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13441
An IoT-Based Motorcycle Security System Using Arduino and Android for Theft Prevention
Published 2025-06-01“…Users can remotely monitor and control their motorcycles via an Android application, which allows engine immobilization and alarm activation functions. The system was tested for hardware performance, Bluetooth connectivity, and software reliability. …”
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13442
SAMHD1 shapes deoxynucleotide triphosphate homeostasis by interconnecting the depletion and biosynthesis of different dNTPs
Published 2025-01-01“…Notably, SAMHD1 exhibits a distinct functionality, which we term facilitated dNTP depletion, whereby increased biosynthesis of certain dNTPs enhances the depletion of others. …”
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13443
Biomedical and environmental applications via nanobiocatalysts and enzyme immobilization
Published 2025-06-01“…The emerging role of nanozymes engineered nanomaterials with intrinsic enzyme-like activity is also discussed for their potential in diagnostics and disease modulation. Surface functionalization strategies are addressed to improve enzyme–carrier interactions and ensure biocompatibility in clinical environments. …”
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13444
Space Target Recognition of Radar Cross-Section Sequence Based on Transformer
Published 2025-02-01“…We introduce a novel period estimation method based on combination functions and analysis of variance (ANOVA), which effectively suppresses noise and captures periodic characteristics with greater accuracy. …”
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13445
The role of insulin signaling with FOXO and FOXK transcription factors
Published 2024-10-01“…Insulin is an essential hormone for animal activity and survival, and it controls the metabolic functions of the entire body. Throughout the evolution of metazoan animals and the development of their brains, a sustainable energy supply has been essential to overcoming the competition for survival under various environmental stresses. …”
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13446
Enhancing fairness in disease prediction by optimizing multiple domain adversarial networks.
Published 2025-05-01“…The MDANN applies loss functions based on the Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve (AUC) to address the class imbalance, promoting equitable classification performance for minority groups (e.g., a subset of the population that is underrepresented or disadvantaged.) …”
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13447
Rice Canopy Disease and Pest Identification Based on Improved YOLOv5 and UAV Images
Published 2025-06-01“…By incorporating deep separable convolutions, the MixConv module, attention mechanisms, and optimized loss functions into the YOLOv5 backbone, the model’s speed, feature extraction capability, and robustness are significantly enhanced. …”
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13448
Transcriptomic signatures of atheroresistance in the human atrium and ventricle highlight potential candidates for targeted atherosclerosis therapeutics
Published 2025-06-01“…Differentially expressed genes were associated with six down-regulated Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathways, related to immune cell and associated endothelium functions. Review of regulated genes associated with endothelial dysfunction-related processes and included in these pathways, indicate immune cell-associated B cell scaffold protein with ankyrin repeats 1, as well as arterial endothelial cell-associated vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 and cadherin 5, as potential atherosclerosis targets.…”
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13449
Graphene‐derived microwave metamaterials and meta‐devices: Emerging applications and properties
Published 2025-02-01“…., artificially structured materials) and metamaterial‐based devices opens up exciting possibilities for manipulating electromagnetic waves with various functionalities. These metamaterials and meta‐devices, with their strong resonances, enhance interactions with incident waves, further aided by electrically tunable graphene, enabling fruitful modulation of electromagnetic waves. …”
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13450
Type-1 (CB1) cannabinoid receptor promotes neuronal differentiation and maturation of neural stem cells.
Published 2013-01-01“…We have investigated the role of endocannabinoids (eCBs), endogenous cues that modulate neuronal functions including neurogenesis, and their receptors CB(1) and CB(2) in mouse NSCs. …”
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13451
Identification of hub genes between moderate to severe asthma and early lung adenocarcinoma through bioinformatics analysis
Published 2025-03-01“…Gene ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway-enrichment analyses were applied to detect hub gene-related biological functions. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were employed to confirm the diagnostic value of hub genes. …”
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13452
Probiotic supplementation for optimizing athletic performance: current evidence and future perspectives for microbiome-based strategies
Published 2025-07-01“…Nonetheless, it appears that probiotics have a beneficial effect on mental health, cognitive functions, sleep, gastrointestinal, and upper respiratory symptoms in adult humans. …”
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13453
Targeting CREBRF in Cancer: Mechanistic Insights and Future Directions
Published 2025-05-01“…CREBRF plays a critical role in various biological processes, with its functions garnering significant attention in the field of oncology. …”
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13454
Processing Suitability of Physical Modified Non-GMO High-Amylose Wheat Flour as a Resistant Starch Ingredient in Cookies
Published 2025-06-01“…Collectively, these findings establish HMT as an effective strategy for modulating flour functionality and enhancing cookie quality, while concurrently improving the nutritional profile through the alteration of starch digestibility characteristics.…”
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13455
Asporin-deficient mice have tougher skin and altered skin glycosaminoglycan content and structure.
Published 2017-01-01“…The main structural component of connective tissues is fibrillar, cross-linked collagen whose fibrillogenesis can be modulated by Small Leucine-Rich Proteins/Proteoglycans (SLRPs). …”
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13456
Development of potential immunomodulatory ligands targeting natural killer T cells inspired by gut symbiont-derived glycolipids
Published 2025-04-01“…These findings underscore the potential of leveraging microbiota-derived glycolipid structures to selectively modulate NKT cell functions for therapeutic purposes.…”
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13457
Optimizing Geospatial Data for ML/CV Applications: A Python-Based Approach to Streamlining Map Processing by Removing Irrelevant Areas
Published 2024-12-01“…Massive image datasets are often required for the proper functioning of Machine Learning (ML) and Computer Vision (CV) applications. …”
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13458
Monitoring the Immune System in Critically Ill Patients (Review)
Published 2024-06-01“…Advanced monitoring of immune system functions will contribute to the personalization of medicine, and the continuous development of biological technologies will allow to improve its methods.…”
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13459
Exploring the Role of ROCK Inhibition in Corneal Edema Through Crosstalk Between Epithelial and Endothelial Cells
Published 2024-01-01“…To address this question, we first review the intricate ROCK signaling pathways and their role in modulating a variety of functions that are related to the maintenance of corneal transparency and normal vision. …”
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13460
SNN-Based Semantic Segmentation Method Using Adaptive Threshold and Multi-Feature Fusion
Published 2024-12-01“…To further improve the network's ability of feature extraction for spike sequences, a spiking feature fusion (SFF) module designed at the encoder end subsequently functions to perform multi-scale feature extraction and fusion of the spike sequences. …”
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