Application of sacrificial coatings and effect of composition on Al-Al3Ni ultrafine eutectic formation by Čelko L., Klakurková L., Smetana B., Slámečka K., Žaludová M., Hui D., Švejcar J.

“…The formation processes and resultant microstructures were studied by means of differential thermal analysis, metallography, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive microanalysis, and image analysis techniques.…”
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The novel Vogel's approximation method integrated with a random forest algorithm in the vibration analysis of a two-directional functionally graded taper porous beam: Assessment by Ravikiran Chintalapudi, Geetha Narayanan Kannaiyan, Bridjesh Pappula, Seshibe Makgato

“…A functionally graded material is a class of composite materials characterized by gradual variations in composition and microstructure, which further induces the respective changes in the material properties. …”
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Metallurgical and Mechanical Examination of Fatigue-Induced Fracture in a Conveyor Drum Shaft by Anderson Luiz de Oliveira, Maria Veronica Goncalves Rodrigues, Jhonatan Peres de Sousa, João Carlos Ferreira, Isaac Araújo Furtado, Marcos Natan da Silva Lima, Antonio Enrique Salas Reyes, Eden Santos Silva, Hamilton Ferreira Gomes de Abreu, Gedeon Silva Reis, Samuel Filgueiras Rodrigues

“…A metallurgical examination revealed ferritic and pearlitic microstructures for an AISI 4140 grade steel. This suggested that the heat treatment on the steel was not adequate for the application. …”
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Fricción y desgaste en elementos circulares empleados en pasadores by D. Alcántara-Borges, T. Fernández-Columbié, I. Rodríguez-González

“…Samples of 15 x 15 mm were used for microstructure analysis. The microstructure of heat treated pins before being subjected lo load and after a period of load were studied. …”
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Quasi-in situ electron backscatter diffraction analysis of twinning–detwinning behavior in AZ31 magnesium-alloy rolled plates subjected to compression loading in different directio... by Le Zhou, Guiyuan Ren, Tianqi Huang, Zhi Wang, Feng Wang, Ziqi Wei, Pingli Mao, Zheng Liu

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Soluble collagen dissolution and assembling in pressurized carbon dioxide water solutions by L. Zubal, W. Bonani, D. Maniglio, R. Ceccato, D. Renciuk, A. Hampl, C. Migliaresi, J. Jancar, L. Vojtova

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Development of sustainable standard grade concrete with inclusion of dolomite material as a high-performance mineral admixture by N. Akhil, B. Narendra Kumar, M. Manikanta Sai, E. Shiva Bhargav, T. Sai Pavan

“…The study develops M30 grade concrete and examines its physical characteristics, such as workability, compressive strength, flexural strength and split tensile strength at various percentages like 5%, 10% and 15% and this research investigated the microstructural analysis of dolomite powder by conducting scanning electron microscopy and XRD analysis. …”
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Exploration of graphitic carbon from crude oil vacuum residue by Ravi Dalsania, Hasmukh Gajera, Mahesh Savant

“…ARA derived carbon and heat-treated materials were analysed by TGA, XRD and Raman spectroscopy to study microstructural changes in formation of graphite like material. …”
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Evaluation of non-motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease using multiparametric MRI with the multiplex sequence by He Sui, Zhanhao Mo, Feng Shi, Qing Zhou, Dan Yu, Jiaqi Wang, Lin Liu

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Microscopic investigation on current-carrying wear on surface of pantograph carbon slide surface of metro train by HUANG Mian, YANG Bing, XIAO Shoune, WEI Wenbo, FAN Xinguang, GONG Haiyong

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Influence of NaCl on Phase Development and Corrosion Resistance of Portland Cement by Byung-Hyun Shin, Miyoung You, Jinyong Park, Junghyun Cho, Seongjun Kim, Jung-Woo Ok, Jonggi Hong, Taekyu Lee, Jong-Seong Bae, Pungkeun Song, Jang-Hee Yoon

“…Cement specimens were prepared by mixing cement, water, and NaCl, followed by stirring at 60 rpm and curing at room temperature for seven days. Microstructural changes as a function of the NaCl concentration were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). …”
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Automated system for high-throughput process-structure-property dataset generation of structural materials: A γ/γ′ superalloy case study by Thomas Hoefler, Ayako Ikeda, Toshio Osada, Toru Hara, Kyoko Kawagishi, Takahito Ohmura

“…We present an automated high-throughput method capable of gathering 2400 data points relating processing conditions, microstructure geometry and yield strength in just 13 days. …”
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A novel methodology for indirect application of hydrophobic agents into cement matrix: Superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) as a delivery medium by Dalia Bednarska, Alicja Wieczorek, Julia von Werder

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Pelagic fish camouflage in shallow waters from the humboldt current system through intracellular structures and reflectance mechanisms by Caroline S. Montes, Ricardo F. Soto, Mario I. Sanhueza, Ignacio Sanhueza, Danny Luarte, Sebastián E. Godoy, Sergio N. Torres, Rosario Castillo, Rubén Escribano, Mauricio A. Urbina

“…Furthermore, this study presents the first fish classifiers based on the analysis of spatial frequency features, achieving up to 92.14% accuracy using a K-Nearest Neighbors classifier, highlighting the functional and taxonomic relevance of guanine microstructure organization. …”
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Machine-learning-driven prediction of flow curves and development of processing maps for hot-deformed Ni–Cu–Co–Ti–Ta alloy by Reliance Jain, Sandeep Jain, Sheetal Kumar Dewangan, M.R. Rahul, Sumanta Samal, Eunhyo Song, Younggeon Lee, Yongho Jeon, Krishanu Biswas, Gandham Phanikumar, Byungmin Ahn

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MRI Delta Radiomics to Track Early Changes in Tumor Following Radiation: Application in Glioblastoma Mouse Model by Mohammed S. Alshuhri, Haitham F. Al-Mubarak, Abdulrahman Qaisi, Ahmad A. Alhulail, Abdullah G. M. AlMansour, Yahia Madkhali, Sahal Alotaibi, Manal Aljuhani, Othman I. Alomair, A. Almudayni, F. Alablani

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Research advances and development trends of wire-based laser directed energy deposition additive manufacturing technology by YUAN Yucheng, SONG Jun, LUO Jiajie, LI Xiangru, SONG Bo, SHI Yusheng

“…Based on this， this paper provides a detailed introduction to the current research status of W-LDED technology from three aspects： process parameter optimization， deposition quality analysis， and microstructural composition control. …”
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Analysis of the Structure and Properties of As-Built and Heat-Treated Wire-Feed Electron Beam Additively Manufactured (WEBAM) Ti–4Al–3V Spherical Pressure Vessel by Andrey Chumaevskii, Sergey Tarasov, Denis Gurianov, Evgeny Moskvichev, Valery Rubtsov, Nikolay Savchenko, Aleksander Panfilov, Alexander M. Korsunsky, Evgeny Kolubaev

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Stem cell derived extracellular vesicles therapy for perinatal brain injury: A systematic review & meta-analysis of preclinical studies and a potential path to clinic by Xiaolin Guo, Tingting Peng, Mengru Zhong, Simian Cai, Lu He, Kaishou Xu

“…Conclusion: SC-EVs might improve cognitive and motor functions, as well as brain microstructure, by exerting anti-apoptotic and anti-neuroinflammatory effects. …”
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Multi-Scale Modeling of Polymeric Metamaterials: Bridging Design and Performance—A Review by Siti Nur Sakinah Jamaludin, Nik Mohd Izual Nik Ibrahim, Mohd Zaidi Azir, Noor Mazni Ismail, Shahnor Basri

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