Research on a Target Detection Algorithm for Common Pests Based on an Improved YOLOv7-Tiny Model by He Gong, Xiaodan Ma, Ying Guo

“…In conclusion, the improved YOLOv7-tiny provides an efficient and practical solution for intelligent pest detection in agriculture and forestry.…”
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Low-Altitude Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Technology: Current Status and Prospects by Jun Zhang, Lei Chen, Zhijie Gao, Yingxian Duo

“…Through in-depth analysis of the current status and research trends across these three domains, the study proposes future technical directions focusing on bionic configurations, composite materials, multi-source fusion positioning, and hybrid intelligent algorithms. To advance the innovative development of low-altitude UAV technologies, the research recommends four strategic measures: (1) strengthening policy guidance and infrastructure development, (2) promoting technological innovation and optimizing industrial layout, (3) expanding application scenarios through demonstration projects, and (4) establishing comprehensive security protection systems. …”
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Review of Virtual Power Plant Response Capability Assessment and Optimization Dispatch by Junhui Huang, Hui Li, Zhaoyun Zhang

“…The architecture is functionally partitioned into three tiers: the aggregation layer, communication layer, and dispatch optimization layer (central layer). The dispatch optimization layer of VPPs serves as the “intelligent brain” connecting physical resources with electricity markets, whose core lies in achieving “controllable, adjustable, and optimizable” distributed resources through algorithmic and data-driven approaches, driving the energy system transition towards low-carbon, flexible, and efficient directions. …”
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Predictive modeling of punchouts in continuously reinforced concrete pavement: a machine learning approach by Ghazi Al-Khateeb, Ali Alnaqbi, Waleed Zeiada

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Optimization of external container delivery and pickup scheduling based on appointment mechanism. by Pengfei Huang, Hao Wang, Fangjiao Tan, Yuyue Jiang, Jinfen Cai

“…Furthermore, by integrating Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), the algorithm intelligently tunes the pheromone and heuristic factors of ACO, achieving automatic parameter optimization. …”
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ZNN-Based Gait Optimization for Humanoid Robots with ALIP and Inequality Constraints by Yuanji Liu, Hao Jiang, Haiming Mou, Qingdu Li, Jianwei Zhang

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Explainable Model of Fusion Network With Enhanced Optimization Approach for Tuberculosis Diagnosis by C. R. Dhivyaa, K. Nithya, C. Sathiya Kumar, R. Sudhakar

“…The second approach utilizes the EAMSO (Ensemble of AMS Optimization model) for feature selection. It combines the results from AEO (Artificial Ecosystem-based Optimization), MBO (Monarch butterfly optimization), and Seagull-Algorithm to form three optimized feature subsets. …”
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Optimization of the fermentation process for fructosyltransferase production by Aspergillus niger FS054 by Yingzi Wu, Yuewen Zhang, Xiaoyu Zhong, Huiling Xia, Mingyang Zhou, Wenjin He, Yi Zheng

“…Further optimization of cultivation conditions using a hybrid backpropagation neural network–genetic algorithm (BP–GA) model identified optimal parameters as pH 5.5, a liquid volume of 96.6 mL (in a 250 mL shaker), and inoculum size of 2.4 $$\times$$ × $$10^{4}$$ 10 4 spores/mL, achieving a final enzyme activity of 3422.14 ± 36.86 U/L (1.1% deviation from the predicted 3460 U/L), representing a 4.2-fold increase over initial conditions. …”
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Joint Encryption and Optimization for 6G MEC-Enabled IoT Networks by Manzoor Ahmed, Wali Ullah Khan, Fatma S. Alrayes, Yahia Said, Ali M. Al-Sharafi, Mi-Hye Kim, Khongorzul Dashdondov, Inam Ullah

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Daily runoff forecasting using novel optimized machine learning methods by Peiman Parisouj, Changhyun Jun, Sayed M. Bateni, Essam Heggy, Shahab S. Band

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A Fine-Grained Aircraft Target Recognition Algorithm for Remote Sensing Images Based on YOLOV8 by Xiao-Nan Jiang, Xiang-Qian Niu, Fan-Lu Wu, Yao Fu, He Bao, Yan-Chao Fan, Yu Zhang, Jun-Yan Pei

