks in retaining walls based on improved YOLOv5s by Yanhai Wang, Chenxin Guo, Guoyong Duan, Yuhao Zhang, Chao Yang, Huafeng Deng

“…The experimental results showed that the improved algorithm reduced the number of YOLOv5s parameters by 12% and increased the average precision by 1.5% compared to YOLOv5s using only the rotating prediction frames. …”
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Validation of CT perfusion-based vascular territory mapping: correlation to visual pial grading and outcome measures by Michael Valente, Henry Ma, Andrew Bivard, Bernard Yan, Mark Parsons, Chushuang Chen, Milanka Visser

“…VTM variables were not predictive of anterior collateral grade or stroke outcome measures. …”
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An integrated Artificial neural network technique to optimize the various parameters of Pineapple/SiO2/epoxy-based nanocomposites under NaOH treatment by Natrayan Lakshmaiya, Naga Dheeraj Kumar Reddy Chukka, Seeniappan Kaliappan, V. Balaji, Nimel Sworna Ross, Ramya Maranan

“…Quantitative optimisation using the Taguchi technique Depending on the S/N ratio of Taguchi refinement, the nanocomposite with the maximum mechanical performance contains 20 % pineapple fibre with a length of 10 mm, 5 % nano SiO2, and 6 h of NaOH treatment. The ANN predictive algorithm and the Taguchi L27 array show that the experiment and projected data for tensile, flexural, and impact are within 3 % and 4 %. …”
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Research on a Conflict Early Warning System Based on the Active Safety Concept by Bozhao Shen, Zhiqing Zhang, Hao Liu, Shiyun Li, Lei Zhao

“…Through a driving simulation experiment, the speed prediction model after implementation of the warning system was examined. …”
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Optimization Design of Indoor Substation Ventilation and Noise Reduction Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning by Jinhui TANG, Fayuan WU, Yanli ZHI, Mengting MAO, Xiaomin DAI

“…Then, based on a large number of simulation data, the convolutional neural network is used to establish the prediction model of temperature and noise. Finally, considering the noise constraint, the maximum entropy reinforcement learning framework based SAC algorithm is used to optimize the design parameters of the air inlets with the goal of minimizing the indoor temperature of the substation. …”
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Short-Term Photovoltaic Power Forecasting Based on the VMD-IDBO-DHKELM Model by Shengli Wang, Xiaolong Guo, Tianle Sun, Lihui Xu, Jinfeng Zhu, Zhicai Li, Jinjiang Zhang

“…A DHKELM-based combined prediction model is developed for each component of the decomposition, tailored to different weather types. …”
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Optimization strategy of UAV‐ARIS assisted vehicular communication system by Haitao Zhao, Zhuoran Xu, Yiyang Ni, Wenxue Sun, Hongbo Zhu, Yaxuan Liu, Zhaoying Mo

“…The authors first provide a UAV‐ARIS based position prediction strategy for the vehicle. Then, a joint RIS phase shift, amplification and UAV trail optimization algorithm is proposed to pursue a high achievable rate. …”
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Identification and application of shale lithofacies based on conventional logging curves: A case study of the second member of Funing Formation in Qintong Sag, Subei Basin by WANG Xinqian, YU Wenduan, MA Xiaodong, ZHOU Tao, TAI Hao, CUI Qinyu, DENG Kong, LU Yongchao, LIU Zhanhong

“…Ultimately, the model was applied to predict lithology and identify lithofacies in the second member of Well-Qinye-1 and Well-Shaduo-1. …”
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Investigating the impact of fatty acid profiles on biodiesel lubricity using artificial intelligence techniques by Atthaphon Maneedaeng, Attasit Wiangkham, Atthaphon Ariyarit, Anupap Pumpuang, Ekarong Sukjit

“…To further analyze the impact of fatty acid composition on lubricity, an artificial intelligence (AI)-based approach using the Adaptive Boosting (AdaBoost) algorithm was implemented. The AI model effectively predicts wear scar diameter, friction coefficient, and film formation, providing insights into the complex interactions between fatty acid profiles and tribological performance. …”
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Validation of the 18-gene classifier as a prognostic biomarker of distant metastasis in breast cancer. by Skye Hung-Chun Cheng, Tzu-Ting Huang, Yu-Hao Cheng, Tee Benita Kiat Tan, Chen-Fang Horng, Yong Alison Wang, Nicholas Shannon Brian, Li-Sun Shih, Ben-Long Yu

