Acute effects of short-term high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise on food-related inhibitory control in obese adults: a randomized controlled cro... by Bo Sun, Bo Sun, Yun-Fei Lu, Ji-Wei Chen, Yi-Lun Xiao, Jie Ren

“…This study aimed to examine the acute effects of short-term high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise (MIAE) on food-related inhibitory function in obese adults, and to assess whether sex differences modulate the response to exercise interventions. …”
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New insight of square stepping exercise in immune fine-tuning for anticipating emerging pandemics by Hyo-Jeong Cha, Changwan Hong

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Wire Injury-Induced Moderate Aortic Valve Stenosis in Mice Is Accompanied by a Chronic Systemic Inflammatory Reaction by Katrin Becker

“…Methods: Murine wire injury (WI) to induce AS, or sham surgery, were performed prior to the 4-week assessment of AS severity, left ventricular (LV) function and hypertrophy with echocardiography (echo). …”
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ROS-responsive nanoparticles for bioimaging and treating acute lung injury by releasing dexamethasone and improving alveolar macrophage homeostasis by Wenna Fan, Yongyao Tang, Yamin Liu, Ya Ran, Guangrui Pan, Xin Song, Li Mai, Xue Jiang, Dan Chen, Fangzhou Song, Haiyu Li

“…Mechanistically, RCMNs alleviate inflammation in ALI by enhancing mitochondrial function in lung macrophages, as evidenced by improved mitochondrial morphology and membrane potential. …”
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LiSA-MobileNetV2: an extremely lightweight deep learning model with Swish activation and attention mechanism for accurate rice disease classification by Yongqi Xu, Dongcheng Li, Changcheng Li, Zheming Yuan, Zhijun Dai

“…Second, integrating the Swish activation function further improves accuracy to 94.04% by enhancing the model’s non-linear feature learning. …”
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Recent progress in exosomal non-coding RNAs research related to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis by Yajing Wei, Mingyang Hong, Huiming Zhu, Feng Li

“…Despite their potential, challenges remain in exosome isolation, functional characterization of ncRNAs, and clinical translation. …”
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Sex-Specific effects of vitamin D on autistic behavior and gastrointestinal symptoms in rats via the regulation of serotonin metabolism by Bing Wang, Hanyu Dong, Yang Xue, Miaoshui Bai, Yifan Cui, Tong Zhao, Feiyong Jia

“…VitD supplementation alleviated ASD symptoms, improved gastrointestinal function, and increased 5-HT levels, Vdr, and Tph activity in male rats. …”
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Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 Lactylation Aggravates Mitochondrial Dysfunction by Disrupting PHB2 Mediated Mitophagy in Acute Kidney Injury by Jiaying Li, Xiaoxiao Shi, Jiatong Xu, Kaiyue Wang, Fangxing Hou, Xiaodong Luan, Limeng Chen

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mRNA decapping enzyme2 DCP2 expression correlates with progression and prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma by Tianyi Huang, Rui Wang, Cuihua Lu, Jiaying Zhang

“…Prognostic analysis confirmed high DCP2 expression as an indicator of poor overall survival (OS). Functional enrichment analyses linked DCP2 to cancer-associated pathways, including PI3K/Akt, Hippo signaling, cholesterol metabolism, and oxidative phosphorylation. …”
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Association of CD33 genetic variants with neurocognitive profiles in chronic viral hepatitis by Wei-Fang Tsai, Rwei-Ling Yu, Wan-Long Chuang, Jee-Fu Huang, Chia-Yen Dai, Yu-Wen Alvin Huang, Chun-Hsiang Tan

“…Moderation analysis indicated a heightened influence of CD33 SNPs on cognitive functions in chronic HBV and HCV individuals. Our data also suggest that inflammation severity may modulate the cognitive effects in hepatitis patients with specific CD33 SNPs. …”
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The Role of Omega-3 Fatty Acids in Cognitive Health: From Development to Aging and Neurodegenerative Protection by Julia Adamiuk, Karolina Kopeć, Aleksandra Bartoszek, Agnieszka Marut, Marta Biskup, Jagoda Misiuk, Adriana Skuba, Katarzyna Załuska, Agnieszka Świdniak, Sylwia Nykiel

“…Introduction and Purpose Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), particularly docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), are essential for brain structure and function across all life stages. DHA supports synaptic plasticity, neurogenesis, and neurotransmission, while EPA modulates inflammation and cerebral blood flow. …”
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Cofilin-1: a modulator of anxiety in mice. by Martin Goodson, Marco B Rust, Walter Witke, David Bannerman, Richard Mott, Chris P Ponting, Jonathan Flint

