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2501
Enhanced mechanical properties and reduced anisotropy of material extrusion-manufactured short carbon fibre-reinforced plastic via cold isostatic pressing
Published 2025-12-01“…The effects of various CIP pressures (250-1000 bar) on the mechanical properties were evaluated through tensile, flexural and interlaminar shear strength (ILSS) tests. …”
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2502
Quantitative assessment of Ni+ and He+ ion irradiation damage in a tungsten heavy alloy under the simulated nuclear fusion environment
Published 2025-02-01“…W/Ni–Fe-W dual-phase alloys have been proposed to serve as plasma facing materials and require detailed investigation of their behavior under fusion relevant conditions to assess their overall applicability. To evaluate material performance under five years of simulated fusion reactor service, microstructural characterization of the nanoscale defect distribution has been performed on both constituent phases, revealing peak swelling in the W phase of approximately 0.03%. …”
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2503
Unveiling the radiation shielding efficacy of diorite, granodiorite, tonalite, and granite: experimental and simulation study
Published 2025-01-01“…The elemental composition of the rocks was obtained through Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) which examines the microstructural and localized area elemental analyses of the four rock samples. …”
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2504
Mechanistic study of filler dispersion enhancement in rubbers with environmentally safe processing oils
Published 2025-09-01“…TDAE, characterized by lower aromatic content, polarity, and viscosity, promotes superior filler dispersion, particularly at higher oil loadings and reduced processing temperatures, leading to enhanced microstructural uniformity and suppressed flocculation. …”
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2505
Effect of freezing–thawing cycles and high temperatures on concretes containing partial replacement of fine grain blast and Electric Arc Furnace slags
Published 2024-11-01“…Abstract This study examines the effects of local industrial by-products, such as iron slag and steel slag, as partial replacements of fine grain at 10%, 15%, and 25%, individually and combined. The research evaluates the impact on mechanical resistance under freeze–thaw cycles and high temperatures. …”
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2506
Palmyra Palm Shell (Borassus flabellifer) Properties Part 1: Insights Into Its Physical and Chemical Properties
Published 2025-04-01“…This study explores the physical, chemical, and microstructural properties of untreated Borassus flabellifer husk to evaluate its suitability as a sustainable material for engineering applications. …”
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2507
Bladder Mucosa Harvested with Holmium Laser for Treatment of Urethral Strictures: Does the Graft Have its Tissue Integrity Preserved?
Published 2025-03-01“…ABSTRACT Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the integrity and the microstructural characteristics of the bladder mucosa graft harvested using a minimally invasive technique with the Holmium laser (Ho-YAG) for the treatment of urethral stricture. …”
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2508
Investigating the Photocatalytic Behavior of Manganese-Zinc Ferrite and the Effect of Its Concentration on the Degradation of Methylene Blue in the Presence of Visible Light
Published 2024-09-01“…Initially, the nanoparticles were synthesized using a self-combustion sol-gel method, and their phase composition and microstructural characteristics were evaluated through X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscopy, respectively. …”
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2509
An investigation into enhancing sand stability and minimizing dust emissions through bacterial treatment in arid regions
Published 2025-08-01“…Field trials on man-made dunes and trapezoidal sandy land applied bacterial and cementation solutions (urea, calcium chloride, nutrients) in varying frequencies (1–8 spray cycles). Comprehensive evaluations included bearing capacity tests, wind erosion measurements (erosion pins), crust thickness analysis, and permeability assessments, supported by SEM, XRD, and EDS to elucidate microstructural changes. …”
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2510
Novel Amperometric Sensor Based on Glassy Graphene for Flow Injection Analysis
Published 2025-04-01“…The voltammetric response of glassy graphene electrodes was further evaluated using the surface-insensitive [Ru(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub>]<sup>3+/2+</sup> redox marker, the surface-sensitive [Fe(CN)<sub>6</sub>]<sup>3−/4−</sup> redox couple, and adrenaline, demonstrating that electron transfer efficiency is governed by annealing temperature and substrate-induced microstructural changes. …”
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2511
Investigation of failure mechanism in tensile loading of Cu-AISI4140 steel joints fabricated by spark plasma welding
Published 2025-01-01“…Tensile loading was applied to evaluate mechanical properties of the joints. Microstructural analyses of the joints were performed using scanning electron microscopy, while the fracture surfaces of the samples after tensile testing were examined using field emission scanning electron microscopy. …”
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2512
Critical Extraction Parameters for Maximizing Oil Yield from Spent Coffee Grounds
Published 2025-03-01“…This study investigates the influence of key parameters—solvent type, extraction time, temperature, and particle size—on oil extraction, and evaluates the oil quality using FTIR. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was also employed to observe microstructural changes in SCG before and after extraction with both polar and non-polar solvents. …”
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2513
Effect of hydrothermal aging on color stability and translucency of two zirconia generations compared to lithium disilicate ceramics
Published 2024-09-01“…Color difference (∆E00), translucency parameter (TP00), and contrast ratio (CR) were evaluated. The microstructural analysis was performed using x-ray diffraction (XRD). …”
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2514
Effects of microbially induced calcite precipitation on static liquefaction behavior of a gold tailings sand
Published 2024-12-01“…This amount decreases with increasing specimens void ratio. Changes in the microstructural fabric of the cemented tailings particles are also characterized using scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses.…”
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2515
Investigation of In Vitro Corrosion and Wear Properties of Biomedical Coatings Applied to Ti6Al4V Alloy Manufactured by Selective Laser Melting
Published 2025-03-01“…A comprehensive analysis was conducted to examine the microstructural, chemical, and mechanical properties of the coatings. …”
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2516
Degradation of concrete panels in air scrubbers
Published 2025-12-01“…This study aims to analyse runoff water compositions over 12 months and to evaluate the degradation mechanisms of two types of altered concrete: XA2 (exposed for 12 months) and XF1 (exposed for 10 years), through microstructural, chemical, and mineralogical analyses. …”
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2517
Formation and Characterization of Mycelium–Potato Protein Hybrid Materials for Application in Meat Analogs or Substitutes
Published 2024-12-01“…The PP-MCP composites were evaluated for their physicochemical, rheological, textural, and microstructural properties using electrophoresis, differential scanning calorimetry, dynamic shear rheology, texture profile analysis, confocal fluorescence microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy analyses. …”
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2518
NaOH Molarity Effect on Mechanical and Hydrochloric Acid Resistance of Geopolymer Mortar Based on Slag
Published 2025-06-01“…Compressive strength, microstructural analysis, flexural strength, UPV, and mass changes tests were also conducted after 14 and 28 days of exposure to HCl. …”
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2519
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2520
Bionic Silk Fibroin Film Induces Morphological Changes and Differentiation of Tendon Stem/Progenitor Cells
Published 2020-01-01“…SF films with smooth or bionic microstructure surfaces (5, 10, 15, 20 μm) were prepared. …”
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