Tracking and Disturbance Suppression of the Radio Telescope Servo System Based on the Equivalent-Input-Disturbance Approach by Lei Yang, Na Wang, Zhiyong Liu, Ning Li

“…An EID estimator is developed using the difference between the estimated output of the state observer and the measurement output and then the estimate of the EID is fed forward into the control input to reject the disturbance. A cost function with clear physical meaning is selected and the weighting parameters are adjusted for the optimal controller to improve tracking performance. …”
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Secure intelligent reflecting surface assisted mobile edge computing system with wireless power transfer by Dawei Wang, Xuanrui Li, Menghan Wu, Yixin He, Yi Lou, Yu Pang, Yi Lu

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The effect of implementing parenteral nutrition guideline on growth and clinical outcomes in preterm infants: a comparative study by Majid Mahallei, Lida Gorbani, Mohammad Bagher Hoseini, Elnaz Shaseb, Bahareh Mehramuz, Khatereh Rezazadeh

“…The PRE group received individualized PN formulations based on clinician discretion, while the POST group received PN guided by a newly introduced, stepwise algorithmic protocol aiming to optimize early protein and energy intake. …”
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Energy-Efficient User Association Strategy for Hyperdense Heterogeneous Networking in the Fifth Generation Systems by Lei Li, Hao Jin, Zhipeng Yan, Changqing Yang, Yong Wu

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Theoretical analysis of MOFs for pharmaceutical applications by using machine learning models to predict loading capacity and cell viability by Bader Huwaimel, Saad Alqarni

“…Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was applied to reduce dimensionality, and the Water Cycle Algorithm was used to optimize hyperparameters. Evaluation metrics, including R2, Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), and maximum error, indicated that the QR-MLP model outperformed the other models, achieving test R2 scores of 0.99917 for Drug Loading Capacity and 0.99111 for Cell Viability. …”
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Sonar-Based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping Using the Semi-Direct Method by Xu Han, Jinghao Sun, Shu Zhang, Junyu Dong, Hui Yu

“…To obtain better feature extraction results in specific directions, we propose a method that accelerates the computation of the two-dimensional SO-CFAR algorithm, with the time cost being only a very slight increase compared to the one-dimensional SO-CFAR. …”
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P-Band PolInSAR Sub-Canopy Terrain Retrieval in Tropical Forests Using Forest Height-to-Unpenetrated Depth Mapping by Chuanjun Wu, Jiali Hou, Peng Shen, Sai Wang, Gang Chen, Lu Zhang

“…A nonlinear iterative optimization algorithm is then employed to estimate forest height, from which a fundamental mapping between forest height and unpenetrated depth is established. …”
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HR Management Big Data Mining Based on Computational Intelligence and Deep Learning by Genliang Zhao, Zhe Xue

“…Decomposing the structure of a large number of existing posts through data mining will greatly improve the effect of enterprise human resource structure optimization. …”
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Enhancing prediction of wildfire occurrence and behavior in Alaska using spatio-temporal clustering and ensemble machine learning by A. Ahajjam, M. Allgaier, R. Chance, E. Chukwuemeka, J. Putkonen, T. Pasch

“…A sequential Genetic Algorithm (GA) is employed for cost-effective feature selection from 49 geospatial features, including remote sensing and reanalysis data. …”
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A visual positioning method for tunnel boring machines in underground coal mines based on anchor net features by Xuhui ZHANG, Yunkai CHI, Yuyang DU, Junying JIANG, Wenjuan YANG, Youjun ZHAO, Jicheng WAN, Yanqun WANG, Chenhui TIAN

“…The proposed method yielded a maximum error of 163 mm, indicating a 23.5% reduction compared to the 213 mm obtained using the PL-VINS algorithm. Additionally, the root mean square error (RMSE) decreased from 0.531 to 0.426, suggesting a reduction of 19.8%. …”
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Enhancing Crowd Safety at Hajj: Real-Time Detection of Abnormal Behavior Using YOLOv9 by Amani A. Alsabei, Tahani M. Alsubait, Hosam H. Alhakami

