Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and properties of selective laser melting TA15 alloy by WANG Meng, ZHAO Linyu, LIU Xiwang, CHEN Zhixuan, ZHANG Liping, WU Jun

“…The microstructure characteristics of TA15 alloy under annealing conditions are characterized by electron backscatter diffraction. …”
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Investigating the Microstructure and Biological Properties of Baghdadite Bioceramic Nanoparticles Synthesized by Sol-Gel Process by M. R. Forough, R. Emadi, M. Ahmadian

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Investigating the rheological properties and microstructural analysis of Nano-expanded Perlite modified asphalt binder by Saeid Hesami, Mohammad Mahzari, Saeid Sobhi, Mohammad Ali Bay

“…Microstructural analyses, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), were also conducted. …”
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Study on the Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and Wear Performance of Nickel-Chromium-Based Alloy Coatings by DU Dianxi, RUI Shuju, YANG Xingbin

“…In order to enhance the mechanical and wear properties of the surface of 12Cr1MoV steel,a mixture of nickel-chromium alloy powder and nickel-coated tungsten carbide (WC) powder were utilized as raw materials.Laser cladding technology was employed to fabricate a nickelcoated WC nickel-chromium-based alloy coating on the surface of 12Cr1MoV steel.The microstructure, phase composition, mechanical properties and wear performance of the coating were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), microhardness testing, impact testing and wear testing machines for particle wear, erosive wear and frictional wear.The effects of varying amounts of nickelcoated WC on the microstructure, phase composition, microhardness, impact performance and resistance to erosive wear, abrasive wear and frictional wear of the coating were investigated.Results showed that the nickel-coated WC coating was characterized by a dense microstructure,with phases including (Ni,Cr) solid solution,Cr23C6,Fe3W3C,Fe6W6C and WC.As the content of nickel-coated WC was increased,the microstructure of the coating was refined,and simultaneous improvements in mechanical and wear properties were achieved.When the nickel-coated WC content reached 30%(mass fraction), the coating structure was dense and significantly refined, and the coating showed high hardness, toughness and wear resistance.The microhardness of the 30%nickel-coated WC coating was 760 HV, with an impact absorbed energy of 54.1 J, along with a low friction coefficient and excellent resistance to frictional wear.The mass loss due to erosive wear and abrasive wear was determined to be 1/28 and 1/48 of the substrate’s mass, respectively.The mechanical and wear properties of the 30%nickel-coated WC coating were found to surpass those of other coatings and the substrate.…”
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The Evolution of Concrete Microstructure and Chloride-Ion Diffusion Coefficient Under Cyclic Axial Compression by Qingzhang Zhang, Mengzhe Zhao, Li Song, Yuhang Yang, Jiaming He

“…In addition, the more complex the microstructure of the concrete, the less its chloride-ion diffusion coefficient is affected by load-induced damage. …”
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Deterioration of Concrete Under Simulated Acid Rain Conditions: Microstructure, Appearance, and Compressive Properties by Lingxu Li, Norazura Muhamad Bunnori, Chee Ghuan Tan

“…The findings clearly indicate that simulated acid rain corrosion significantly affects both the microstructure and mechanical properties of concrete. …”
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Preliminary study of multiple diffusion MRI in defining brain microstructural changes in hypertensive individuals by Yan Li, Rui Xiao, Jie Yang, Hongfu Dan, Hengping Wu, Limei Han, Zhongqin Liu, Jianquan Zhong, Hao Feng

“…Purpose: to use multiple diffusion models to characterize the microstructural changes in the brains of patients with hypertension. …”
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Phase formation, microstructural and superconducting properties of YBCO added Ca-compounds extraction eggshells by Siew Hong Yap, Mohd Mustafa Awang Kechik, Syahrul Humaidi, Khairul Khaizi Mohd Shariff, Hussien Baqiah, Soo Kien Chen, Kean Pah Lim, Mohd Hafiz Mohd Zaid, Yazid Yaakob, Mohd Khalis Abdul Karim, Zainal Abidin Talib, Zhi Wei Loh, Aliah Nursyahirah Kamarudin, Abdul Halim Shaari, Muralidhar Miryala

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Study of the effect of onion husk ethanol extract on the chemical composition and microstructure of meat pates by N. V. Kupaeva, Yu. I. Bogdanova, A. A. Motovilina, D. A. Utyanov, A. S. Knyazeva, M. E. Spirina, V. A. Pchelkina, E. A. Kotenkova