“…Fine-grained recognition plays a pivotal role in the field of remote sensing image analysis, particularly in critical applications such as reconnaissance and early warning, intelligence analysis, and intelligent interpretation. …”
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Campus risk detection using the S-YOLOv10-SIC network and a self-calibrated illumination algorithm by Qiang Zhao, Sha Liu, Shihao Zhang, Baijuan Wang

“…Abstract In order to realize intelligent and accurate campus risk detection, this paper proposes an improved YOLOv10 algorithm that integrates self-calibrated illumination algorithm. …”
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Research on Personalized Motion Difficulty Dynamic Adjustment Algorithm for VR Rehabilitation Sports Based on Reinforcement Learning by Dong Yujie, Tong Zhou, Xiang Xu

“…To overcome these limitations, this study introduces a novel, intelligent algorithm designed to dynamically calibrate the difficulty of VR-based rehabilitation exercises in real time. …”
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Source-detector trajectory optimization for FOV extension in dental CBCT imaging by S M Ragib Shahriar Islam, Ander Biguri, Claudio Landi, Giovanni Di Domenico, Benedikt Schneider, Pascal Grün, Cristina Sarti, Ramona Woitek, Andrea Delmiglio, Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb, Dritan Turhani, Gernot Kronreif, Wolfgang Birkfellner, Sepideh Hatamikia

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Optimized Machine Learning Models for Enhanced Stock Market Predictions: A Case Study on the SSE Index by Vahid Babazadeh, Ahmad Faramarzi, Ali Rahnamaei

“…In this research, three optimizers—the Genetic algorithm, the Artificial Bee Colony, and the Aquila optimizer—were chosen to modify the parameters of the chosen model to assess how well Adaptive Boosting performed in stock price prediction. …”
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Leveraging automated time-lapse microscopy coupled with deep learning to automate colony forming assay by Anusha Klett, Anusha Klett, Dennis Raith, Dennis Raith, Paula Silvestrini, Paula Silvestrini, Paula Silvestrini, Matías Stingl, Jonas Bermeitinger, Avani Sapre, Avani Sapre, Avani Sapre, Martin Condor, Roman Melachrinos, Mira Kusterer, Alexandra Brand, Guido Pisani, Guido Pisani, Evelyn Ullrich, Evelyn Ullrich, Evelyn Ullrich, Evelyn Ullrich, Marie Follo, Marie Follo, Jesús Duque-Afonso, Roland Mertelsmann, Roland Mertelsmann

“…Brightfield images were used to train a YOLOv8 object detection network, achieving a mAP50 score of 86% for identifying single cells, clusters, and colonies, and 97% accuracy for Z-stack colony identification with a multi-object tracking algorithm. The detection model accurately identified the majority of objects in the dataset.ResultsThis AI-assisted CFA was successfully applied for density optimization, enabling the determination of seeding densities that maximize plating efficiency (PE), and for IC50 determination, offering an efficient, less labor-intensive method for testing drug concentrations. …”
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Real-time Detection Algorithm of Expanded Feed Image on the Water Surface Based on Improved YOLOv11 by ZHOU Xiushan, WEN Luting, JIE Baifei, ZHENG Haifeng, WU Qiqi, LI Kene, LIANG Junneng, LI Yijian, WEN Jiayan, JIANG Linyuan

“…[Conclusions]The successful application of the YOLOv11-AP2S model in detecting floating extruded feed particles demonstrates its potential to intelligent feeding systems in aquaculture. By providing accurate and timely information on fish feeding behavior, the model can help optimize feeding strategies, reduce feed waste, and improve the overall efficiency and profitability of aquaculture operations. …”
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PdYOLO: A Lightweight Algorithm for Detecting Peach Fruits Against a Peach Tree Background by Jiajun Zhang, Jialin Zhang, Kazuki Kobayashi

“…To address these challenges, this study introduces PdYOLO (Peach detection based on YOLOv8s), an innovative peach detection model optimized within the YOLOv8s framework. This model enhances recognition accuracy, reduces algorithm complexity, and satisfies lightweight requirements. …”
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Deep learning with leagues championship algorithm based intrusion detection on cybersecurity driven industrial IoT systems by Saud S. Alotaibi, Turki Ali Alghamdi

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Multi-target personnel tracking algorithm for coal mine based on improved YOLOv7 and ByteTrack by Pengcheng QU, Jingzhao LI, Zechao LIU

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