BD-WNet: Boundary Decoupling-Based W-Shape Network for Road Segmentation in Optical Remote Sensing Imagery by Shilong Fan, Jianlin Xie, Yin Zhuang, He Chen, Zhibao Su, Lianlin Li

“…In this article, a novel architecture called boundary decoupling-based W-shape network (BD-WNet) is proposed for achieving road segmentation from optical remote sensing imagery. First, a novel W-shaped double encoder–decoder architecture network is designed to provide more stable semantic description, which can be used for road body extraction. …”
Get full text

On-Chip Low-Power Gray Code Generation Based on Opto-Mechanical Microring Resonators by Li Liu, Yue Yang, Jin Yue, Shasha Liao

Subjects: “…Optical encoder…”
Get full text

Author Correction: An efficient enhanced stacked auto encoder assisted optimized deep neural network for forecasting Dry Eye Disease by Steffi Rajan, Suresh Ponnan

Get full text

Keyword-optimized template insertion for clinical note classification via prompt-based learning by Eugenia Alleva, Isotta Landi, Leslee J. Shaw, Erwin Böttinger, Ipek Ensari, Thomas J. Fuchs

“…Conclusion Our findings underscore the significance of template position in prompt-based fine-tuning of encoder models and highlights KOTI’s potential to optimize real-world clinical note classification tasks with few training examples.…”
Get full text

FL-DBENet: Double-branch encoder network based on segment anything model for farmland segmentation of large very-high-resolution optical remote sensing images by W. Feng, F. Guan, C. Sun, W. Xu, W. Xu

“…Extracting farmland from very-high-resolution optical remote sensing images is a challenging task. …”
Get full text

On the Utilization of Emoji Encoding and Data Preprocessing with a Combined CNN-LSTM Framework for Arabic Sentiment Analysis by Hussam Alawneh, Ahmad Hasasneh, Mohammed Maree

Subjects: Get full text

IoT enabled health monitoring system using rider optimization algorithm and joint process estimation by J. Prabin Jose, G. Jaffino, Mohammed Al Awadh, Koppula Srinivas Rao, Yan Yafang, Krishna Moorthy Sivalingam

Subjects: Get full text

Theoretical investigation of photonic spin Hall effect based on layered metastructure with graphene regulation by WOA for encoding and encryption by Na Pei, Ye Zheng, Yue-Qi Tang, Xing-Zhou Tang, Hai-Feng Zhang

Subjects: Get full text

TFCNet: A Hybrid Architecture for Multi-Task Restoration of Complex Underwater Optical Images by Shengya Zhao, Xiufen Ye, Xinkui Mei, Shuxiang Guo, Haibin Qi

Get full text

Image captioning deep learning model using ResNet50 encoder and hybrid LSTM–GRU decoder optimized with beam search by P. V. Kavitha, V. Karpagam

“…To mitigate these drawbacks, the envisioned work employs a ResNet50 encoder for image feature extraction and a Hybrid LSTM–GRU decoder optimized with Beam Search to produce text descriptions. …”
Get full text

Rational optimization of glycoprotein E (gE)-encoding mRNA for improved Varicella-zoster virus mRNA vaccine development by Lulu Huang, Shun Zhang, Tongyi Zhao, Ting Cai, Lingling Bu, Zhenhua Di, Yujie Zhang, Chen Yang, Yong Yang, Ang Lin

“…Built upon the design of our 1st-generation VZV mRNA vaccine that encodes for full-length gE antigen, in this study we reported on a novel combinatorial strategy to further optimize the gE-encoding mRNA sequence through signal peptide replacement, C-terminal modification, and insertion of mRNA-stabilizing motif, which collectively contributed to significantly improved vaccine immunogenicity. …”
Get full text

Optimizing EEG - based Emotion Recognition with a multi-modal ensemble approach by Kavitha K V, L R Sudha, J S Jayasudha

Get full text

Signal-to-event encoding parameter selection for multiple event classification with spiking neural networks by Mateusz Pabian, Dominik Rzepka, Mirosław Pawlak, Mirosław Pawlak, Marek Miśkowicz, Ryszard Sroka

Subjects: “…event-based signal encoding…”
Get full text

A tunable encoder with circular dichroism and polarization encoding function based on a layered metastructure in the GHz range by Chuan-Qi Wu, Jun-Yang Sui, Qi Chen, Xing-Zhou Tang, Hai-Feng Zhang

Get full text

Block encoding bosons by signal processing by Christopher F. Kane, Siddharth Hariprakash, Neel S. Modi, Michael Kreshchuk, Christian W Bauer

“…Block Encoding (BE) is a crucial subroutine in many modern quantum algorithms, including those with near-optimal scaling for simulating quantum many-body systems, which often rely on Quantum Signal Processing (QSP). …”
Get full text

Elucidating linear programs by neural encodings by Florian Peter Busch, Florian Peter Busch, Matej Zečević, Kristian Kersting, Kristian Kersting, Kristian Kersting, Kristian Kersting, Devendra Singh Dhami

“…To mitigate this rather non-explainability of LPs we show how to adapt attribution methods by encoding LPs in a neural fashion. The encoding functions consider aspects such as the feasibility of the decision space, the cost attached to each input, and the distance to special points of interest. …”
Get full text

Encoding surprise by retinal ganglion cells. by Danica Despotović, Corentin Joffrois, Olivier Marre, Matthew Chalk

“…Interestingly, we found that RGC responses could be well explained by a simple normative model, which described how they optimally combined their prior expectations and recent stimulus history, so as to encode surprise. …”
Get full text

Progress in integrated and fiber optics for time-bin based quantum information processing by Nicola Montaut, Agnes George, Monika Monika, Monika Monika, Farzam Nosrati, Farzam Nosrati, Hao Yu, Hao Yu, Stefania Sciara, Benjamin Crockett, Ulf Peschel, Zhiming Wang, Rosario Lo Franco, Mario Chemnitz, Mario Chemnitz, Mario Chemnitz, William J. Munro, William J. Munro, David J. Moss, José Azaña, Roberto Morandotti

“…Further, methods for enhancing temporal resolution in detection schemes, crucial for time-bin encoding, are presented, such as the time-stretch sampling technique using electro-optic modulation. …”
Get full text

An optimized chikungunya virus trans-amplifying RNA vaccine candidate induces potent immune responses with only 1 ng of antigen encoding RNA by Dr Christin Schmidt, Dr Florian Hastert, Dr Tim Beissert, Dr Ugur Sahin, Dr Mario Perkovic, Dr Barbara Schnierle

“…Methods: Our first-generation CHIKV vaccine candidate was based on trans-amplifying RNA (taRNA), consisting of two RNAs: a non-replicating mRNA encoding for the CHIKV nonstructural proteins, forming the replicase complex and a trans-replicon (TR) RNA encoding the CHIKV envelope proteins. …”
Get full text

A Cascade of Encoder–Decoder with Atrous Convolution and Ensemble Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Tuberculosis Detection by Noppadol Maneerat, Athasart Narkthewan, Kazuhiko Hamamoto

“…Firstly, the lung regions were segregated from other anatomical structures by an encoder–decoder with an atrous separable convolution network—DeepLabv3+ with an XceptionNet backbone, DLabv3+X, and then cropped by a bounding box. …”
Get full text