A multiscale brain emulation-based artificial intelligence framework for dynamic environments by Yong Xie

“…Building upon these highly integrated brain-like mechanisms, I have developed a sensorimotor model that simulates human saccadic eye movements during object observation. The model’s algorithmic efficacy was validated through testing with the observation of handwritten digit images.…”
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Machine learning for predicting neoadjuvant chemotherapy effectiveness using ultrasound radiomics features and routine clinical data of patients with breast cancer by Pu Zhou, Pu Zhou, Hongyan Qian, Pengfei Zhu, Jiangyuan Ben, Jiangyuan Ben, Guifang Chen, Qiuyi Chen, Lingli Chen, Jia Chen, Ying He, Ying He

“…Subsequently, construction of clinical predictive models and Rad score joint clinical predictive models using ML algorithms for optimal diagnostic performance. The diagnostic process of the ML model was visualized and analyzed using SHapley Additive exPlanation (SHAP).ResultsOut of 231 participants with BC, 98 (42.42%) achieved pCR, and 133 (57.58%) did not. …”
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Underwater Target 3D Reconstruction via Integrated Laser Triangulation and Multispectral Photometric Stereo by Yang Yang, Yimei Liu, Eric Rigall, Yifan Yin, Shu Zhang, Junyu Dong

“…On the other hand, existing underwater photometric stereo methods can accurately reconstruct local details of target objects, but they require relative stillness to be maintained between the camera and the target, which is practically difficult to achieve in underwater imaging environments. In this paper, we propose an underwater target reconstruction algorithm that combines laser triangulation and multispectral photometric stereo (MPS) to address the aforementioned practical problems in underwater 3D reconstruction.This algorithm can obtain more comprehensive 3D surface data of underwater objects through mobile measurement. …”
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Research on wave measurement and simulation experiments of binocular stereo vision based on intelligent feature matching by Junjie Wu, Junjie Wu, Shizhe Chen, Shizhe Chen, Shizhe Chen, Shixuan Liu, Shixuan Liu, Shixuan Liu, Miaomiao Song, Miaomiao Song, Miaomiao Song, Bo Wang, Bo Wang, Bo Wang, Qingyang Zhang, Qingyang Zhang, Yushang Wu, Yushang Wu, Yushang Wu, Zhuo Lei, Zhuo Lei, Zhuo Lei, Jiming Zhang, Jiming Zhang, Jiming Zhang, Xingkui Yan, Xingkui Yan, Xingkui Yan, Bin Miao, Bin Miao, Bin Miao

“…To improve the discontinuity and low accuracy in disparity maps from traditional wave image matching algorithms, this paper proposes the use of a high-precision stereo matching method based on Pyramid Stereo Matching Network (PSM-Net).A 3D reconstruction method integrating Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) with stereo matching was also introduced to overcome the limitations of template matching and interleaved spectrum methods, which only provide 2D data and fail to capture the full 3D motion of waves. …”
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An Axial Compression Transformer for Efficient Human Pose Estimation by Wen Tan, Haixiang Zhang, Xinyi Song

“…A Local Enhancement Module is constructed to avoid the loss of too much feature information in the compression process. In the COCO dataset experiment, there was a significant reduction in computational cost compared to those of state-of-the-art transformer-based algorithms.…”
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Quantifying two-dimensional filamentous and invasive growth spatial patterns in yeast colonies. by Benjamin J Binder, Joanna F Sundstrom, Jennifer M Gardner, Vladimir Jiranek, Stephen G Oliver

“…The top-view, two-dimensional spatial patterning of non-uniform growth in a Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast colony is considered. Experimental images are processed to obtain data sets that provide spatial information on the cell-area that is occupied by the colony. …”
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Multi-institutional TSA-amplified Multiplexed Immunofluorescence Reproducibility Evaluation (MITRE) Study by Bernard A Fox, Chichung Wang, Kristin Roman, Carla Coltharp, Carmen Ballesteros-Merino, Shawn M Jensen, Janis M Taube, David L Rimm, Cliff Hoyt, Mei Jiang, Edwin R Parra, Ignacio Wistuba, Elizabeth L Engle, John McGuire, Bethany Remeniuk, Darren Locke

