Improvement of RT-DETR model for ground glass pulmonary nodule detection. by Siyuan Tang, Qiangqiang Bao, Qingyu Ji, Tong Wang, Naiyu Wang, Min Yang, Yu Gu, Jinliang Zhao, Yuhan Qu, Siriguleng Wang

“…This article proposed an algorithm based on RT-DETR model with the following enhancement: 1) optimize the backbone network with FCGE blocks to increase the detection accuracy of small-sized and blurred edge nodules; 2) replace the AIFI module with HiLo-AIFI module to reduce redundant computation and improve the detection accuracy of pure ground glass pulmonary nodules and mixed ground glass pulmonary nodules; 3) replace the DGAK module with CCFF module to address the issue of capturing complex features and recognition of irregularly shaped ground glass nodules. …”
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A cloud-metaheuristic-based framework for stochastic optimization of a hybrid wind/hydrogen based-Fuel cell system in distribution network considering uncertainty by Ali S. Alghamdi

“…To effectively manage uncertainties in wind power production and network loading, the cloud model theory is employed, providing a more robust approach to handling complex stochastic variations in renewable energy optimization. An improved Fire Hawks Optimization (IFHO) algorithm is utilized in solving the optimization problem by determining the optimal installation locations and sizes of HRES components. …”
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Innovative Hybrid Algorithm for Solving Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Window by A.M. Rahimi, B. Yadegari, M. Aboutalebi Esfahani

“…Hybrid approaches combine multiple optimization techniques to improve the quality and efficiency of solutions. …”
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Healthcare Prediction Using Novel Machine Learning Methods and Metaheuristic Algorithm by Yazdan Ashgevari, Behrouz Alefy, Faranak Kazemi

“…In this study, ML has been used to support healthcare prediction through the use of two models: Extra Trees Classification (ETC) and Support Vector Classification (SVC). To improve the accuracy of the findings derived from the models, two optimizers Smell Agent Optimization (SAO) and Crocodile Hunting Strategy (CHS) used in combination with two models, SVC, ETC. …”
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An Improved Unscented Kalman Filter Applied to Positioning and Navigation of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles by Jinchao Zhao, Ya Zhang, Shizhong Li, Jiaxuan Wang, Lingling Fang, Luoyin Ning, Jinghao Feng, Jianwu Zhang

“…To enhance the positioning accuracy of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), a new adaptive filtering algorithm (RHAUKF) is proposed. The most widely used filtering algorithm is the traditional Unscented Kalman Filter or the Adaptive Robust UKF (ARUKF). …”
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Novel validity indices for dynamic clustering and an Improved Dynamic Fuzzy C-Means by Ramiro Saltos, Ignacio Carvajal, Fernando Crespo, Richard Weber

“…To illustrate the application of these novel indices, we introduce an improved version of the dynamic fuzzy c-means algorithm (I-DFCM) which offers enhanced computational stability for handling dynamic data. …”
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An effective parameter estimation on thermoelectric devices for power generation based on multiverse optimization algorithm by Luis Fernando Grisales-Noreña, Vanessa Botero-Gómez, Rubén Iván Bolaños, Faustino Moreno-Gamboa, Daniel Sanin-Villa

“…These results improve over those obtained by the Ant Lion Optimizer, which reported a minimum root mean square error of 0.001804 and a root mean square error of 0.001896 on average with a standard deviation of 3.788%.Additionally, the study highlights the efficiency of the Multiverse Optimization Algorithm in processing time, with an average execution time of 223.65 seconds. …”
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Improved Correlation of Oil Recovery Factor for Water Driven Reservoirs in the Niger Delta by Ayodele Daniel, Faisal Olasubomi Olanipekun, Sunday Oloruntoba Isehunwa

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Optimizing Renewable Energy Systems Placement Through Advanced Deep Learning and Evolutionary Algorithms by Konstantinos Stergiou, Theodoros Karakasidis

“…Validation against real-world data demonstrates improved prediction accuracy using metrics like root mean squared error (RMSE), mean absolute error (MAE), and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE). …”
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Efficient Multiuser Computation for Mobile-Edge Computing in IoT Application Using Optimization Algorithm by Tawfiq Hasanin, Aisha Alsobhi, Adil Khadidos, Ayman Qahmash, Alaa Khadidos, Gabriel Ayodeji Ogunmola

