Advancing Rice Disease Detection in Farmland with an Enhanced YOLOv11 Algorithm by Hongxin Teng, Yudi Wang, Wentao Li, Tao Chen, Qinghua Liu

“…Additionally, a lightweight 320 × 320 LSDECD detection head improves small-object detection. Experiments on a rice disease dataset extracted from agricultural operation videos demonstrate that, compared to YOLOv11n, the algorithm improves mAP50 and mAP50-95 by 2.7% and 11.5%, respectively, while reducing the model parameters by 4.58 M and the computational load by 1.1 G. …”
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Motion control and singular perturbation algorithms for lower limb rehabilitation robots by Yanchun Xie, Anna Wang, Xue Zhao, Yang Jiang, Yao Wu, Hailong Yu

“…Finally, experiments verify the correctness of the kinematics and optimal S-type trajectory planning. In lower limb rehabilitation robots, zero-force control can better assist patients in rehabilitation training for lower limb injuries, while the singular perturbation method improves the accuracy, response speed, and robustness of the control system, allowing it to adapt to individual rehabilitation needs and complex motion patterns. …”
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Performance comparison of different algorithms to secure the information for Wireless sensor Network by El Gatte Oumayma, El Abbassi Ahmed, Mouhib Omar, Tilioua Amine

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A Software Defined Network of Video Surveillance System Based on Enhanced Routing Algorithms by Mustafa I. Salman et al.

“…The ‎video surveillance system requires fast transmission and reliable delivery ‎and high QoS. To improve the QoS and to achieve the optimal path, the ‎SDN architecture is used in this paper. …”
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Supraharmonics monitoring based on VSSESP-DBP dynamic compressed sensing algorithm by Chao Yan, Hongtao Shen, Jie Yu, Peng Tao, Hongxi Wang, Ting Yang

“…At the reconstruction end, the VSSESP-DBP dynamic reconstruction algorithm is designed. The variable step-size sparsity self-estimating subspace tracking (VSSESP) algorithm is employed to find the initial solution, while the dynamic basis tracking (DBP) algorithm exploits the time dependence of the signal support set. …”
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The Algorithm of Treatment Tactics for Patients with Tumor Obstruction of Extrahepatic Bile Ducts by Dutka Ya.

“…The elaborated algorithm promotes the adequate therapeutic tactics and improves treatment outcomes in patients with tumors of extrahepatic bile ducts.…”
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Hydrogen Production Using PVs with MPPT Optimization by Kristián Ondrejička, Vladimír Goga, Šimon Berta, Michal Miloslav Uličný, Vladimír Kutiš

“…This study aims to enhance green hydrogen production by optimizing PV-PEMEL performance using commercial power electronics, while improving energy storage and reducing costs for sustainable hydrogen generation.…”
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Portfolio optimization with MOPSO-Shrinkage hybrid model by Minh Tran, Nhat M. Nguyen

“…Unlike traditional shrinkage covariance models, which struggle in highly dynamic environments, our hybrid model optimally selects stocks and improves risk-adjusted returns. …”
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Optimal distributed generation placement and sizing using modified grey wolf optimization and ETAP for power system performance enhancement and protection adaptation by Nasreddine Bouchikhi, Fethi Boussadia, Riyadh Bouddou, Ayodeji Olalekan Salau, Saad Mekhilef, Chaima Gouder, Sarra Adiche, Abdallah Belabbes

“…The MGWO algorithm is an improved version of the conventional GWO algorithm, which is based on a hierarchical model inspired by the social behavior of grey wolves. …”
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Bio inspired feature selection and graph learning for sepsis risk stratification by D. Siri, Raviteja Kocherla, Sudharshan Tumkunta, Pamula Udayaraju, Krishna Chaitanya Gogineni, Gowtham Mamidisetti, Nanditha Boddu

“…To further improve predictive accuracy, the TOTO metaheuristic algorithm is applied for model fine-tuning. …”
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An Enhanced Bio-inspired GWO–DE Technique for Efficient Feature Selection in the EEG-RSVP Paradigm by S. Abinayaa, S. S. Sridhar

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Comprehensive Analysis of Lightweight Cryptographic Algorithms for Battery-Limited Internet of Things Devices by Nahom Gebeyehu Zinabu, Yihenew Wondie Marye, Kula Kekeba Tune, Samuel Asferaw Demilew

“…In order to synthesize insights into present issues and future goals, it explores cutting-edge methods that improve performance, security, and energy efficiency. …”
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Design of digital low-carbon system for smart buildings based on PPO algorithm by Yaohuan Wu, Nan Xie

“…The research results indicate that improving the near-end strategy optimization algorithm can reduce carbon emissions by 2354CO2e, while the lowest operating cost of the model is only 35,000 yuan. …”
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Research progress in globular fruit picking recognition algorithm based on deep learning by LI Hui, ZHANG Jun, YU Shuochen, LI Zhixin

“…In the changeable environment of orchards and groves, YOLO can effectively distinguish between fruit and background, improving the accuracy of detection. With the continuous research by domestic scholars, YOLO algorithm is also continuously iteratively optimized, and its ability to detect the objects of different sizes and shapes is significantly improved, which can adapt to the maturity degree, size and occlusion of fruits, and improve the detection performance in complex environments.…”
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Syn-MolOpt: a synthesis planning-driven molecular optimization method using data-derived functional reaction templates by Xiaodan Yin, Xiaorui Wang, Zhenxing Wu, Qin Li, Yu Kang, Yafeng Deng, Pei Luo, Huanxiang Liu, Guqin Shi, Zheng Wang, Xiaojun Yao, Chang-Yu Hsieh, Tingjun Hou

“…Abstract Molecular optimization is a crucial step in drug development, involving structural modifications to improve the desired properties of drug candidates. …”
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Enhanced Anti-Lock Braking System Performance: A Comparative Study of Adaptive Terminal Sliding Mode Control Approaches by Salma Khatory, Houcine Chafouk, El Mehdi Mellouli

“…The adaptive control law, utilizing a Lyapunov-based approach, is employed to estimate and compensate for external disturbances, further improving system performance under uncertainties. Gain tuning, essential for optimizing system performance and reducing tracking errors, is achieved using the efficient Teaching–Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO) algorithm. …”
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Optimizing power network expansion with pumped hydro energy storage using a multi-objective enhanced spider wasp optimizer approach by Mohamed M. Refaat, Saad F. Al-Gahtani, Hussain Bassi, Ziad M. Ali, Shady H. E. Abdel Aleem

“…The problem is framed as a comprehensive multi-objective optimization model designed to minimize the cost of network expansion while maximizing the benefits of integrating various PHES technologies. …”
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RTL-Net: real-time lightweight Urban traffic object detection algorithm by Zhiqing Cui, Jiahao Yuan, Haibin Xu, Yamei Wei, Zhenglong Ding

“…Additionally, this paper introduces the Dilatation-wise Residual (DWR) module to facilitate the algorithm’s extraction of detailed features. In addition, we optimize the Bidirectional Feature Pyramid Network (Bi-FPN), enabling the fusion of multiple features to improve overall feature integration and performance. …”
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Newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia in unfit patients: 2026 treatment algorithms by Naseema Gangat, Courtney D. Dinardo

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A Detailed Comparison of Two New Heuristic Algorithms Based on Gazelles Behavior by Emine Baş

“…In this study, Mountain Gazelle Optimization (MGO) and Gazelle Optimization Algorithm (GOA) algorithms, which have been newly proposed in recent years, were examined. …”
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