Efficient Resource Allocation and UAV Deployment in STAR-RIS and UAV-Relay Assisted Public Safety Networks for Video Transmission by Naveed Khan, Ayaz Ahmad, Abdulmalik Alwarafy, Munam Ali Shah, Abderrahmane Lakas, Muhammad Moazam Azeem

“…This optimization is subject to several constraints. The formulated optimization problem is non-convex, posing a challenge in solving it. …”
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Solution of methodological problems in selection of methods of euthrophic water bodies’ rehabilitation by Aleksandr N. Popov, Valery F. Mukhutdinov

“…However, at present in Russia there is no single algorithm and method for pre-design engineering/ecological surveying, no recommendations on optimal choice of rehabilitation methods for a specific water body with taking into account the whole integrity of impact and connections of aquatic, ground, and aerial ecosystems, as well as anthropogenesis. …”

Research on intelligent energy management strategies for connected range-extended electric vehicles based on multi-source information by Xuewen Zhai, Hanwu Liu, Wencai Sun, Zihang Su

“…Abstract Reliance solely on vehicle-specific information, while neglecting multi-source information such as traffic flow and traffic light status, results in difficulties in optimizing energy allocation based on complex road conditions. …”
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An Intelligent Method for C++ Test Case Synthesis Based on a Q-Learning Agent by Serhii Semenov, Oleksii Kolomiitsev, Mykhailo Hulevych, Patryk Mazurek, Olena Chernyk

“…The agent learns to construct compact test cases by interacting with an execution environment and receives rewards based on branch coverage improvements and simultaneous reductions in test case length. …”
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Reconstruction for Scanning LiDAR with Array GM-APD on Mobile Platform by Di Liu, Jianfeng Sun, Wei Lu, Sining Li, Xin Zhou

“…This method avoids the need for field-of-view registration, improves data utilization, and reduces the complexity of the algorithm while eliminating the effect of LiDAR motion. …”
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Dynamic externalities of basic medical insurance compensation, health capital accumulation, and economic growth by Xinyue Yuan, Xujin Yang

“…A gradually declining medical insurance compensation rate not only improves population health and boosts economic output but also provides a viable strategy for labor market optimization and health system sustainability. …”
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Myocarditis Diagnosis Using Semi-Supervised Generative Adversarial Network and Differential Evolution by Haifeng Gui, Na Zhang

“…To minimize reliance on hyperparameters, the Random Key method is employed, optimized using the DE algorithm. The efficacy of the model is demonstrated on the Z-Alizadeh Sani myocarditis dataset, with further validation achieved through experiments on the EMIDEC dataset, assessing transfer learning (TL) effects. …”
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Rolling Cargo Management Using a Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach by Rachid Oucheikh, Tuwe Löfström, Ernst Ahlberg, Lars Carlsson

“…In this paper, we apply state-of-the-art deep reinforcement learning algorithms to automate these operations in a complex and real environment. …”
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Development and evaluation of a triplex real-time PCR assay for enhanced plague diagnostics in Madagascar. by Beza Ramasindrazana, Zoé A Rahalison, Philippe Gauthier, Guillain Mikaty, Zaina I Bodoarison, Lanto A Maminirina, Soloandry Rahajandraibe, Mamy G Randriamanantsoa, Gilbert Kayoko, Jean-Claude Manuguerra, Anne-Sophie Le Guern, Andriamiliharison J Rasamindrakotroka, Minoarisoa Rajerison

“…Notably, the new assay resolved 100% of previously inconclusive cases from the duplex qPCR test targeting only pla and caf1.<h4>Discussion</h4>While a new plague diagnostic algorithm has been set up after the outbreak in 2017, the present study suggests a real-time PCR assay based on three genes to improve the speed and accuracy of plague diagnostic. …”
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Increasing load factor in logistics and evaluating shipment performance with machine learning methods: A case from the automotive industry by Raziye Kılıç Sarıgül, Burak Erkayman, Bilal Usanmaz

