CC-Former: Urban Flood Mapping from InSAR Coherence with Vision Transformer: Libya and Storm Daniel as Test Case by T. Saleh, T. Saleh, T. Saleh, S. Holail, M. Al-Saad, F. Xu, M. Zahran, G.-S. Xia, G.-S. Xia

“…In this work, we address this problem by introducing a novel algorithm, coherence-guided change transformer (CC-Former), for urban flood mapping that leverages the coherence of interferometric SAR (InSAR) with vision transformers. …”
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Synergizing Attribute-Guided Latent Space Exploration (AGLSE) with Classical Molecular Simulations to Design Potent Pep-Magnet Peptide Inhibitors to Abrogate SARS-CoV-2 Host Cell E... by Farhan Ullah, Aobo Xiao, Shahid Ullah, Na Yang, Min Lei, Liang Chen, Sheng Wang

“…Utilizing an antiviral peptide as a model biomolecule, we trained a generative deep learning algorithm on a database of known antiviral peptides to design novel peptide sequences with antiviral activity. …”
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Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging with Myocardial Strain Assessment Correlates with Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in Patients with Pectus Excavatum by André Lollert, Tariq Abu-Tair, Tilman Emrich, Karl-Friedrich Kreitner, Alexander Sterlin, Christoph Kampmann, Gundula Staatz

“…In addition to cardiac volumetry, we assessed the strain rates of both ventricles using a feature-tracking algorithm of a piece of commercially available post-processing software. …”
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Fc-Binding Cyclopeptide Induces Allostery from Fc to Fab: Revealed Through in Silico Structural Analysis to Anti-Phenobarbital Antibody by Tao Zhou, Huiling Zhang, Xiaoting Yu, Kangliang Pan, Xiaojun Yao, Xing Shen, Hongtao Lei

“…The combination of molecular docking and multiple allosteric site prediction algorithms in these methods identified that the cyclopeptide binds to the interface of heavy chain region-1 (CH₁) in antibody Fab and heavy chain region-2 (CH₂) in antibody Fc. …”
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Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Orthopedics: A Comprehensive Review by Andrea Vescio, Gianluca Testa, Marco Sapienza, Filippo Familiari, Michele Mercurio, Giorgio Gasparini, Sergio de Salvatore, Fabrizio Donati, Federico Canavese, Vito Pavone

“…In spinal deformities, models such as support vector machines and convolutional neural networks achieved over 90% accuracy in classification and curve prediction. For developmental dysplasia of the hip, deep learning algorithms demonstrated high diagnostic performance in radiographic interpretation. …”
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Architecture and Field Operation of a Portable Digital Holographic Microscope for In Situ Measurements of Bacterial Motility by J. Kent Wallace, Manuel Bedrossian, Stephanie Rider, Dylan McKeithen, Felipe Fregoso, Frank Loya, Scott M. Perl

“…Future developments of this platform will focus on refining data reduction algorithms and operational methodologies for Earth-based and space-based applications.…”
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Direct Estimation of Forest Aboveground Biomass from UAV LiDAR and RGB Observations in Forest Stands with Various Tree Densities by Kangyu So, Jenny Chau, Sean Rudd, Derek T. Robinson, Jiaxin Chen, Dominic Cyr, Alemu Gonsamo

“…Then we train a deep learning model on annotations derived from MCWS to make crown predictions on UAV red, blue, and green (RGB) tiles. …”
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Meso-scale network analysis of resting state-fMRI brain network connectivity performs poorly as a prognostic tool in critically ill traumatic brain injury patients by Jonathan Tjerkaski, William H. Thompson, Bo-Michael Bellander, Eric P. Thelin, Peter Fransson

“…To further substantiate these results, we used the Louvain algorithm to detect the community structure of each TBI patient, to assess whether it differs from that of healthy individuals.We performed fMRI on 44 TBI patients who were admitted to the neurocritical care unit. …”
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Integrative molecular subtyping and diagnostic model construction for Moyamoya disease based on diverse programmed cell death gene patterns by Qikai Tang, Chenfeng Ma, Hu Li, Jiaheng Xie, Weiqi Bian, Qingyu Lu, Zeyu Wan, Wei Wu

“…Diagnostic models were constructed using machine learning algorithms, and key model genes were validated by qRT-PCR in arterial samples from MMD patients. …”
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A nomogram combining clinical features, O-RADS US, and radiomics based on ultrasound imaging for diagnosing ovarian cancer by Wenting Xie, Yaoqin Wang, Zhongshi Du, Yijie Chen, Xiaohui Ke, Tingfan Wu, Zhilan Wang, Lina Tang

“…O-RADS US characteristics, radiomics score, and clinical features selected using the LASSO algorithm were used to develop O-RADS US + Radscore + Clinical, Radscore + Clinical, and O-RADS US + Clinical models, respectively. …”
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Sensitivity analysis of six soil organic matter models applied to the decomposition of animal manures and crop residues by Daniele Cavalli, Pietro Marino Gallina, Luca Bechini