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Molecular Programming Design of Glyconucleic Acid Aptamer with High Stability by Yongqi Han, Rongjun Zhang, Hong‐Liang Bao, Mei Yang, Yuan Gao, Xiaobo Gao, Ruowen Wang, Weihong Tan, Ding‐Kun Ji

“…Abstract Functional nucleic acids (FNAs), possessing specific biological functions beyond their informational roles, have gained widespread attention in disease therapeutics. …”
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The First Saint Petersburg Regional Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Registry on the Basis of the Regional Health Information System: Principles of Functioning, Testing Results, Plan of... by Yu. P. Uspenskiy, A. M. Sarana, L. N. Melentyeva, A. V. Yazenok, S. V. Petrov, Yu. A. Fominykh, S. V. Ivanov, A. V. Shotik, A. M. Segal, T. V. Gorbacheva, S. D. Plotnikova, K. V. Dronov

“…Aim: to present the principles of functioning of the regional registry of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients in Saint Petersburg on the basis of the City Health Information System (Saint Petersburg IBD Registry).Key points. …”
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Heuristic Binary Search for Modulated Predictive Control by Rafael FIgueiredo, Igor Oliani, Angelo Lunardi, Alfeu J. Sguarezi Filho

“…Using Virtual Voltage Vector strategies tend to increase the number of predictions to enhance dynamic and steady state performance, leading to a higher computational burden. Modulated Model Predictive Control offers a solution by incorporating a modulation stage, but duty-cycle-based implementations can restrict the inclusion of constraints and nonlinearities in the cost function. …”
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Unveiling Glutamate Dynamics: Cognitive Demands in Human Short-Term Memory Learning Across Frontal and Parieto-Occipital Cortex: A Functional MRS Study by Hossein Mohammadi, Shahriyar Jamshidi, Hassan Khajehpour, Iman Adibi, Abbas Rahimiforoushani, Shaghayegh Karimi, Nasim Dadashi Serej, Nader Riyahi Alam

“…Although previous research has explored glutamate’s involvement in cognitive functions, a comprehensive understanding of its real-time dynamics remains elusive during memory tasks.Objective: This study aimed to investigate glutamate modulation during memory tasks in the right Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (DLPFC) and parieto-occipital regions using functional Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (fMRS).Material and Methods: This experimental research applied fMRS acquisition concurrently with a modified Sternberg’s verbal working memory task for fourteen healthy right-handed participants (5 females, mean age=30.64±4.49). …”
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Resistance training as a modulator of inflammation and cognition by Jacqueline Goodrich, Jamie L. Tartar, Jonathan Banks, Francesca Leon, Jose Antonio

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Comprehensive RNA-Seq Analysis of Human Osteoclast Function in Response to <i>Bothrops moojeni</i> Venom Fractions: Pathways of Bone Resorption and Cytoskeletal Disruption by Fernanda D’Amélio, Hugo Vigerelli, Rodrigo Pinheiro Araldi, Isabel de Fátima Correia Batista, Daniel Carvalho Pimenta, Irina Kerkis

“…This study investigated the effects of <i>Bothrops moojeni</i> (<i>B. moojeni</i>) venom and its high- (HMM) and low-molecular mass (LMM) fractions on human osteoclast (OC) differentiation and function in vitro, aiming to identify novel therapeutics for bone disorders. …”
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Activation of functional α7-containing nAChRs in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons by physiological levels of choline in the presence of PNU-120596. by Bopanna I Kalappa, Alexander G Gusev, Victor V Uteshev

“…However, high densities of expression of functional α7-containing nAChRs in CA1 pyramidal neurons may not be necessary for triggering important cellular and network functions, especially if activation of α7-containing nAChRs occurs in the presence of positive allosteric modulators such as PNU-120596.…”
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Regulation of Intestinal Barrier Function and Gut Microbiota by Hot Melt Extrusion-Drug Delivery System-Prepared Mulberry Anthocyanin in an Inflammatory Bowel Disease Model by Eun-Ji Go, Byeong Ryeol Ryu, Gyeong Ju Gim, Ye Rim Shin, Min Ji Kang, Min Jun Kim, Jong-Suep Baek, Jung Dae Lim

“…HME-MUL-F2 is a sustained-release formulation that enhances gut barrier function and modulates intestinal microbial balance in a DSS-induced inflammatory bowel disease model. …”
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