Enhancing depression recognition through a mixed expert model by integrating speaker-related and emotion-related features by Weitong Guo, Qian He, Ziyu Lin, Xiaolong Bu, Ziyang Wang, Dong Li, Hongwu Yang

“…Abstract The World Health Organization predicts that by 2030, depression will be the most common mental disorder, significantly affecting individuals, families, and society. …”
Get full text

Equivalence Between Optical Flow, the Unrest Index, and Walking Distance to Estimate the Welfare of Broiler Chickens by Danilo Florentino Pereira, Irenilza de Alencar Nääs, Saman Abdanan Mehdizadeh

“…This study supports the integration of Optical Flow and Unrest Index technologies into precision livestock systems, offering a foundation for predictive welfare management at scale.…”
Get full text

Shear Capacity of Masonry Walls Externally Strengthened via Reinforced Khorasan Jacketing by Cagri Mollamahmutoglu, Mehdi Ozturk, Mehmet Ozan Yilmaz

“…The Horasan mortar was represented using an elastoplastic Mohr-Coulomb model with a custom softening law (parabolic-to-exponential), calibrated via inverse parameter fitting using the Nelder-Mead algorithm. The numerical predictions closely matched the experimental data. …”
Get full text

Modelling Red-Crowned Parrot (Psittaciformes: Amazona viridigenalis [Cassin, 1853]) distributions in the Rio Grande Valley of Texas using elevation and vegetation indices and their... by Elise Varaela Voltura, James L Tracy, J Jill Heatley, Simon Kiacz, Donald J Brightsmith, Anthony M Filippi, Jesús G Franco, Robert Coulson

“…Our ensemble models accurately predicted the three distributions of interest ([Formula: see text] Area Under the Curve [AUC] = 0.904-0.969). …”
Get full text

Integration of smart insoles for gait assessment in exoskeleton assisted rehabilitation by Luigi D’Arco, Haiying Wang, Huiru Zheng

“…Gait phases were identified using a Finite State Machine, with transitions guided by predictions from a fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm. …”
Get full text

Geoinformatics-based prioritisation of natural resources rich regions at disaggregated levels for sustainable management by T. V. Ramachandra, Paras Negi

“…Landscape dynamics is assessed by classifying temporal remote sensing data using the supervised machine learning (ML) technique based on the Random Forest (RF) algorithm. Additionally, predicting likely land use changes in ecologically fragile areas would help formulate appropriate location-specific mitigation measures. …”
Get full text

Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: Transforming The Future of Healthcare by Tashfeen Alam Jan, Shumaila Naz

“…Ensuring data privacy, promoting algorithm transparency, and maintaining fairness in AI-driven healthcare solutions are key concerns. …”
Get full text

Power Adaptation for Optimizing Secrecy Energy Efficiency in NOMA-Enabled Underlay Cognitive Radio Networks and DNN-Based Evaluation by P. P. Hema, A. V. Babu

“…Finally, a deep neural network (DNN) framework is developed as an innovative approach to accurately and quickly predict the JOTPA values that meet the desired objectives.…”
Get full text

Convolution neural network–based Alzheimer's disease classification using hybrid enhanced independent component analysis based segmented gray matter of T2 weighted magnetic resonan... by Shaik Basheera, M Satya Sai Ram

“…Abstract In recent times, accurate and early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) plays a vital role in patient care and further treatment. Predicting AD from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and cognitive normal (CN) has become popular. …”
Get full text

Addressing water scarcity challenges through rainwater harvesting: A comprehensive analysis of potential zones and model performance in arid and semi-arid regions–A case study on P... by Subhra Halder, Suddhasil Bose

“…Approximately 2% of the area is unsuitable, 8% is poorly suitable, 33% is moderately suitable, 45% is highly suitable, and the remaining 12% is extremely suitable in Purulia. Two predictive models were developed, with the RF algorithm demonstrating nearly 99% accuracy. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning Forecasting of Commercial Buildings’ Energy Consumption Using Euclidian Distance Matrices by Connor Scott, Alhussein Albarbar

“…A Euclidian distance matrix, akin to a K-nearest neighbour algorithm, determines the appropriate neural network(s) to utilise. …”
Get full text

Crowdsourced data leaking user's privacy while using anonymization technique by Naadiya Mirbahar Mirbahar, Kamlesh Kumar, Asif Ali Laghari, Mansoor Ahmed Khuhro

“…Five supervised standard learning algorithm classifiers have been utilized to predict the user identity i.e., Extra Tree, Bagging, Decision Tree, Nearest Neighbor (KNN), and Random Forest Tree classifiers. …”
Get full text

Responsible AI in structural engineering: a framework for ethical use by Vagelis Plevris, Haidar Hosamo

“…This study addresses these issues through eight fictional but realistic case studies that illustrate plausible ethical dilemmas, such as algorithmic bias in predictive models and tensions between AI-generated recommendations and human engineering judgment. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning Advancements in Urban Traffic Simulation: A Comprehensive Survey by Harshit Maheshwari, Li Yang, Richard W. Pazzi

“…Urban traffic simulation is useful in many ways to understand, manage, and predict the growing complexities of traffic dynamics within a city. …”
Get full text

Rotor Dynamic Behaviour of Electro-Rheological Lubricant Operated Multi-Lobe Journal Bearings by Kuldeep Narwat, Vivek Kumar, Simran Jeet Singh, Abhishek Kumar

“…The solution of the Reynolds equation is obtained employing the Newton-Raphson method, with numerical addressing of gaseous cavitation in the fluid film through a mass-conserving algorithm. The effects of lobe geometry and the applied electric field are scrutinized on bearing performance metrics. …”
Get full text

Two-Phase Globally Coupled Low-Density Parity Check Decoding Aided with Early Termination and Forced Convergence by Kun Zhu, Hongwen Yang

“…The initial variant, ET-1, predicts whether local decoding can be successful according to data characteristics and stop the local decoding iteration that is not expected to be successful in time. …”
Get full text

Bandage Therapeutic-Optical Keratoplasty in Keratoconus Patients after Intrastromal Corneal Segments Implantation by G. A. Osipyan, V. M. Sheludchenko, N. Y. Youssef, Kh. Khraystin

“…The first group consisted of 7 patients (7 eyes) of 27 ± 3 years old with had past history of CRS implantation followed by the absence of predicted improvement of visual acuity during the observation period of up to 18 months. …”
Get full text

Sequence-to-Sequence Text Generation with Discrete Diffusion Models by JIANG Hang, CAI Guoyong, LI Sihui

“…To this end, this paper simplifies the training process of the discrete diffusion model by deriving an upper bound on the training objective, and subsequently introduces and modifies the mask-and-predict decoding strategy from the conditional mask language model as the inference algorithm of the diffusion model. …”
Get full text

Cutting guides in mandibular tumor ablation: Are we as accurate as we think? by Omar Suhaym, Loren Moles, Nicholas Callahan

“…Conclusion: The finding of this study suggests that virtual surgical planning is an unambiguous paradigm shift in the predictability of the surgical plan and achievement of the reconstruction goals. …”
Get full text

Forced motion control of a mobile robot by T. Yu. Kim, R. A. Prakapovich, A. A. Lobatiy

“…The method of the theory of optimal control according to the criterion of maximum speed, the wave algorithm for finding the shortest path, the method of finite automata for relay control of the acceleration of movement are used.Results. …”
Get full text