Advanced clustering and transfer learning based approach for rice leaf disease segmentation and classification by Samia Nawaz Yousafzai, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi, Hadeel Alsolai, Shouki A. Ebad, Inzamam Mashood Nasir, Emad Fadhal, Adel Thaljaoui

“…Also, the tent chaotic particle snow ablation optimizer is added into the learning process in order to improve the learning process and shorten the time of convergence. …”
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Advancing Spike Sorting Through Gradient‐Based Preprocessing and Nonlinear Reduction With Agglomerative Clustering by Mohammad Amin Lotfi, Fatemeh Zareayan Jahromy, Mohammad Reza Daliri

“…The feature extraction process is centered around capturing inherent variations in spike waveforms, assuming that strong signal correlations enable the extraction of optimal features. Finally, a density‐based clustering algorithm is employed for spike sorting. …”
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Minimizing Delay in UAV-Aided Federated Learning for IoT Applications With Straggling Devices by Mudassar Liaq, Waleed Ejaz

“…We then use the concurrent deterministic simplex with root relaxation algorithm. We also propose a deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based solution to improve runtime complexity. …”
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Training multi-layer binary neural networks with random local binary error signals by Luca Colombo, Fabrizio Pittorino, Manuel Roveri

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Time-Dependent Vehicle Routing Problem with Drones Under Vehicle Restricted Zones and No-Fly Zones by Shuo Wei, Houming Fan, Xiaoxue Ren, Xiaolong Diao

“…Compared to the genetic neighborhood search algorithm and the hybrid genetic algorithm, the improvement rates are 5.1% and 13.0%, respectively. …”
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IMU-LiDAR integrated SLAM technology for unmanned driving in mines by HU Qingsong, LI Jingwen, ZHANG Yuansheng, LI Shiyin, SUN Yanjing

“…Simulation experiments showed that the absolute trajectory root mean square error (RMSE) of the roadway environment feature-assisted IMU-LiDAR integrated SLAM algorithm was 0.1162 m, and the relative trajectory RMSE was 0.0409 m, improving positioning accuracy compared to commonly used algorithms such as LeGO-LOAM and LIO-SAM. …”
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Characteristics and prediction methods of coal spontaneous combustion for deep coal mining in the Ximeng mining area by Li MA, Wenbo GAO, Longlong TUO, Pengyu ZHANG, Zhou ZHENG, Ruizhi GUO

“…Then, the hyperparameters of the random forest (RF) model were optimized using the crested porcupine optimizer (CPO) algorithm. …”
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Machine learning driven diabetes care using predictive-prescriptive analytics for personalized medication prescription by Manaf Zargoush, Somayeh Ghazalbash, Mahsa Madani Hosseini, Farrokh Alemi, Dan Perri

“…Effective and personalized treatment strategies are essential for improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs. …”
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CPO-VMD Combined With Multiscale Permutation Entropy for Noise Reduction in GNSS Vertical Time Series in Mining Areas by Xu Yang, Xinxin Yao, Xinjian Fang, Xuexiang Yu, Yi Wu, Shicheng Xie

“…The method uses the CPO algorithm to optimize the key parameters of the VMD, determines the high-frequency components with MPE values higher than a set threshold as noise components and removes them, and then reconstructs the remaining components in order to obtain the noise-reduced time series. …”
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AI-Driven Predictive Maintenance in Mining: A Systematic Literature Review on Fault Detection, Digital Twins, and Intelligent Asset Management by Luis Rojas, Álvaro Peña, José Garcia

“…The findings highlight the increasing adoption of deep learning, reinforcement learning, and digital twins for anomaly detection and process optimization. Additionally, AI-driven methods are improving sensor-based data acquisition and asset management, extending equipment lifecycles while reducing failures. …”
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Enhancing Wind Turbine Efficiency: An Experimental Investigation of a Sensorless Three-Vector Finite Set Predictive Torque Control Approach for PMSG-Based Systems by Marouane Ahmed Ghodbane, Toufik Mohamed Benchouia, Mohamed Chebaani, Mohamed Becherif, Yassine Himeur, Amar Golea, Abdelmoumen Ghilani, Zakaria Alili, Shadi Atalla, Wathiq Mansoor

