A combined model of shoot phosphorus uptake based on sparse data and active learning algorithm by Tianli Wang, Yi Zhang, Haiyan Liu, Fei Li, Dayong Guo, Ning Cao, Yubin Zhang

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An investigation on energy-saving scheduling algorithm of wireless monitoring sensors in oil and gas pipeline networks by Zhifeng Ma, Zhanjun Hao, Zhenya Zhao

“…In this context, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are widely used for monitoring oil and gas pipelines due to their flexible deployment and cost-effectiveness. However, since sensor nodes typically rely on limited battery power, extending the network’s lifecycle and improving energy utilization efficiency have become focal points of research. …”
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Marine Voyage Optimization and Weather Routing with Deep Reinforcement Learning by Charilaos Latinopoulos, Efstathios Zavvos, Dimitrios Kaklis, Veerle Leemen, Aristides Halatsis

“…These algorithms are computationally costly, so we split optimization into an offline phase (costly pre-training for a route) and an online phase where the algorithms are fine-tuned as updated weather data become available. …”
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Creation of a Custom 3D Algorithm for Proper Alignment of Straight Nails in Tibiotalocalcaneal Arthrodesis by Omer Subasi PhD, Wei Shao Tung BS, Julian Hollander Bsc, Samir Ghandour MD, Atta Taseh MD, Nour Nassour MD, Adarsh Aratikatla, Alireza Ebrahimi MD, Bernard Burgesson MD, Soheil Ashkani-Esfahani MD, John Y. Kwon MD

“…Conclusion: A straight nail passing through the sustentaculum tali places surrounding neurovascular structures at risk and can also compromise the biomechanical stability of the implant. Our novel 3D algorithm shows that intraoperative adjustment of the starting point lateral to the central tibial axis is required to obtain optimal alignment of the hindfoot nail. …”
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Post-Quantum Cryptographic Frameworks for Internet of Things (IoT) and Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) Authentication Systems by Thomas L Barna, Samson Isaac, Christopher Habu, Saratu Habu, Abimbola A Joseph

“…This work contributes three key advancements: (1) an optimized NTRU implementation for medical IoT devices, (2) a novel integration of metaheuristic optimization with post-quantum cryptography, and (3) comprehensive validation across IoMT device classes. …”
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Occlusion mapping reveals the impact of flight and sensing parameters on vertical forest structure exploration with cost-effective UAV based laser scanning by Matthias Gassilloud, Barbara Koch, Anna Göritz

“…Our results offer transferable insights to optimize UAV LiDAR data acquisitions, thereby contributing to an enhanced structural metric retrieval and improved analysis of forest functional properties.…”
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Energy Aware Swarm Optimization with Intercluster Search for Wireless Sensor Network by Shanmugasundaram Thilagavathi, Bhavani Gnanasambandan Geetha

“…Challenges in WSN include a well-organized communication platform for the network with negligible power utilization. In this work, an improved binary particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm with modified connected dominating set (CDS) based on residual energy is proposed for discovery of optimal number of clusters and cluster head (CH). …”
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A Review of Smart Camera Sensor Placement in Construction by Wei Tian, Hao Li, Hao Zhu, Yongwei Wang, Xianda Liu, Rongzheng Yang, Yujun Xie, Meng Zhang, Jun Zhu, Xiangyu Wang

“…This comprehensive review navigates through the complexities of camera and environment models, advocating for advanced optimization techniques like genetic algorithms, greedy algorithms, Swarm Intelligence, and Markov Chain Monte Carlo to refine CSP strategies. …”
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A Novel Two-Stage Learning-Based Phase Unwrapping Algorithm via Multimodel Fusion by Chao Yan, Tao Li, Yandong Gao, Shijin Li, Xiang Zhang, Xuefei Zhang, Di Zhang, Huiqin Liu

“…To solve this problem, this paper combines a deep neural network model with the traditional PhU model and proposes a novel two-stage learning-based phase unwrapping (TLPU) algorithm via multimodel fusion. The major advantages of TLPU are as follows: 1) A high-resolution U-Net (HRU-Net) model trained on a dataset constructed according to InSAR interferometric geometry is utilized for the PhU for the first time, which effectively improves the performance of the DLPU. 2) TLPU utilizes the traditional PhU method to optimize the results of DLPU, addressing the issue of weak generalization ability of a single DLPU, while improving accuracy in areas with large-gradient changes. …”
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Development and Comparison of Interrupt-Based and Analog-to-Digital Converter Algorithms for Seed Counting in Precision Planters by A. Ghaffarnezhad, H. Navid, H. Karimi

“…Both developed circuits featured the deployment of the STM32F103C8T6 microcontroller, renowned for its robust capabilities and cost efficiency.In the interrupt-based algorithm's development, the microcontroller's external interrupt was used, selecting its sensitivity to detect both rising and falling edges. …”
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Optimization of external container delivery and pickup scheduling based on appointment mechanism. by Pengfei Huang, Hao Wang, Fangjiao Tan, Yuyue Jiang, Jinfen Cai

