An end-to-end real-time pollutants spilling recognition in wastewater based on the IoT-ready SENSIPLUS platform by Luca Gerevini, Gianni Cerro, Alessandro Bria, Claudio Marrocco, Luigi Ferrigno, Michele Vitelli, Andrea Ria, Mario Molinara

“…The data processing is based on a commercial Micro Control Unit (MCU), including an anomaly detection module, a classification module, and a false positive reduction module, all based on machine learning algorithms that have a computational complexity suitable for low-cost hardware implementation.An extensive experimental campaign on different contaminants has been carried out to train machine-learning algorithms suitable for low-cost and low-power MCU. …”
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300,000 quitters and counting; A systematic approach to tobacco cessation by Renee Fogelberg, Kelly C. Young-Wolff, Jaya Nadella, Mehreen Khan, Yi-Fen Irene Chen, Jamal S. Rana

“…Implementing this multifaceted approach across all facilities was associated with a significant reduction in smoking prevalence, from 8.6% in 2014 to 5.8% in 2023 (p < 0.0001). …”
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UAV image analysis for detecting rice seedling gaps and gap effect on grain yield by Sanai Li, Yubin Yang, Jing Zhang, Lloyd T. (Ted) Wilson, Stanley Omar P.B. Samonte, Fugen Dou, Tanumoy Bera, Xin-Gen Zhou, Darlene Sanchez, Jing Wang

“…For instance, yield was predicted to decrease when gap fraction was above 4.5 % at 300°D > 10 °C, while even a smaller gap fraction (>0.5 %) led to yield reductions at 600°D. …”
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Remote Sensing Time Series Analysis: A Review of Data and Applications by Yingchun Fu, Zhe Zhu, Liangyun Liu, Wenfeng Zhan, Tao He, Huanfeng Shen, Jun Zhao, Yongxue Liu, Hongsheng Zhang, Zihan Liu, Yufei Xue, Zurui Ao

“…., a constellation strategy, increasing computing power and advancing deep learning algorithms, are driving a paradigm shift from traditional point-in-time mapping to near-real-time monitoring tasks, and even to modeling integration of parameter inversion and prediction in land, water, and air science. …”
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Combined influence of crushed brick powder and recycled concrete aggregate on the mechanical, durability and microstructural properties of eco-concrete: An experimental and machine... by Md. Habibur Rahman Sobuz, Mahmudur Hossain Khan, Md. Rakibul Islam, Md. Kawsarul Islam Kabbo, Abdullah Alzlfawi, M Jameel, Md. Munir Hayet Khan

“…Additionally, the study evaluates machine learning algorithms such as extreme gradient boosting (XG Boost), random forest (RF), and bagging model (BAG) for predicting the mechanical strength of concrete specimens. …”
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Differential diagnosis of hematogenous osteomyelitis and malignant bone tumors by A. N. Tkachenko, O. F. Nur, A. A. Korneenkov, L. E. Sharova, I. E. Itskovich, I. I. Kushnirchuk, A. Yu. Cherkasov

“…Indicators of the validity of the test was: Sensitivity – 83.05 %, Specificity (Sp) – 86.67 %. Positive Predictive Value (PPV) was 96.08 %, Negative Predictive Value (NPV) – 56.52 %, Accuracy – 83.78 %, which allowed to shorten the time of examination and send patients to specialized hospitals.…”
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Automating the Design of Scalable and Efficient IoT Architectures Using Generative Adversarial Networks and Model-Based Engineering for Industry 4.0 by William Villegas-Ch, Jaime Govea, Diego Buenano-Fernandez, Aracely Mera-Navarrete

“…Traditional approaches, such as heuristic and genetic algorithms, have proven insufficient in automating and optimizing large-scale IoT configurations, resulting in a high design and validation time cost. …”
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A Survey of Data Stream-Based Intrusion Detection Systems by Rodrigo Sanches Miani, Gustavo Di Giovanni Bernardo, Guilherme Weigert Cassales, Hermes Senger, Elaine Ribeiro de Faria

“…Advances in the field have led to the development of several algorithms that approach the problem under the view of a data stream machine learning task. …”
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A hybrid AI-CFD framework for optimizing heat transfer of a premixed methane-air flame jet on inclined surfaces by Panit Kamma, Kittipos Loksupapaiboon, Juthanee Phromjan, Chakrit Suvanjumrat

“…To reduce the computational expense of these simulations, a hybrid Artificial Neural Network-Genetic Algorithm (ANN-GA) model was developed. The ANN accurately predicted thermal efficiency based on operational parameters, while the GA optimized these inputs to achieve maximum thermal efficiency of 76.9955 %, closely matching the CFD-predicted value of 70.86 % (discrepancy:6.1355 %). …”
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Genome‐scale metabolic modeling reveals SARS‐CoV‐2‐induced metabolic changes and antiviral targets by Kuoyuan Cheng, Laura Martin‐Sancho, Lipika R Pal, Yuan Pu, Laura Riva, Xin Yin, Sanju Sinha, Nishanth Ulhas Nair, Sumit K Chanda, Eytan Ruppin

