Novel artificial tricalcium phosphate and magnesium composite graft facilitates angiogenesis in bone healing by Yuan-Hsin Tsai, Chun-Chieh Tseng, Yun-Chan Lin, Howida M. Nail, Kuan-Yu Chiu, Yen-Hao Chang, Ming-Wei Chang, Feng-Huei Lin, Hui-Min David Wang

“…The particle size, composition, and microstructure of the materials were investigated. Finally, the biological properties of these materials, including 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay for biocompatibility, effects on bone cell differentiation by alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity assay and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) activity assay, and endothelial cell tube formation assay for angiogenesis, were evaluated as well. …”
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Assessment of bone health in pre-dialysis CKD patients based on TBS reference range for the Chinese population by Biao Wu, Huanhua Wu, Zheng Wang, Zhiqiang Tan, Bin Guo, Jingjie Shang, Yong Cheng, Chunyuan Zeng, Yuanfang Jiang, Qijun Cai, Jian Gong, Hao Xu

“…Additional evaluation of bone microstructure using TBS enhances fracture risk identification, particularly in patients with relatively high BMD.…”
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Effect of BaO Content on the Photoluminescence Properties of Mn²⁺ and Eu²⁺-Codoped Sr_3−<i>x</i>Ba<i>_x</i>MgSi₂O₈ P... by Shu-Han Liao, Fang-Tzu Hsu, Cheng-Fu Yang, Kao-Wei Min

“…The resulting powders were characterized using several analytical techniques: X-ray diffraction (XRD) was employed to identify the crystalline phases, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the microstructure, and photoluminescence excitation (PLE) and emission (PL) spectra were measured using a fluorescence spectrophotometer. …”
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Multi-model quantitative MRI of uterine cancers in precision medicine’s era—a narrative review by Marco Gennarini, Rossella Canese, Silvia Capuani, Valentina Miceli, Federica Tomao, Innocenza Palaia, Valentina Zecca, Alessandra Maiuro, Ilaria Balba, Carlo Catalano, Stefania Maria Rita Rizzo, Lucia Manganaro

“…We included studies examining MRI biomarkers like Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI), Diffusion-Weighted Imaging (DWI), and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS), emphasizing their roles in assessing tumor physiology, microstructure, and metabolic changes. Results DCE-MRI provides valuable quantitative biomarkers such as Ktrans and Ve, which reflect microvascular characteristics and tumor aggressiveness, outperforming T2-weighted imaging in detecting critical factors like myometrial and cervical invasion. …”
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Screened of long non-coding RNA related to wool development and fineness in Gansu alpine fine-wool sheep by Zhaohua He, Fangfang Zhao, Hongxian Sun, Jiang Hu, Jiqing Wang, Xiu Liu, Mingna Li, Zhiyun Hao, Zhidong Zhao, Bingang Shi, Feiyan Liu, Shaobin Li

“…In this research, we conducted a thorough analysis and characterization of the microstructure of wool, along with long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), their target genes, associated pathways, and Gene Ontology terms pertinent to the wool fineness development. …”
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Effects of Packaging with Different Oxygen Resistance Materials on the Quality of Fresh Pork by Xiaoyu CHAI, Dequan ZHANG, Debao WANG, Xin LI, Chengjun MIN, Yuqian XU, Chaoqiao ZHU, Wei YANG, Weili RAO, Chengli HOU

“…Compared to OPP group, the increase of TVB-N value and carbonyl group content on 15 d were significantly (P<0.05) inhibited by HORP and MORP group, inhibited protein oxidation of pork during the storage period, the content of total sulfhydryl group in HORP and MORP group was higher than that of OPP group. The microstructure of muscles fibers detected by scanning electron microscope in the HORP and MORP group was observed to have the best structural integrity. …”
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A diffusion tensor imaging-based multidimensional study of brain structural changes after long-term high-altitude exposure and their relationships with cognitive function by Ning Liu, Li Feng, Shuangwei Chai, Hailong Li, Yuanyuan He, Yongyue Guo, Xin Hu, Hengyan Li, Xiangwei Li, Zan Zhou, Xiaomei Li, Yonghong Huang, Wanlin He, Xiaoqi Huang, Xiaoqi Huang, Yunhong Wu, Jinli Meng