“…Based on multiuser offloading, we proposed a bald eagle search optimization algorithm that can effectively reduce the end-end time to get fast and near-optimal IoT devices. …”
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Gradual Optimization of University Course Scheduling Problem Using Genetic Algorithm and Dynamic Programming by Xu Han, Dian Wang

“…Although various algorithms have been applied to solve the UCSP, most of the existing methods are limited to scheduling independent courses, neglecting the impact of joint courses on the overall scheduling results. …”
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Wind energy resource assessment based on joint wolf pack intelligent optimization algorithm. by Jiayuan Wang

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Various optimization algorithms for efficient placement and sizing of photovoltaic distributed generations in different networks. by Ahmed A Zaki Diab, Fayza S Mahmoud, Hamdy M Sultan, Abou-Hashema M El-Sayed, Mohamed A Ismeil, Omar Makram Kamel

“…Various optimization techniques, namely Salp Swarm Algorithm (SSA), Marine Predictor Algorithm (MPA), Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), Improved Grey Wolf Optimizer (IGWO), and Seagull Optimization Algorithm (SOA), have been applied to achieve optimal allocation and sizing of RDGs in radial distributed systems (RDS). …”
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Modern approaches for management patients with craniofacial tumors (literature review) by A. S. Dikarev, S. A. Vartanyan, A. A. Martirosyan

“…Craniofacial approaches sufficiently adhere to oncological principles and allow for the removal of even extensive tumors which greatly improve immediate and long-term outcomes, reliably enhancing quality of life, which is the most important task in the surgery of malignant skull base tumors. …”
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A novel methodological approach to SaaS churn prediction using whale optimization algorithm. by Muhammed Kotan, Ömer Faruk Seymen, Levent Çallı, Sena Kasım, Burcu Çarklı Yavuz, Tijen Över Özçelik

“…This study introduces a novel approach to SaaS churn prediction using the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) for feature selection. Results show that WOA-reduced datasets improve processing efficiency and outperform full-variable datasets in predictive performance. …”
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A GD-PSO Algorithm for Smart Transportation Supply Chain ABS Portfolio Optimization by Yingjia Sun, Hongfeng Ren

“…In this article, a penalty function based on graph density (GD) was introduced to the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO), and a GD-PSO algorithm was proposed. …”
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Optimization of Rendering Parameters of Cesium 3DTiles Model Based on Differential Evolution Algorithm by Doujun Zhang, Yong Wu, Youcong Ni, Tinghuang Zhang, Chenxiang Gao

“…Cesium is an open-source 3D virtual earth engine based on WebGL and one of the most widely used 3D GIS engines. The 3DTiles rendering parameters in Cesium improve rendering efficiency but involve numerous data types and complex interdependencies, making simultaneous optimization challenging. …”
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Predicting the Recurrence of Differentiated Thyroid Cancer Using Whale Optimization-Based XGBoost Algorithm by Keshika Shrestha, H. M. Jabed Omur Rifat, Uzzal Biswas, Jun-Jiat Tiang, Abdullah-Al Nahid

“…The key objective is to improve the prediction accuracy through hyperparameter optimization. …”
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Enhancing analogy-based software cost estimation using Grey Wolf Optimization algorithm by Taghi Javdani Gandomani, Maedeh Dashti, Sadegh Ansaripour, Hazura Zulzalil

“…Among the software estimation methods, analogy-based estimation (ABE) is one of the most popular ones. Although this method has been customized in recent years with the help of optimization algorithms to achieve better results, the use of more powerful optimization algorithms can be effective in achieving better results in software size estimation. …”
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Optimizing Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Performance Using Advanced Meta-Heuristic Algorithms by Siva Ram Rajeyyagari, Srinivas Nowduri

“…These findings suggest that the AOA method not only offers superior performance but also exhibits the highest convergence among the tested optimization models. This research confirms the potential of advanced optimization techniques in improving the operational parameters of SOFCs, setting the stage for future advancements in fuel cell technologies.…”
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