Buprenorphine's Effect on the Human Immune System and Inflammation by Samuel D. Shin, Rachel Branning, Michele McGinnis, Alexandra Shin, Ming‐Fen Ho, Victor M. Karpyak, Tyler Oesterle

“…This review aimed to better characterize contemporary knowledge of how buprenorphine modulates the human immune system and inflammatory functions in this population. …”
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Photon-efficient camera with in-sensor computing by Yanqiu Guan, Haochen Li, Yi Zhang, Yuchen Qiu, Labao Zhang, Xiangyang Ji, Hao Wang, Qi Chen, Liang Ma, Xiaohan Wang, Zhuolin Yang, Xuecou Tu, Qingyuan Zhao, Xiaoqing Jia, Jian Chen, Lin Kang, Peiheng Wu

“…Linear photodetectors such as 2D semiconductors with tunable electrical and optical properties enable in-sensor computing for multiple functions. In-sensor computing at the single-photon level is much more plausible but has not yet been achieved. …”
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The immunopeptidome of colon cancer cells treated with topoisomerase inhibiting drug reveals differential as well as common endogenous protein sampling and display of MHC I-associa... by Deepa Bedi, Mohammed Hassan, Alehegne Yirsaw, Biba Vikas, Pran Datta, Temesgen Samuel

“…Overall, we present evidence for treatment-inducible differential display of peptides, some of which may affect interactions and functions of immune cells. Given the multitude of factors that modulate the effects of increased MHC I expression and associated peptides, further studies are needed to elucidate the pathophysiological implications of these changes.…”
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Root exudates: The rhizospheric frontier for advancing sustainable plant protection by Muhammad Rahil Afzal, Misbah Naz, Youbo Yu, Lisha Yan, Peiyi Wang, Janaki Mohotti, GeFei Hao, Jing-Jiang Zhou, Zhuo Chen, Libo Zhang, Qian Wang

“…This review provides a synthesis of the latest literature on the biochemical diversity and functions of REs, their environmentally-driven exudation dynamics, and their roles in induced systemic resistance (ISR) in plants and disrupting pest communication and development. …”
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Cathepsin B Levels Correlate with the Severity of Canine Myositis by Valeria De Pasquale, Emanuela Vaccaro, Federica Rossin, Mariangela Ciampa, Melania Scarcella, Orlando Paciello, Simona Tafuri

“…Cathepsins are protease enzymes vital for normal physiological functions, such as digestion, coagulation, hormone secretion, bone resorption, apoptosis, autophagy, and both innate and adaptive immunity. …”
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Exercise Attenuates Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in Senescent SAMP8 Mice: Metabolic Insights from NMR-Based Metabolomics by Wenfang Wu, Linglin Zhang, Yifen Chen, Caihua Huang, Longhe Yang, Donghai Lin

“…Furthermore, exercise improved grip strength, muscle tone, and muscle fiber cross-sectional area, thereby preserving muscle functionality. NMR-based metabolomic analysis identified key metabolic pathways modulated by exercise, including glycine, serine, and threonine metabolism; alanine, aspartate, and glutamate metabolism; pyruvate metabolism; and taurine and hypotaurine metabolism. …”
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Impact of Dietary Phytochemicals on Gut Microbiota and Intestinal Barrier Integrity – Nutritional Interventions and Their Role in Chronic Diseases Prevention by Klaudia Michalak, Kacper Janowski, Emilia Piotrowicz, Sandra Góras

“…The intestinal microbiota is a complex community of microbes involved in maintaining host homeostasis, and nutritional interventions affecting its functioning are the subject of many scientific studies. …”
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Tailoring Dynamic Synaptic Plasticity in FeTFT Optoelectronic Synapse for Associative Learning by Peng Yang, Hui Xu, Xiaopeng Luo, Shihao Yu, Yang Liu, Yefan Zhang, Xu Guo, Bing Song, Zhiwei Li, Sen Liu, Qingjiang Li

“…Furthermore, a 3 × 3 FeTFT array is constructed to demonstrate its potential applications in memory functions. This CMOS‐compatible optoelectronic synaptic device with dynamic synaptic plasticity provides a robust hardware foundation for the future development of artificial intelligence, enabling it to adapt to more complex environments and perform tasks efficiently.…”
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The Biomaterial and Blood Clot Complex: A Crucial Early Environment for Osteo‐Coagulo‐Immunomodulation and the Advancement of Bone Biomaterials by Zongpu Han, Jieyun Xu, Xinyu Guo, Lingyu Liang, Linjun Zhang, Yu Su, Wendong Gao, Qingming Tang, Lili Chen, Zhuofan Chen, Yin Xiao, Zetao Chen