“…Leveraging deep learning, this research accurately identifies features of abnormal behavior from the HAJJv2 dataset, specifically curated and annotated for the Hajj context. Optimization of the YOLOv9 algorithm for this scenario demonstrated superior performance metrics (mean Average Precision (mAP@0.5), Recall, and Precision) when compared with its predecessors (YOLOv4, YOLOv5, YOLOv7, and YOLOv8), highlighting significant improvements in detection accuracy and real-time applicability. …”
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Fuzzy logic-based simulation of a weighted integrated GNSS receiver for mitigating blocking interference effects by K. Bahmani, M.R. Mosavi, A. Sadr

“…To this end, a novel approach is proposed to improve the performance of receivers in integrated GNSS systems, which includes two-stage acquisition, fuzzy logic, and a weighting mechanism based on the Weighted Least Squares (WLS) algorithm. …”
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Online Attentive Kernel-Based Off-Policy Temporal Difference Learning by Shangdong Yang, Shuaiqiang Zhang, Xingguo Chen

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IMAGE SEGMENTATION AND OBJECT SELECTION BASED ON MULTI-THRESHOLD PROCESSING by Vladimir Yu. Volkov, Oleg A. Markelov, Mikhail I. Bogachev

“…Although this is achieved at the cost of the resource-consuming multi-threshold analysis procedure for each processed image, this can be also partially compensated by the simplicity of the algorithm and its possible parallel implementation.…”
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From Tables to Computer Vision: Transforming HPDC Process Data into Images for CNN-Based Deep Learning by A. Burzyńska

“…Utilizing a combination of statistical pre-processing, intelligent generative models, visual data transformations and deep learning, the methodology offers a comprehensive approach to enhancing production efficiency, ensuring superior process control and improving the quality of HPDC products. This development signifies a significant advancement in the field of intelligent systems for manufacturing process optimization, aligning with the principles of Industry 4.0 and Quality 4.0.…”
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Enhancing Lifetime and Reliability in WSNs: Complementary of Dual-Battery Systems Energy Management Strategy by Mehrshad Eskandarpour, Hossein Soleimani

“…Unlike previous approaches, this system enables simultaneous charging and load powering and is specifically optimized for energy-harvesting WSN environments. Simulation results in MATLAB/Simulink demonstrate that the system improves battery lifespan by up to 25% compared to conventional single-battery configurations, while ensuring stable voltage regulation and improved reliability under variable loads. …”
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Mapping Soil Available Nitrogen Using Crop-Specific Growth Information and Remote Sensing by Xinle Zhang, Yihan Ma, Shinai Ma, Chuan Qin, Yiang Wang, Huanjun Liu, Lu Chen, Xiaomeng Zhu

“…In maize plantations, the introduction of EVI data during the grouting period increased R² by 0.004–0.033 compared to other growth periods, which is closely related to the nitrogen absorption intensity and spectral response characteristics during the reproductive growth period of crops. (2) Combining the crop types and their optimal period growth information could improve the mapping accuracy, compared with only using the bare soil period image (R² = 0.597)—the R² increased by 0.035, the root mean square error (RMSE) decreased by 0.504%, and the mapping accuracy of R² could be up to 0.632. (3) The mapping accuracy of the bare soil period image differed significantly among different months, with a higher mapping accuracy for the spring data than the fall, the R² value improved by 0.106 and 0.100 compared with that of the fall, and the month of April was the optimal window period of the bare soil period in the present study area. …”
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Hardware-in-loop implementation of an adaptive MPPT controlled PV-assisted EV charging system with vehicle-to-grid integration by Surabhi Singh, Hari Om Bansal

“…In addition, the designed bidirectional charging system maximizes solar energy collection, minimizes the charging cost, and improves grid stability through demand balancing. …”
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Satellite-Derived Bathymetry Combined With Sentinel-2 and ICESat-2 Datasets Using Deep Learning by Weidong Zhu, Yanying Huang, Tiantian Cao, Xiaoshan Zhang, Qidi Xie, Kuifeng Luan, Wei Shen, Ziya Zou

“…The model employs BOA to optimize the key hyperparameters of the CNN-BILSTM architecture, thereby improving inversion performance. …”
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Application of microscopic smartphone attachment for remote preoperative lab testing by Kefan Song, Kefan Song, Alexander T. Adams, Alexander T. Adams

“…The device’s portability, ease of use, and rapid processing time position it as a promising alternative to traditional lab tests, ultimately aiming to improve patient care and surgical outcomes.…”
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