“…The FA value of the body of the corpus callosum in the plain group was negatively correlated with the Logical Memory, while no significant correlation was found in the high-altitude group.ConclusionThis study revealed that long-term exposure to a high-altitude environment could lead to a series of changes in sleep, emotion, and cognitive function and irreversible damage to the white matter microstructure of the body of the corpus callosum, which is the related brain region responsible for logical memory. …”
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MRI Delta Radiomics to Track Early Changes in Tumor Following Radiation: Application in Glioblastoma Mouse Model by Mohammed S. Alshuhri, Haitham F. Al-Mubarak, Abdulrahman Qaisi, Ahmad A. Alhulail, Abdullah G. M. AlMansour, Yahia Madkhali, Sahal Alotaibi, Manal Aljuhani, Othman I. Alomair, A. Almudayni, F. Alablani

“…This study evaluates the potential of delta radiomics, the study of changes in radiomic features over time in response to treatment or disease progression, exploring the potential of delta radiomics to track temporal radiation changes in tumor morphology and microstructure. <b>Methods</b>: A cohort of 50 female CD1 nude mice was injected intracranially with G7 glioblastoma cells and divided into irradiated (IR) and non-irradiated (non-IR) groups. …”
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Enhancing cement properties for oil wells using MgO-PAM nanocomposites by Zan Li, Zahraa Sabah Ghnim, Prakash Kanjariya, Asha Rajiv, Haider Radhi Saud, Aman Shankhy, Sachin Jaidka, Kamal Kant Joshi, Ayat Hussein Adhab, Morug Salih Mahdi, Aseel Salah Mansoor, Usama Kadem Radi, Nasr Saadoun Abd, Asgar Batuli, Mohammad Mahtab Alam, Wenrui Jiang

“…Microscopic analysis (SEM) revealed that the nanocomposite-modified cement exhibited a more uniform microstructure with minimal porosity compared to the polymer-modified cement, which showed particle settling and voids. …”
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Tibial adaptations to dietary 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 supplementation under two distinct vitamin regimens in young ducks by J.X. Yin, Y.Y. Huang, Minh Tu Nguyen, X.M. Si, Y.Q. Huang, W. Chen, H.Y. Zhang

“…The high-vitamin regimen contained greater amounts of all vitamins except biotin and significantly enhanced ash content, tibial microstructure, fracture load, and reduced tibial dyschondroplasia (TD) scores (P < 0.05) compared to the regular regimen, despite no impact on growth performance or tibia length, weight, and diameter (P > 0.05). …”
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Nutritional and Technological Benefits of Pine Nut Oil Emulsion Gel in Processed Meat Products by Berik Idyryshev, Almagul Nurgazezova, Zhanna Assirzhanova, Assiya Utegenova, Shyngys Amirkhanov, Madina Jumazhanova, Assemgul Baikadamova, Assel Dautova, Assem Spanova, Assel Serikova

“…Sausages were evaluated for their proximate composition, fatty acid profile, cholesterol content, pH, cooking yield, water-holding capacity, emulsion stability, instrumental texture, microstructure (via SEM), oxidative stability (TBARSs), and sensory attributes. …”
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Ni-Doped Pr_0.5Ba_0.5CoO_3+δ Perovskite with Low Polarization Resistance and Thermal Expansivity as a Cathode Material for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells by Runze Sun, Songbo Li, Lele Gao, Shengli An, Zhen Yan, Huihui Cao, Qiming Guo, Mengxin Li