“…Two features distinguishing soil organic matter simulation models are the type of kinetics used to calculate pool decomposition rates, and the algorithm used to handle the effects of nitrogen (N) shortage on carbon (C) decomposition. …”
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Assessing the Effect of Water on Submerged and Floating Plastic Detection Using Remote Sensing and K-Means Clustering by Lenka Fronkova, Ralph P. Brayne, Joseph W. Ribeiro, Martin Cliffen, Francesco Beccari, James H. W. Arnott

“…A K-Means unsupervised clustering algorithm was used to classify the images into two clusters: plastic and water. …”
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Application of a modified set of GoogLeNet and ResNet-18 convolutional neural networks towards the identification of environmentally derived-MPLs in the Yadkin-pee dee river basin by Wesley Allen Williams, Anirudh Arunprasad, Shyam Aravamudhan

“…However, for the external trial, pictorial data from Primpke (FTIR) and DongMiller (Raman) was predicted less accurately, with the largest loss occurring across the following sets: U[GN(Raman) and RN(FTIR)], 45.5 and 35; p-value:, .3268 and .5476. …”
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Criteria for diagnosis of humoral rejection using the method of 2D-speckle-tracking echocardiography by L. K. Tkhatl, T. V. Stavenchuk, E. D. Kosmachova, I. A. Pashkova

“…The proposed diagnostic algorithm will predict humoral rejection.…”
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Integration of machine learning and experimental validation to identify the prognostic signature related to diverse programmed cell deaths in breast cancer by Longpeng Li, Longpeng Li, Jinfeng Zhao, Yaxin Wang, Zhibin Zhang, Wanquan Chen, Jirui Wang, Yue Cai

“…PCDRS, consisting of seven key genes, showed robust predictive ability over other signatures in different datasets. …”
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Pharmacoeconomic analysis of antiretroviral therapy regimes in the Syrian Arab Republic by Yu. Sh. Gushchina, А. Yu. Abramov, Y. J. Haitham

“…Based on the obtained data, the average cost of combinations of certain antiretroviral drugs classes was calculated. To predict the results of using various ART regimens for 5 years, discounting was used for each year of the time horizon, except for the first year.Results. …”
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Emerging Healthcare Technologies in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: 75 Years of Evolution by Irina Florina CHERCIU HARBIYELI, Elena Daniela BURTEA, Vlad IOVANESCU, Dan Nicolae FLORESCU, Ion ROGOVEANU, Dan Ionut GHEONEA, Adrian SAFTOIU

“…One of the most significant advancements is AI-driven endoscopy systems (EndoBrain, NvisionVLE, EndoAngel, GI Genius). Machine learning algorithms assist in real-time polyp detection, classification, and predictive analytics, enhancing diagnostic accuracy while reducing inter-observer variability and human error. …”
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Association between frailty and pain in older people at high risk of future hospitalization by Huan-Ji Dong, Joakim Yang, Maria M. Johansson, Maria M. Johansson, Anneli Peolsson, Anneli Peolsson, Marco Barbero, Magnus Nord, Magnus Nord

“…BackgroundPrevious studies have demonstrated an independent association between pain and frailty, but knowledge about this association with different pain characteristics is limited.ObjectiveThis study was embedded in a prospective, pragmatic, matched-control multicenter trial at 19 primary care practices in south-eastern Sweden (ClinicalTrials.gov 170608, ID: NCT03180606), aiming to investigate the association between frailty and pain characteristics among older people (75+) at high risk of hospitalization.MethodsHigh risk of hospitalization was identified using case-finding algorithm including 32 diagnostic codes of morbidities and healthcare use. …”
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The Use of Economic and Mathematical Modeling in Assessing the Competitiveness of Tourism Industry Enterprises by S. N. Medvedeva, V. P. Pavlyuk

“…Methodological support for a comprehensive assessment of the competitiveness of tourism industry enterprises based on economic and mathematical models requires further development. An algorithm for assessing regional competitiveness is given on the example of building an econometric model, and testing it for its practical significance.The purpose of our study is to identify the factors affecting the increase in the level of competitiveness of the tourism potential of the Sevastopol region to ensure a sustainable influx of tourists.Materials and methods. …”
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Assessment of suitable habitat of Semen Armeniacae Amarum. in China under different climatic conditions by Internal Transcribed Spacer 2 and Maxent model by Donglai Ma, Zikang Lu, Zhiqiang Xue, Zihan Yu, Xuhong Duan, Xian Gu, Yukun Yao, Le Cai, Kaiyan Zheng

“…The maximum entropy model was coupled with the stepwise regression algorithm to evaluate the potential impact of future climate on the quality of amygdalin. …”
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