“…We validated an 18-gene classifier (GC) initially developed to predict local/regional recurrence after mastectomy in estimating distant metastasis risk. …”
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Bioinformatic and clinical experimental assay uncovers resistance and susceptibility mechanisms of human glioblastomas to temozolomide and identifies new combined and individual su... by Alexander Modestov, Marianna Zolotovskaia, Maria Suntsova, Galina Zakharova, Aleksander Seryakov, Ivana Jovcevska, Jernej Mlakar, Elena Poddubskaya, Aleksey Moisseev, Grigory Vykhodtsev, Sergey Roumiantsev, Maksim Sorokin, Victor Tkachev, Aleksander Simonov, Anton Buzdin

“…Conclusion: In this study, a comprehensive analysis of the expression of 361 DNA repair genes and activation levels of 38 DNA repair pathways revealed 13 potential survival biomarkers with increased prognostic potential compared to MGMT methylation. We algorithmically reconstructed the TMZ sensitivity pathway with strong predictive capacity in GBM.…”
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Modelling Ergonomic Hazard Risks in Manual Handling: Insights from Ponorogo’s Traditional Industry by Dian Afif Arifah, Ratih Andhika Akbar Rahma, Triana Harmini, Dhiya Irsyad Hafidz

“…This study aims to develop a model to evaluate and predict ergonomic hazards using a neural network algorithm, focusing on the relationship between manual handling postures and musculoskeletal pain in 12 body regions. …”
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Selective Cleaning Enhances Machine Learning Accuracy for Drug Repurposing: Multiscale Discovery of MDM2 Inhibitors by Mohammad Firdaus Akmal, Ming Wah Wong

“…We identified two clinical CB1 antagonists, MePPEP and otenabant, and the statin drug atorvastatin as promising repurposing candidates based on their high predicted potency and binding affinity toward MDM2. …”
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The impact of environmental variables on reed stands of the intermittent Lake Cerknica, Slovenia: 40 years of change by Nik Ojdanič, Alenka Gaberščik, Igor Zelnik, Aleksandra Golob

“…Smaller changes were less reliably predicted, but temperature data emerged as a more influential predictor in such cases. …”
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Early Warning for Stepwise Landslides Based on Traffic Light System: A Case Study in China by Shuangshuang Wu, Zhigang Tao, Li Zhang, Song Chen

“…Furthermore, leveraging the C5.0 machine learning algorithm, a comparison between the predictive capabilities of the TLS model and a pure rate threshold model reveals that the TLS model achieves a 93% accuracy rate, outperforming the latter by 7 percentage points. …”
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Application of artificial intelligence and red-tailed hawk optimization for boosting biohydrogen production from microalgae by Hegazy Rezk, Ali Alahmer, Abdul Ghani Olabi, Enas Taha Sayed

“…The performance of ANFIS model in predicting hydrogen yield is assessed using root mean square error (RMSE) and coefficient-of-determination (R2) values. …”
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Optimization of MXene-based aqueous ionic liquids for solar systems using conventional and AI-based techniques by Mohamed Bechir Ben Hamida, Ali B. M. Ali, Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Singh, Loghman Mostafa

“…Response surface methodology (RSM) is used for predictive modeling, while enhanced hill climbing (EHC), non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II), and the multi-objective generalized normal distribution optimizer (MOGNDO) are applied for multi-objective optimization. …”
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Automated analysis of vessel morphometry in retinal images from a Danish high street optician setting. by Josefine Freiberg, Roshan A Welikala, Jens Rovelt, Christopher G Owen, Alicja R Rudnicka, Miriam Kolko, Sarah A Barman, FOREVER consortium

“…<h4>Method</h4>The dataset FOREVERP (Finding Ophthalmic Risk and Evaluating the Value of Eye exams and their predictive Reliability, Pilot) contains retinal images obtained from a Danish high street optician chain. …”
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Optimizing concrete strength: How nanomaterials and AI redefine mix design by Dan Huang, Guangshuai Han, Ziyang Tang

“…XGB was identified as the most effective ML algorithm for predicting compressive strength among others in this study (R2=0.974). …”
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Glypican-3 regulated epithelial mesenchymal transformation-related genes in osteosarcoma: based on comprehensive tumor microenvironment profiling by Jiaming Zhang, Wei Wang

“…The model effectively predicted immune-related features and immunotherapy responses in high-risk and low-risk patient groups. …”
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