“…Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) have become promising devices for converting chemical energy into electrical energy. Altering the microstructure of cathode materials to enhance the activity and stability of the oxygen reduction reaction is particularly important. …”
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Dietary effect of Galega orientalis Lam. flavonoid extract on broilers’ growth performance, antioxidant capacity, immune function, and bone metabolism by Nana I. Tchana, Huiyan Zhang, Yinchuan Pan, Shiyi Wang, Dieudonné M. Dansou, Xiaoxuan Xia, Qingyu Zhao, Chaohua Tang, Junmin Zhang

“…Additionally, growth plate histomorphometry indicated that GOLFE enhanced the microstructure of bone tissue, and tibia bone characteristics such as weight, length, strength (P < 0.05), and mineral content (Ca and P), (P < 0.05) were also improved. …”
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Progress in phase field research of dead lithium in lithium batteries by Jing LIU, Huiyi CHEN, Huiyu LIU, Shu LI

“…This study focuses on analyzing these mechanisms and influencing factors from the perspective of the phase field, which is a powerful computational method to simulate microstructure evolution, providing insights into the complex dynamics of lithium deposition and the conditions and influencing factors for the formation of lithium dendrites and dead Lithium. …”
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Mechanical and Tribological Properties of (AlCrNbSiTiMo)N High-Entropy Alloy Films Prepared Using Single Multiple-Element Powder Hot-Pressed Sintered Target and Their Practical App... by Jeng-Haur Horng, Wen-Hsien Kao, Wei-Chen Lin, Ren-Hao Chang

“…The effects of the nitrogen content on the composition, microstructure, mechanical properties, and tribological properties of the films, in both as-sputtered and annealed states, underwent thorough analysis. …”
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Immunosuppression of spleen in mice treated with erythropoietin: transcriptomic and immunological analysis by Xinyi Lyu, Jiahao Shi, Qi Liu, Mingjun Jiang, Xilian Liu, Yulan Li, Shuqin Ding, Xianpeng Dai

“…Immunohistofluorescence (IHF) and flow cytometry (FCM) were used to detect immune cell subsets and proliferation markers.ResultsEPO treatment resulted in splenomegaly, spleen microstructure disorder, splenic corpuscular atrophy, indistinct germinal center, and unclear boundary between white and red pulp structures. …”
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Compositions of Cu-(Fe)-Sulfides in the 109 Reduced Granite-Related Cu Deposit, Xinjiang, Northwest China: Implications to the Characteristics of Ore-Forming Fluids by Rui Liu, Genwen Chen, Jianxing Yang

“…The smooth time-resolved depths profiles and limited variations of trace element concentrations in these sulfides suggest that their presence is isomorphic. The microstructures of the chalcopyrite and bornite were observed by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. …”
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Robust mechanical properties of Ag₂Se_1–_xTe_x thermoelectric materials by Chen Heyang, Ren Shenghong, Feng Hengyang, Wei Tian-Ran, Fu Ling, Pan Zhenyu, Zhao Kunpeng, Li Xiuyan, Shi Xun

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Preparation, Modification, Characterization and Antioxidant Activities of Apigenin Liposomes by Siyu DAI, Ying TANG, Nian LIU, Lu HE, Miao GU, Chenbo FENG, Jin REN, Zhengjie FANG

“…Chitosan was adsorbed onto the surface of liposomes through electrostatic adsorption to produce chitosan apigenin liposomes (CS-AP-L). The appearance, microstructure, particle size and distribution, potential, encapsulation efficiency and stability of the liposomes were observed before and after chitosan modification. …”
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Novel Nanozyme-Based Multicomponent in situ Hydrogels with Antibacterial, Hypoxia-Relieving and Proliferative Properties for Promoting Gastrostomy Tube Tract Maturation by Xiao F, Yan B, Yuan T, He Y, Zhang X, He X, Peng W, Xu Y, Cao J

“…The MO-HPA demonstrated a homogeneous and porous microstructure. Additionally, the gelation time, swelling ratio, rheological behavior, and mechanical properties of hydrogels could be tuned by adjusting the HP content. …”
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