“…This approach does not require an anemometer, mechanical parameters, or rotor position sensors, making the system simpler, more reliable, and cost-effective. The 3V FS-PTC algorithm enhances control performance by selecting the three most optimal voltage vectors, two active voltage vectors and one zero voltage vector. …”
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An intelligent attention based deep convoluted learning (IADCL) model for smart healthcare security by J. Maruthupandi, S. Sivakumar, B. Lakshmi Dhevi, S. Prasanna, R. Karpaga Priya, Shitharth Selvarajan

“…Afterwards, optimization in the classification process is done by the SA-HHO algorithm, which provides the optimal weight values. …”
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Research on the prediction of blasting fragmentation in open-pit coal mines based on KPCA-BAS-BP by Shuang Liu, Enxiang Qu, Chun LV, Xueyuan Zhang

“…The results show that the average relative error of the model is 1.77%, and the root mean square error is 1.52%. Compared with the unoptimized BP neural network and the BP neural network optimized by the artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC) model, this model has higher prediction accuracy and is more suitable for predicting the blasting block size of open-pit coal mines, it provides a new method for predicting the fragmentation of blasting under the influence of multiple factors, filling the gap in related theoretical research, and has certain practical application value.…”
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Artificial Intelligence Meets Bioequivalence: Using Generative Adversarial Networks for Smarter, Smaller Trials by Anastasios Nikolopoulos, Vangelis D. Karalis

“…This approach proved effective across various scenarios, enhancing BE study sample sizes, reducing costs, and accelerating trial durations. This study highlights the potential of WGANs to improve data augmentation and optimize subject recruitment in BE studies.…”
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Economic management of microgrid using flexible non-linear load models based on price-based demand response strategies by Bishwajit Dey, Gulshan Sharma, P.N. Bokoro

“…This efficiency gain translates into a notable enhancement in the load factor, increasing from 0.83 to 0.86, and a significant drop in overall generation costs from $25,463 to $21,823 under optimal conditions. …”
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Synergistic SAPSO-sinusoidal decay empirical formula for ship motion forecasting in waves by Jianwei Wang, Xinyu Han, Jiachen Chai, Wenlei Li, Ze He, Minghua Yue

“…Recent studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of metaheuristic optimisation algorithms (e.g. Particle Swarm Optimization, PSO) in multivariate dynamic response prediction. …”
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Mathematical model of on-demand route formation for public transport based on individual passenger requests in low-density population area by Svetlana S. Titova, Andrey V. Ostroukh

“…A mathematical model was developed that accounts for the specifics of populated areas with low population density, including uneven distribution of demand, large distances between populated areas, and limited financial resources. Various route optimization algorithms were investigated, and the most suitable method was selected for solving the stated problem. …”
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Research on the Rapid Detection of Formaldehyde Emission From Wood-Based Panels Based on the AMSHKELM by Yinuo Wang, Huanqi Zheng, Hua Wang, Yucheng Zhou

“…The multi-strategy improved black-winged kite algorithm then optimizes key parameters of the successive variational mode decomposition (SVMD) and hybrid kernel extreme learning machine (HKELM). …”
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Two-sided Energy Storage Cooperative Scheduling Method for Transmission and Distribution Network Based on Multi-agent Attention-deep Reinforcement Learning by CHEN Shi, ZHU Yujie, LIU Yihong, XU Liuchao, TANG Guodeng

“…Compared to traditional methods, the convergence speed and optimization performance are significantly improved. …”
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Design and Analysis of a Hybrid MPPT Method for PV Systems Under Partial Shading Conditions by Oğuzhan Timur, Bayram Kaan Uzundağ

“…The partial shading of PV modules is one of the most crucial factors that causes the performance degradation of PV systems. …”
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