Automatic identification of hard and soft tissue landmarks in cone-beam computed tomography via deep learning with diversity datasets: a methodological study by Yan Jiang, Canyang Jiang, Bin Shi, You Wu, Shuli Xing, Hao Liang, Jianping Huang, Xiaohong Huang, Li Huang, Lisong Lin

“…To evaluate the accuracy of our algorithm, we determined the mean absolute error along the x-, y-, and z-axes and calculated the mean radial error (MRE) between the reference landmark and predicted landmark, as well as the successful detection rate (SDR). …”
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A Sparse Bayesian Technique to Learn the Frequency-Domain Active Regressors in OFDM Wireless Systems by Carlos Crespo-Cadenas, María José Madero-Ayora, Juan A. Becerra, Elías Marqués-Valderrama, Sergio Cruces

“…The FD-SBL algorithm is proposed to first identify the active FD regressors and estimate the coefficients of the PA model using a given symbol, and then, the coefficients are employed to predict the distortion of successive OFDM symbols. …”
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Identifying Common Diagnostic Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets between COPD and Sepsis: A Bioinformatics and Machine Learning Approach by Li X, Xiao Y, Yang M, Zhang X, Yuan Z, Zhang Z, Zhang H, Liu L, Zhao M

“…Immune cell infiltration was analyzed with CIBERSORT, while transcription factor (TF) and miRNA networks were constructed using NetworkAnalyst. Drug predictions were made using DSigDB, and molecular docking validated potential drugs.Results: Three immune cell types were identified as mediators between COPD and sepsis, with genetically predicted effects mediated by these cells at rates of 6.5%, 12.8%, and 3.9%. …”
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A Wearable Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) System for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Assessment by Xude Huang, Jinbu Tang, Jingchun Luo, Feng Shu, Chen Chen, Wei Chen

“…Subsequently, the principal component analysis (PCA) for feature dimensionality reduction and support vector machine (SVM) algorithm for OSA classification are applied. …”
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CFD-APSO Co-Optimization for Enhanced Heat Dissipation in a <i>Camellia oleifera</i> Harvester Engine Compartment by Wenfu Tong, Kai Liao, Lefeng Zhou, Haifei Chen, Hong Luo, Jichao Liang

“…Subsequently, an “engine compartment cover parameters–temperature” correlation model was established, and the dimensional parameters of the engine compartment cover were optimized using the APSO algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate that the optimized configuration achieves an average surface temperature reduction of approximately 17.82% for critical components, enabling prolonged stable operation and significantly enhanced operational reliability of the harvester.…”
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Integrated Carbon Flow Tracing and Topology Reconfiguration for Low-Carbon Optimal Dispatch in DG-Embedded Distribution Networks by Rao Fu, Guofeng Xia, Sining Hu, Yuhao Zhang, Handaoyuan Li, Jiachuan Shi

“…To efficiently solve this complex constrained model, a novel Q-learning enhanced Moth Flame Optimization (QMFO) algorithm was proposed. QMFO synergized the global search capability of the Moth Flame Optimization (MFO) algorithm with the adaptive decision-making of Q-learning, embedding an adaptive exploration strategy to significantly enhance solution efficiency and accuracy for multi-objective problems. …”
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Research on a Surface Roughness Measurement Under ResNet-Based Roughness Classification and Light-Section With Seam-Driven Image Stitching (RCLS) by Huashen Guan, Qiushen Cai, Xiaobin Li, Guofu Sun

“…First, the images were classified with ResNet neural network, then stitched and enhanced by scale invariant feature transform (SIFT) and optimized random sample consensus (RANSAC) algorithm for the best visual effect. After this, images were processed by Nobuyuki Otsu method and Freeman chain code tracking algorithm. …”
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A Fault Diagnosis Method for Power Transmission Networks Based on Spiking Neural P Systems with Self-Updating Rules considering Biological Apoptosis Mechanism by Wei Liu, Tao Wang, Tianlei Zang, Zhu Huang, Jun Wang, Tao Huang, Xiaoguang Wei, Chuan Li

“…We first propose a class of spiking neural P systems with self-updating rules (srSNPS) considering biological apoptosis mechanism and its self-updating matrix reasoning algorithm. The srSNPS, for the first time, effectively unitizes the attribute reduction ability of rough sets and the apoptosis mechanism of biological neurons in a P system, where the apoptosis algorithm for condition neurons is devised to delete redundant information in fault messages. …”
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Multi-model ensemble machine learning-based downscaling and projection of GRACE data reveals groundwater decline in Saudi Arabia throughout the 21st century by Arfan Arshad, Muhammad Shafeeque, Thanh Nhan Duc Tran, Ali Mirchi, Zaichen Xiang, Cenlin He, Amir AghaKouchak, Jessica Besnier, Md Masudur Rahman

“…Projections for GWS reveal an irreversible decline throughout the 21st Century with potential reductions surpassing − 216 mm/year in high-emission scenarios (SSP5-8.5). …”
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Integrated bioinformatics analysis to develop diagnostic models for malignant transformation of chronic proliferative diseases by Hua Liu, Sheng Lin, Pei-Xuan Chen, Juan Min, Xia-Yang Liu, Ting Guan, Chao-Ying Yang, Xiao-Juan Xiao, De-Hui Xiong, Sheng-Jie Sun, Ling Nie, Han Gong, Xu-Sheng Wu, Xiao-Feng He, Jing Liu