“…An effective method has been proposed to improve the company’s logistics efficiency through a scenario-based approach. …”
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A New Approach to ORB Acceleration Using a Modern Low-Power Microcontroller by Jorge Aráez, Santiago Real, Alvaro Araujo

“…This work also allows for future optimizations that will improve the results of this paper.…”
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Deadbeat-based control for MMC-HVDC power systems by Milovan Majstorović, Vaibhav Nougain, Leposava Ristić, Aleksandra Lekić

“…With the inherent advantages of lower computational burden and superior transient performance, AC current deadbeat controller is used for the modulation in OVL-MPC. To improve the robustness of the control method, the Moore–Penrose pseudo-inversion is applied to address control parameter mismatches, while the Smith predictor compensates for time delays. …”
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From Pixels to Diagnosis: Early Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy Using Optical Images and Deep Neural Networks by Amira J. Zaylaa, Sylva Kourtian

“…As future directions, it is necessary to develop a grading algorithm and to explore other strategies to further improve the automatic detection and diagnosis of DR and integrate it into digital slit lamp machines.…”
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Efficient vision transformers with edge enhancement for robust small target detection in drone-based remote sensing by Xuguang Zhu, Zhizhao Zhang

“…First, a Multi-Scale Edge Enhancement Fusion (MSEEF) module is designed, integrating adaptive pooling and edge-aware convolution to preserve target boundary details while enabling cross-scale feature interaction. Second, a Layered Attention Fusion (LAF) mechanism is developed, leveraging spatial depth-wise convolution and omnidirectional kernel feature fusion to improve hierarchical localization capability for densely occluded targets. …”
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From molecules to data: the emerging impact of chemoinformatics in chemistry by Anup Basnet Chetry, Keisuke Ohto

“…Additionally, it outlines future challenges and opportunities, emphasizing the need for improved algorithms, data standardization, and interdisciplinary collaboration. …”
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An Efficient Anomalous Sound Detection System for Microcontrollers by Yi-Cheng Lo, Tsung-Lin Tsai, Chieh-Wen Yang, An-Yeu Wu

“…Although prior studies have improved system accuracy using various advanced machine learning technologies, they frequently neglect the associated substantial computing and storage demands, which are crucial in resource-constrained IIoT environments. …”
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An Efficient Method for Offset Mitigation in Free-Space Optical Systems by Omar A. Saraereh, Imran Khan, Jeong Woo Lee

“…With the increase of dc offset <italic>d</italic>, the system error rate is significantly reduced and more approaching <italic>d</italic> &#x003D; 0 (i.e., no dc offset). The proposed algorithm effectively mitigates the dc offset impact on the system and the BER is significantly improved while the MSE is reduced to 50&#x0025; of the traditional state-of-the-art method. …”
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QuantumGS-Box—A Key-Dependent GA and QRNG-Based S-Box for High-Speed Cloud-Based Storage Encryption by Anish Saini, Athanasios Tsokanos, Raimund Kirner

“…The results demonstrate that the QuantumGS-box can enhance robustness, is resilient to differential and provide improved linear cryptoanalysis compared to other research works while assuring non-linearity. …”
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Efficient RANSAC in 4D Plane Space for Point Cloud Registration by Chang Liu, Chao Liu, Yuming Zhang, Zhongqi Wu, Jianwei Guo

“…Based on those new descriptors, we randomly select corresponding plane pairs to compute candidate transformations, followed by a hypotheses verification step to identify the optimal registration. Extensive tests on large-scale point sets demonstrate the effectiveness of our method, and that it notably improves registration performance compared to state-of-the-art methods in terms of efficiency and accuracy.…”
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Real-time prediction of HFNC treatment failure in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure using machine learning by Xiaojie Li, Chunliang Jiang, Qingyan Xie, Huiquan Wang, Jiameng Xu, Guanjun Liu, Panpan Chang, Guang Zhang

“…The soft-voting ensemble algorithm achieved an optimal predictive performance with an AUC of 0.839 (95% CI 0.786–0.889) for the all-features model, while logistic regression using common features achieved an AUC of 0.767 (95% CI 0.704–0.825), outperforming ROX and mROX indices. …”
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