“…Standardization and validation of an end-to-end workflow that supports multisite trials and clinical laboratory processes are vital. Six institutions collaborated to: (1) optimize an automated six-plex assay focused on the PD-1/PD-L1 axis, (2) assess intersite and intrasite reproducibility of staining using a locked down image analysis algorithm to measure tumor cell and immune cell (IC) subset densities, %PD-L1 expression on tumor cells (TCs) and ICs, and PD-1/PD-L1 proximity assessments.Methods A six-plex mIF panel (PD-L1, PD-1, CD8, CD68, FOXP3, and CK) was rigorously optimized as determined by quantitative equivalence to immunohistochemistry (IHC) chromogenic assays. …”
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Radiative closure assessment of retrieved cloud and aerosol properties for the EarthCARE mission: the ACMB-DF product by H. W. Barker, J. N. S. Cole, N. Villefranque, Z. Qu, A. Velázquez Blázquez, C. Domenech, S. L. Mason, R. J. Hogan

“…Note that this study, like the ACMB-DF process with real EarthCARE observations, does not comment explicitly on performance of retrieval algorithms.…”
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Assessing the Risk of Artificial Intelligence Impact on Decision-Making Automation in Digital Businesses by Mioara Chirita, George Chirita

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Advancements in the application of artificial intelligence in the field of colorectal cancer by Mengying Zhu, Mengying Zhu, Zhenzhu Zhai, Yue Wang, Fang Chen, Ruibin Liu, Ruibin Liu, Xiaoquan Yang, Guohua Zhao

“…AI, utilizing machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) algorithms, improves early detection, diagnosis, and treatment by processing large volumes of medical data, uncovering hidden patterns, and forecasting disease development. …”
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Lipid vesicle shape analysis from populations using light video microscopy and computer vision. by Jernej Zupanc, Barbara Drašler, Sabina Boljte, Veronika Kralj-Iglič, Aleš Iglič, Deniz Erdogmus, Damjana Drobne

“…We present a method for giant lipid vesicle shape analysis that combines manually guided large-scale video microscopy and computer vision algorithms to enable analyzing vesicle populations. …”
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Design and Prototype Verification of a 3-meter Aperture Wrap-rib Reflector by ZHANG Han, YAN Zhongxi, XIANG Ping, WU Minger

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Review of Automatic Estimation of Emotions in Speech by Douglas O’Shaughnessy

“…As machine approaches to recognize emotion in speech often have much in common with other speech tasks, such as automatic speaker verification and speech recognition, we compare such processes. Many methods of emotion recognition have been found in research on pattern recognition in other areas, e.g., image and text recognition, especially in recent methods for machine learning. …”
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Regional Assessment of COCTS HY1-C/D Chlorophyll-a and Suspended Particulate Matter Standard Products over French Coastal Waters by Corentin Subirade, Cédric Jamet, Bing Han

“…A comparison with another SPM model and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) products showed that the COCTS standard algorithm tends to overestimate SPM and suggests that the issue does not originate from the input radiometric data. …”
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Torsion point attacks on ‘SIDH‐like’ cryptosystems by Péter Kutas, Christophe Petit

“…In particular, these protocols reveal additional information on the secret isogeny, in the form of images of specific torsion points through the isogeny. …”
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Results of Maritime Spatial Planning in the EU by Marina L. Kolesnikova

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Reconstructing feedback representations in the ventral visual pathway with a generative adversarial autoencoder. by Haider Al-Tahan, Yalda Mohsenzadeh

“…Our results append to previous studies on neural feedback processes by presenting a new insight into the algorithmic function and the information carried by the feedback processes in the ventral visual pathway.…”
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Research of color models in digital graphics by Hetman Oksana, Shpetna Svitlana

“…The prospects for further studies involve the development of advanced color processing algorithms and the integration of modern color models into emerging technologies such as augmented reality, virtual reality, and HDR imaging systems. …”
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Didgital-art цінних паперів by Oleh Kardash, Viktor Chelombitko

“…Therefore, it would be more appropriate to transfer not the image of the pattern, but the algorithm for constructing this pattern. …”
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Exploring Immersive Solutions for Surgery in the Virtuality Continuum: A Review by Belén Palma, Pablo Casanova-Salas, Jesús Gimeno, Manuel Pérez-Aixendri, José Vicente Riera

“…The evolution of technology and computer graphics algorithms has had a significant impact on the healthcare sector. …”
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