“…Lactoferrin (LTF) and G protein-coupled receptor 65 (GPR65) were integrated into a nomogram with a robust predictive power. The predicted drug vemurafenib inhibited proliferation and increased apoptosis in PV and AML cells. …”
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Applied AMT machine learning and multi-objective optimization for enhanced performance and reduced environmental impact of sunflower oil biodiesel in compression ignition engine by Ali A. Al-jabiri, Hyder H. Balla, Mudhaffar S. Al-zuhairy, Hussein Alahmer, Ahmed Al-Manea, Raed Al-Rbaihat, Ali Alahmer

“…The AMT models demonstrate high prediction accuracy, with coefficient of determination (R2) values exceeding 0.98.…”
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Performance of a novel computer‐aided diagnosis system in the characterization of colorectal polyps, and its role in meeting Preservation and Incorporation of Valuable Endoscopic I... by Ejaz Hossain, Mohamed Abdelrahim, Andrea Tanasescu, Masayoshi Yamada, Hiroko Kondo, Shijemi Yamada, Ryuji Hamamoto, Atsushi Marugame, Yutaka Saito, Pradeep Bhandari

“…Recently, a novel AI algorithm for the characterization of polyps was developed by NEC Corporation (Japan). …”
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Intrusion detection system based on machine learning using least square support vector machine by Pratik Waghmode, Manideep Kanumuri, Hosam El-Ocla, Tanner Boyle

“…This framework utilizes quantum-inspired least square support vector machine (LS-SVM) classifier. This algorithm is used to enhance the classification accuracy in terms of reducing false predictions while minimizing the training time. …”
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microRNA-497-5p-based screening identifies a novel synthetic lethal-type interaction via PKMYT1 and WEE1 in pleural mesothelioma by Nathanael Pruett, Sierra Wilferd, Anand Singh, Agnes Y. Choi, Shivani Dixit, Vivek Singh, Charlize Nguyen, Olivia Lin, David S. Schrump, Christopher L. Plaisier, Chuong D. Hoang

“…Surprisingly, multiple identified targets were not predicted by in silico algorithms. Using patient samples, cell lines, murine xenograft models, and our localized nanoparticle miRNA delivery platform, we validated miR-497-5p anti-tumor mechanisms, which consisted of pro-apoptotic and anti-cell-cycle effects. …”
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Enhancing Airport Traffic Flow: Intelligent System Based on VLC, Rerouting Techniques, and Adaptive Reward Learning by Manuela Vieira, Manuel Augusto Vieira, Gonçalo Galvão, Paula Louro, Alessandro Fantoni, Pedro Vieira, Mário Véstias

“…Traffic states are encoded and processed through Q-learning algorithms, enabling intelligent phase activation and responsive control strategies. …”
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Top2Vec Topic Modeling to Analyze the Dynamics of Publication Activity Related to Environmental Monitoring Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles by Vladimir Albrekht, Ravil I. Mukhamediev, Yelena Popova, Elena Muhamedijeva, Asset Botaibekov

“…This study uses the Top2Vec algorithm for topic modeling algorithm aimed at analyzing abstracts of more than 556 thousand scientific articles published on the arXiv platform from 2010 to 2023. …”
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Robust Optimization for Microgrid Management With Compensator, EV, Storage, Demand Response, and Renewable Integration by Hamid Hematian, Mohamad Tolou Askari, Meysam Amir Ahmadi, Mahmood Sameemoqadam, Majid Babaei Nik

“…To efficiently solve this optimization problem, the C&#x0026;CG algorithm is utilized. Numerical simulations on a test system validate the effectiveness of the proposed model and solution algorithm, showing a significant reduction in the operating costs of the microgrid. …”
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A Novel High-Precision Workpiece Self-Positioning Method for Improving the Convergence Ratio of Optical Components in Magnetorheological Finishing by Yiang Zhang, Pengxiang Wang, Chaoliang Guan, Meng Liu, Xiaoqiang Peng, Hao Hu

“…A composite data acquisition method using both a camera and probe is designed, and a stepwise global optimization model is constructed by integrating a synchronous iterative localization algorithm with the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II). …”
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Optimization of integrated energy system considering P2G oxygen-enriched improvement and hybrid solar energy utilization by Xiaohui YANG, Zhao WAN, Riying XIAO, Zeyu YANG, Zecheng HU, Chilyu WU

“…Secondly, because the boiler efficiency is affected by the oxygen concentration, the optimal oxygen supply state for each period of the oxygen-consuming equipment is determined by a combined algorithm of genetic algorithm and Gurobi solver. Finally, the solar energy efficiency is improved by using mixed solar energy to reduce the use of fossil energy. …”
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Real-Time Energy Management in Microgrids: Integrating T-Cell Optimization, Droop Control, and HIL Validation with OPAL-RT by Achraf Boukaibat, Nissrine Krami, Youssef Rochdi, Yassir El Bakkali, Mohamed Laamim, Abdelilah Rochd

“…This paper proposes a novel real-time energy management framework that synergizes a bio-inspired T-Cell optimization algorithm with decentralized voltage-based droop control to address these challenges. …”
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