“…Based on the results of proteomic and histological analysis, it was revealed that the addition of ethanol extract did not lead to significant changes in the protein composition and microstructural characteristics of the test samples.…”
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Mechanism of mechanical strength degradation and microstructure evolution of anthracite induced by supercritical carbon dioxide by Yichao JIA, Dong YANG, Xudong HUANG, Dingwei SUN, Liguo HE

“…In order to reveal the effect of supercritical carbon dioxide on the mechanical strength and microstructure of anthracite in the process of CO2 injection into deep coal seams, takes anthracite as the research object, the degradation characteristics of coal by supercritical carbon dioxide under two constant temperatures (40 ℃ and 60 ℃) were investigated. …”
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Quantitative characteristics of microstructure of shale reservoirs with different lithofacies in Dongying Sag， Jiyang Depression by NI Liangtian, DU Yushan, JIANG Long, YANG Feng, SUN Hongxia, FENG Mingshi, LIU Zupeng, LÜ Shichao, WANG Yunhe, LI Weizhong, LI Zhongxin

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Microstructural diffusion MRI for differentiation of breast tumors and prediction of prognostic factors in breast cancer by Xiaoyan Wang, Yan Zhang, Jingliang Cheng, Liangjie Lin, Ying Hu, Anfei Wang, Yong Zhang, Ruhua Wang, Ying Li, Kun Zhang, Wenhua Zhang

“…For differentiation of HER-2(+) and HER-2(-), the ADCDWI, ADC17Hz, and ADC33Hz, and fin showed AUCs of 0.625 (sensitivity = 59.42%, specificity = 63.04%), 0.632 (sensitivity = 43.66%, and specificity = 84.78%), 0.664 (sensitivity = 47.95%, and specificity = 82.67%) and 0.650 (sensitivity = 77.46%, and specificity = 56.52%), respectively, and their combination showed AUCs of 0.693 (sensitivity = 69.57%, specificity = 64.79%) of HER-2(+) and HER-2(-).ConclusionThe IMPULSED method demonstrates promise for characterizing cellular microstructural features in breast tumors, which may be helpful for prognostic risk evaluation in breast cancer.…”
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High Entropy Cantor Alloys (HEAs) modification induced by tungsten alligation, heat treatment and deep cold plastic deformation by Andrea Brotzu, Barbara De Filippo, Stefano Natali, Laura Zortea

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Synthesis and characterization of polyurethane based on hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene and reinforced by carbon nanotubes by S.A. Shokry, A.K. El Morsi, M.S. Sabaa, R.R. Mohamed, H.E. El Sorogy

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High‐Performance Polymer‐derived Ceramics in LCD 3D Printing by H. Yazdani Sarvestani, V. Karamzadeh, A. Kulkarni, A. Sohrabi‐Kashani, T. Lacelle, M.B. Jakubinek, B. Ashrafi

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Evaluation of Cold Rolling and Annealing Behavior of Extra-Low-Carbon Steel by Magnetic NDE Parameters by Siuli Dutta, Ashis K. Panda, Rajat K. Roy

Subjects: “…characterization…”
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Influence of heat treatment time on microstructure evolution of austempered nodular cast iron evaluated by image segmentation by P.A. Ramos, I.N.R. Melo, V.H.M Medeiros, P.P. Brito

“…Presently, microstructure characterization by optical and scanning electron microscopy were carried out after different austempering times. …”
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Characterization of monolayer and single-pass pure Cu coatings applied to 6061 T6 Al alloy and AZ31B Mg alloy substrates using high-pressure cold spray technology by Na Xue, Weiwei Li, Ling Shao, Yingwei Chen, Yincheng Wu, Mingxiao Luo, Khurram Sajjad, Sheng Dai, Liu Zhu

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Deep‐Learning‐Enhanced Electron Microscopy for Earth Material Characterization by Hans vanMelick, Richard Taylor, Oliver Plümper

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Preparation and Characterization of Activated Carbon (AC) Doped Iron Oxide (Fe2O3) Nanoparticles by Chu-yang WANG, Yong-liang YANG

“…The prepared nanoparticles are characterized to study the microstructure, optical, magnetic and photocatalytic activity using X-ray diffraction, Field emission scanning electron microscopy, UV-Visible spectroscopy, vibration sample magnetometer, and photoreactor. …”
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