An Enhanced Multiple Object Tracking Method With Improved Feature Fusion and Cross-Camera Trajectory Matching for Closed Scenes by Fengjun Chen, Guangxun Zhu, Zhenyu Lv, Ke Wang, Ruiyan Xu, Jian Liu

“…Experimental results on benchmark datasets demonstrate that MACSTrack outperforms the original CSTrack algorithm and achieves comparable performance to state-of-the-art MOT methods. …”
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Introducing an oncoplastic approach for centrally located breast cancer patients by Mohammadreza Karoobi, Seyed Mostafa Meshkati Yazd, Fatemeh Aminolroaya, Hadiseh Mahram, Samineh Saghafinia, Stefano Pompei, Nahid Nafissi, Pantea Khalili

“…This study aims to present a comprehensive algorithm designed to optimize surgical planning and enhance aesthetic outcomes for patients undergoing surgery for central breast cancers. …”
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Low-dose computed tomography image denoising using pixel level non-local self-similarity prior with non-local means for healthcare informatics by Dawa Chyophel Lepcha, Bhawna Goyal, Ayush Dogra, Krunal Vaghela, Ashish Singh, K. S. Ravi Kumar, Durga Prasad Bavirisetti

“…Abstract Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) has gained considerable attention for its ability to minimize patients’ exposure to radiation thereby reducing the associated cancer risks. However, this reduction in radiation dose often results in degraded image quality due to the presence of noise and artifacts. …”
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A Formal Fuzzy Concept-Based Approach for Association Rule Discovery with Optimized Time and Storage by Gamal F. Elhady, Haitham Elwahsh, Maazen Alsabaan, Mohamed I. Ibrahem, Ebtesam Shemis

“…The proposed approach incorporates a ‘fuzzy min-max basis algorithm’ to derive exact and approximate rule bases from the extracted fuzzy closed item sets, eliminating redundancy while preserving valuable insights. …”
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Vehicle detection in drone aerial views based on lightweight OSD-YOLOv10 by Yang Zhang, Xiaobing Chen, Su Sun, Hongfeng You, Yuanyuan Wang, Jianchu Lin, Jiacheng Wang

“…Abstract To address the challenges of low performance in vehicle image detection from UAV aerial imagery, difficulties in small target feature extraction, and the large parameter size of existing models, we propose the OSD-YOLOv10 algorithm, an enhanced version based on YOLOv10n. The proposed algorithm incorporates several key innovations: First, we employ online convolutional reparameterization to construct the OCRConv module and design a lightweight feature extraction structure, SPCC, to replace the conventional C2f module, thereby reducing computational load and parameter count. …”
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An Integrated Fault Diagnosis Method for Rotating Machinery Based on Improved Multivariate Multiscale Amplitude-Aware Permutation Entropy and Uniform Phase Empirical Mode Decomposi... by Jiancheng Gong, Xiaoqiang Yang, Fan Pan, Wuqiang Liu, Fuming Zhou

“…This algorithm is combined with the Uniform Phase Empirical Mode Decomposition (UPEMD) method and the t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) method, forming a new time-frequency multiscale feature extraction method. …”
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Underwater acoustic signal denoising method based on DBO–VMD and singular value decomposition by A. Weiyi Chen, B. Shizhe Wang, C. Zongji Li, D. Li Dong

“…This method utilizes the Dung Beetle Optimization (DBO) algorithm to optimize Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) and combines it with Singular Value Decomposition (SVD). …”
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Which B2 Fractures Can Be Treated with ORIF? Validation of the “Beyond the Vancouver Classification” by Karl Stoffel, Martin Clauss, Marlene Mauch

“…<i>Background and objectives:</i> The objective was to validate the Beyond the Vancouver classification. Based on this algorithm, it was hypothesized that cemented polished tapered stems with an intact cement mantle and cementless stable stems with defined criteria could be classified as stable and therefore treated with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). …”
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Reinforcement Learning-Based Time-Slotted Protocol: A Reinforcement Learning Approach for Optimizing Long-Range Network Scalability by Nuha Alhattab, Fatma Bouabdallah, Enas F. Khairullah, Aishah Aseeri

“…Additionally, RL-TS achieves 82% reduction in collisions compared to LoRa, highlighting its effectiveness in enhancing network performance. …”
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Optimizing resource allocation in industrial IoT with federated machine learning and edge computing integration by Ala'a R. Al-Shamasneh, Faten Khalid Karim, Yu Wang