“…We next applied the GEM‐based metabolic transformation algorithm to predict anti‐SARS‐CoV‐2 targets that counteract the virus‐induced metabolic changes. …”
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Deep Learning Technology for Classification of Thyroid Nodules Using Multi-View Ultrasound Images: Potential Benefits and Challenges in Clinical Application by Jinyoung Kim, Min-Hee Kim, Dong-Jun Lim, Hankyeol Lee, Jae Jun Lee, Hyuk-Sang Kwon, Mee Kyoung Kim, Ki-Ho Song, Tae-Jung Kim, So Lyung Jung, Yong Oh Lee, Ki-Hyun Baek

“…Multiple deep learning algorithms based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) —ResNet, DenseNet, and EfficientNet—were utilized, and Siamese neural networks facilitated multi-view analysis of paired transverse and longitudinal ultrasound images. …”
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Potential distribution of endemic lizards from Brazilian restingas: The present announcing the end by Hugo Andrade, Luisa Maria Diele‐Viegas Costa Silva, Carlos Frederico Duarte Rocha, Antônio Jorge Suzart Argôlo, Eduardo José dos Reis Dias

“…Here, we used an ensemble of three modeling algorithms (Bioclim, GLM, and SVM). In predicting the effects of climate change on their future distributions, we used intermediate and pessimistic socio‐economic pathway scenarios (SSP3 70 and SSP5 85, respectively) considering projections for 2081–2100. …”
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Performance Evaluation of Uplink Cell-Free Massive MIMO Network Under Weichselberger Rician Fading Channel by Birhanu Dessie, Javed Shaikh, Georgi Iliev, Maria Nenova, Umar Syed, K. Kiran Kumar

“…However, estimating the channel with high-performance, low-cost computational methods is still a problem. Different algorithms have been developed to address these challenges in channel estimation. …”
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EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON DENTISTRY SERVICES AND ETHIC by Gülsüm Ak, Sabire Değer İşler, Kadriye Peker, Özen Doğan Onur, Mustafa Mert Açıkgöz

“…Countries have created various guidelines and algorithms for the implementation of dental services in line with their own health policies. …”
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Dexmedetomidine induces immunogenic cancer cell death and sensitizes tumors to PD-1 blockade by Peng Liu, Guido Kroemer, Oliver Kepp, Jonathan Pol, Liwei Zhao, Lucillia Bezu, Allan Sauvat, Jiani Liu, Killian Carnet Le Provost, Andrea Checcoli

“…A machine learning-based algorithm trained with information on the biological effects and molecular descriptors of analgesics, anesthetics, hypnotics and opioids predicted antitumor effects for dexmedetomidine (DEX). …”
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From smoking cessation to physical activity: Can ontology-based methods for automated evidence synthesis generalise across behaviour change domains? [version 2; peer review: 2 appr... by Candice Moore, Emily Hayes, Oscar Castro, Ella Howes, Alison J Wright, Emma Norris, Susan Michie, Robert West

“…The Human Behaviour-Change Project (HBCP) aims to improve evidence synthesis in behavioural science by compiling intervention reports and annotating them with an ontology to train information extraction and prediction algorithms. The HBCP used smoking cessation as the first ‘proof of concept’ domain but intends to extend its methodology to other behaviours. …”
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Novel multi-omics analysis revealing metabolic heterogeneity of breast cancer cell and subsequent development of associated prognostic signature by Peng Zhang, Cuicui Li, Fen Li, Jiezhong Wu, Kunpeng Hu, He Huang

“…Drug sensitivity prediction was performed via the OncoPredict tool. Functional assays investigated the oncogenic role of PDCD1 in breast cancer cell lines. …”
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Development of Anthro-Fitness Model for Evaluating Firefighter Recruits’ Performance Readiness Using Machine Learning by Mohamed Borhanudin Mohd Yusof, Musa Rabiu Muazu, Nazarudin Mohamad Nizam, Abdul Majeed Anwar P. P., Raj Naresh Bhaskar, Razmaan Mohd Azraai Mohd

“…A k-means clustering algorithm was utilized to group the performance levels of the firefighters whilst a quadratic discriminant analysis model was employed to predict the grouping of firefighters based on these parameters. …”
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Screening for MicroRNA combination with engineered exosomes as a new tool against osteosarcoma in elderly patients by Jiyu Han, Jiyu Han, Zitong Zhao, Yanhong Wang, Yanhong Wang, Tao Yu, Daqian Wan, Daqian Wan

“…By using protein-protein interactions network, topological analysis algorithm and GEPIA database, miR-449a /CCNB1 axis was identified. …”
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ICD-10-AM codes for cirrhosis and related complications: key performance considerations for population and healthcare studies by Kelly L Hayward, Amy L Johnson, Benjamin J Mckillen, Vikas Bansal, Leigh U Horsfall, Gunter Hartel, Chris Moser, Elizabeth E Powell, Patricia C Valery

“…Accuracy of individual codes and grouped combinations was determined by calculating sensitivity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value and Cohen’s kappa coefficient (κ).Results The PPVs for ‘grouped cirrhosis’ codes (0.96), hepatocellular carcinoma (0.97) ascites (0.97) and ‘grouped varices’ (0.95) were good (κ all &gt;0.60). …”
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