“…Building on the “osteo‐coagulo‐immunomodulation” framework, strategies were inroduced to optimize the BBCC design by harnessing the unique properties of bone biomaterials and modulating the functions of blood clot components. This innovative concept aims to establish a new subdiscipline in the field of bone biomaterials research and stimulate further exploration into osteo‐coagulo‐immunomodulation.…”
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Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor in Tuberculosis by Fedor D. Kireev, Julia A. Lopatnikova, Alina A. Alshevskaya, Sergey V. Sennikov

“…Understanding the pleiotropic functions of TNF in tuberculosis pathogenesis is crucial for developing safe immunomodulatory strategies and optimizing the clinical management of patients at risk of latent TB reactivation.…”
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Impact of Probiotics and Prebiotics on Gut Microbiome and Hormonal Regulation by Jelina Basnet, Manar A. Eissa, Licy L. Yanes Cardozo, Damian G. Romero, Samar Rezq

“…The gut microbiome plays a crucial role in human health by influencing various physiological functions through complex interactions with the endocrine system. …”
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Laser-induced organic agglomerates on 2D MoS2 during thermal treatment by Antun Lovro Brkić, Antonio Supina, Davor Čapeta, Lucija Ptiček, Livio Racané, Marina Šekutor, Christian Teichert, Ida Delač

“…In contrast to previous studies on the real-time PL evolution of MoS _2 , our work uniquely demonstrates that controlled agglomerate formation via laser exposure not only modulates optical properties but also provides a pathway for localized functionalization of MoS _2 , opening new avenues for optoelectronic device engineering.…”
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Ecological Concrete-Based Modular System for Heavy Metal Removal in Riparian Transition Zones: Design, Optimization and Performance Evaluation by Guangbing Liu, Da Ke, Hasnain Moavia, Chen Ling, Yanhong Zhang, Yu Shen

“…Through systematic optimization, we developed a C25-grade ecological concrete module (100 mm × 100 mm × 100 mm) with a specialized cavity design (φ61 mm × H60 mm) that achieves optimal balance between structural integrity (20–30 MPa compressive strength) and environmental functionality (>15% porosity, >1 × 10⁻⁴ cm s⁻¹ permeability). …”
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Genetically regulated eRNA expression predicts chromatin contact frequency and reveals genetic mechanisms at GWAS loci by Michael J. Betti, Phillip Lin, Melinda C. Aldrich, Eric R. Gamazon

“…Abstract The biological functions of extragenic enhancer RNAs and their impact on disease risk remain relatively underexplored. …”
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The Parametrization of Electromagnetic Emissions and Hazards from a Wearable Device for Wireless Information Transfer with a 2.45 GHz ISM Band Antenna by Patryk Zradziński, Jolanta Karpowicz, Krzysztof Gryz

“…The parameters of electromagnetic emissions from the antenna of a wearable radio communication module (parameterizing device functionality) were investigated at different positions near the body where an antenna is located. …”
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Annexin A3 Knockdown Suppresses Lung Adenocarcinoma by Ying-Fu Liu, Qing-Qing Liu, Yue-Hua Zhang, Jing-Hua Qiu

“…However, the biological functions of Anxa3 in LADC are not fully clear. In this study, in vitro and in vivo assays were performed to investigate the effects of Anxa3 downregulation on the growth, migration, invasion, metastasis, and signaling pathway activation of LADC cells. …”
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An Assessment of a Proposed Hybrid Neural Network for Daily Flow Prediction in Arid Climate by Milad Jajarmizadeh, Sobri Harun, Mohsen Salarpour

“…Sigmoid and linear transfer functions were employed to explore the network’s optimum behavior. …”
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lexible sensors for food monitoring. Part II: Applications by D. Luo, M. A. Nikitina, X. Xiao

“…Moreover, this article elaborates on the transduction mechanisms of the several typical transducers, with a focus on the physics behind, including the modulation of the doping level, Schottky barrier, and interfacial layer that typically cause changes in conductivity, functionality and permittivity. …”
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Oral Administration of 4-Hydroxy-3-Methoxycinnamaldehyde Attenuates Atopic Dermatitis by Inhibiting T Cell and Keratinocyte Activation. by Hyun-Su Lee, Eun-Ju Choi, Heeri Choi, Kyung-Sik Lee, Hye-Ran Kim, Bo-Ra Na, Min-Sung Kwon, Gil-Saeng Jeong, Hyun Gyu Choi, Eun Young Choi, Chang-Duk Jun

“…Collectively, these findings suggest that 4H3MC ameliorates AD symptoms by modulating the functions of effector T cells and keratinocytes.…”
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Protective bioactivity of Ziziphus jujuba dates polysaccharide on colitis via improving the intestinal barrier and modifying the gut microbiota by Qiaoying Song, Xinyong You

“…Metagenomic sequencing results revealed that ZJP-I could rectify dysbiosis within gut microbiota while influencing various microbial functions and alter serum metabolites in colitis mice. …”
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