“…To address these issues, a novel Lyapunov-driven optimization algorithm for device selection and bandwidth allocation is introduced. …”
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RFID‐Based Enhanced Resource Optimization for 5G/6G Network Applications by Stella N. Arinze, Augustine O. Nwajana

“…RFID readers strategically placed across the network continuously captured this data, which was processed by a centralized controller using a custom‐designed optimization algorithm. This algorithm dynamically managed key network resources, including spectrum allocation, load balancing, and energy consumption, ensuring efficient operation under varying network conditions. …”
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A Lightweight SAR Ship Detection Network Based on Deep Multiscale Grouped Convolution, Network Pruning, and Knowledge Distillation by Boyi Hu, Hongxia Miao

“…Experimental validation is conducted on three SAR image ship detection datasets (SSDD, high-resolution SAR images dataset, large-scale SAR ship detection dataset-v1.0) to thoroughly assess the effectiveness of the proposed lightweight algorithm. Experimental results on the three datasets demonstrate that the proposed method achieves a model volume reduction to one-third of the baseline while maintaining a minimal decrease in detection accuracy. …”
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ALCS-PP: Adaptive Latency Control Scheme for Packet Pacing in Self-Clocked Congestion Control by Haider Dhia Zubaydi, Ahmed Samir Jagmagji, Sandor Molnar

“…The experimental evaluation highlights the algorithm&#x2019;s capability to balance delay reduction and network stability, making it suitable for delay-sensitive applications such as 5G, Internet of Things (IoT), and real-time multimedia streaming.…”
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An Improved PSO-Based DC Discharge Heating Strategy for Lithium-Ion Batteries at Low Temperatures by Shaojian Han, Chengwei Li, Jifeng Ding, Xinhua Gao, Xiaojie Li, Zhiwen Zhang

“…This paper proposes an intelligent low-temperature DC discharge heating optimization strategy based on the PSO algorithm. The strategy aims to simultaneously optimize heating time and minimize capacity loss by employing the PSO algorithm to dynamically optimize discharge currents under varying ambient temperatures. …”
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Metamodel-Based Optimization Method for Traffic Network Signal Design under Stochastic Demand by Wei Huang, Xuanyu Zhang, Haofan Cheng, Jiemin Xie

“…Moreover, incorporating the gradient information of the traffic flow in the optimization search algorithm can further improve the solution performance. …”
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Development and Application of a Senolytic Predictor for Discovery of Novel Senolytic Compounds and Herbs by Jinjun Li, Kai Zhao, Guotai Yang, Haohao Lv, Renxin Zhang, Shuhan Li, Zhiyuan Chen, Min Xu, Naixue Yang, Shaoxing Dai

“…For TCMbank, 714 potential senolytic compounds were predicted and 81 medicinal herbs with possible senolytic properties were identified. …”
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Clinical-radiomics hybrid modeling outperforms conventional models: machine learning enhances stratification of adverse prognostic features in prostate cancer by Minghan Jiang, Minghan Jiang, Zeyang Miao, Run Xu, Mengyao Guo, Xuefeng Li, Guanwu Li, Peng Luo, Su Hu, Su Hu

“…LASSO regression selected optimal features, followed by model construction via five algorithms (logistic regression, decision tree, random forest, SVM, AdaBoost). …”
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Air pollution and prostate cancer: Unraveling the connection through network toxicology and machine learning by Yuqi Li, Tao Zhou, Zhiyu Liu, Xinyao Zhu, Qilong Wu, Chunyang Meng, Qingfu Deng

“…Subsequently, the best predictive model was selected through a combination of 108 machine learning algorithms. …”
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Two-Step Screening for Depression and Anxiety in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Validation Study Using Real-World Data by Bryan Gascon, Joel Elman, Alyssa Macedo, Yvonne Leung, Gary Rodin, Madeline Li

“…Improving the acceptability of screening programs in cancer centers requires a reduction in clinical burden and an improved detection of distress. …”
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Optimization of Gas-Liquid Sulfonation in Cross-Shaped Microchannels for α-Olefin Sulfonate Synthesis by Yao Li, Yingxin Mu, Muxuan Qin, Wei Zhang, Wenjin Zhou

“…A high-precision empirical model (coefficient of determination, <i>R</i>² = 0.9882) to predict product content was successfully constructed. …”
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