“…Through case studies, we have demonstrated the superior performance of this algorithm in addressing relevant problems. The results show that, in terms of truck operational costs, the improved algorithm reduces costs by 10.96% and 3.02% compared to traditional Ant Colony Optimization and Variable Neighborhood Search algorithms, respectively, and by 4.89% compared to manual scheduling. …”
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Adaptive Q-Learning Grey Wolf Optimizer for UAV Path Planning by Golam Moktader Nayeem, Mingyu Fan, Golam Moktader Daiyan

“…In path planning simulation, QGWO lowers the path cost by 27.4%, improves the convergence speed by 19.06%, and reduces the area under the curve (AUC) by 23.8% over standard GWO, achieving optimal trajectory. …”
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Investigating the Performance of Open-Vocabulary Classification Algorithms for Pathway and Surface Material Detection in Urban Environments by Kauê de Moraes Vestena, Silvana Phillipi Camboim, Maria Antonia Brovelli, Daniel Rodrigues dos Santos

“…The second experiment evaluates standardized pavement classification using the Deep Pavements dataset and a fine-tuned CLIP algorithm optimized for detecting OSM-compliant pavement categories. …”
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Development of an interpretable machine learning model based on CT radiomics for the prediction of post acute pancreatitis diabetes mellitus by Xiyao Wan, Yuan Wang, Ziyi Liu, Ziyan Liu, Shuting Zhong, Xiaohua Huang

“…The radiomics model was developed based on the optimal features retained after dimensionality reduction, utilizing the extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) algorithm. …”
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Multi-objective Optimization Design of Component Cooling System in HPR1000 by ZHAO Weiguang1, 2, YU Pei1, 3, ZENG Xiaobo1, 2, FAN Guangming1, 2, YAN Changqi1, 2

“…To manage this complexity, a novel optimization algorithm was implemented to perform multi-objective optimization. …”
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Assessment of Urban Water Supply System Based on Query Optimization Strategy by Shibao Lu, Yizi Shang, Wei Li, Zhimin Wang

“…As a complicated water treatment system project, an urban water supply plays a significant role in enhancing ecological civilization construction, promoting social-economic sustainable development, and improving the living environment of humans. This paper has the goal of improving water treatment efficiency and reducing water treatment cost based on comparative studies by applying two types of distributed database query optimization methods, including the system for a distributed database (SDD-1) and all reduction algorithms. …”
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Reliability Optimization Model of Stop-Skipping Bus Operation with Capacity Constraints by Zhenhua Mou, Hu Zhang, Shidong Liang

“…Finally, a numerical example based on a bus route in Changchun city is carried out to test the reliability optimization model. Results showed that the reliability optimization strategy can improve the stability of stop service and then save cost of passengers’ travel time.…”
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Detection of capsaicin content by near-infrared spectroscopy combined with optimal wavelengths by LÜ Xiaohan, JIANG Jinlin, YANG Jing, CHEN Jianying, CEN Haiyan, FU Hongfei, ZHOU Yifei

“…In addition, compared with the full spectra of 200 wavelengths, the number of the optimal wavelengths selected by CARS was reduced by 96%, which indicated that optimal wavelengths can be used to simplify the models and improve the operation efficiency. …”
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Optimized YOLOv8 framework for intelligent rockfall detection on mountain roads by Peng Peng, Langchao Gao, Jiachun Li, Hongzhen Zhang

“…To enable efficient detection, this study proposes a rockfall detection system based on embedded technology and an improved Yolov8 algorithm, termed Yolov8-GCB. The algorithm enhances detection performance through the following optimizations: (1) integrating a lightweight DeepLabv3+ road segmentation module at the input stage to generate mask images, which effectively exclude non-road regions from interference; (2) replacing Conv convolution units in the backbone network with Ghost convolution units, significantly reducing model parameters and computational cost while improving inference speed; (3) introducing the CPCA (Channel Priori Convolution Attention) mechanism to strengthen the feature extraction capability for targets with diverse shapes; and (4) incorporating skip connections and weighted fusion in the Neck feature extraction network to enhance multi-scale object detection. …”
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Cost-effectiveness of FIT and a FIT-based model to optimise symptomatic diagnosis of colorectal cancer: health economic modelling for the COLOFIT project by Linda Sharp, Sarah Bailey, Colin Rees, Willie Hamilton, Dawn Craig, Joe West, David Humes, Gary Abel, James Turvill, Brian Nicholson, Chloe Thomas, Jim Chilcott, Colin Crooks, Olena Mandrik, John Whelpton

“…Cost-effectiveness improves as risk thresholds rise. …”
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