Problem of the instantaneous sound frequency measurement by Edward OZIMEK, Lech JUGOWAR, Leon RUTKOWSKI

“…The characteristics of the system (T, f-V) given here and also the oscillograms of chosen test signals (with prescribed modulating functions) and real signals (e.g. those occurring in rooms) indicate the wide possibilities of its use in practice.…”
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Hepatic macrophages in liver fibrosis: pathogenesis and potential therapeutic targets by Hai Li, Hong You, Jidong Jia, Xu Fan

“…Recent studies have found that hepatic macrophages have different functions in different stages of experimental liver fibrosis. …”
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The Role of <i>SQUAMOSA-PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN</i>-<i>like</i> (SPL) Transcription Factors in Plant Growth and Environmental Stress Response: A Comprehensive Review of Recent Adv... by Runhua Bu, Zongqing Qiu, Jing Dong, Liqin Chen, Yu Zhou, Huilin Wang, Liangliang Hu

“…These biomolecules have been functionally characterized for their role in augmenting plant responses to abiotic and biotic stresses. …”
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Dynamic regulation of neutrophil immunometabolism by platelet-derived metabolites by Manuel Alejandro Mosso-Pani, Manuel Alejandro Mosso-Pani, Dante Barreda, Ma. Isabel Salazar

“…This review explores how platelets influence neutrophil functions by forming platelet-neutrophil aggregates, releasing extracellular vesicles, and secreting metabolites. …”
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The study of promising secure information systems based on signal modeling by V. A. Sizov, D. M. Malinichev, Kh. K. Kuchmezov

“…Fifth generation networks will simultaneously look like any previous generation of mobile networks, and at the same time they will differ significantly from them – and there are a number of explanations that become more obvious if you think about how these changes affect the principles of user and equipment safety networks of the fifth generation.Widespread in the field of digital information transmission, including 5G networks, has received combinational modulation, called quadrature amplitude modulation.Multiposition signals have the greatest spectral efficiency, of which four-position phase modulation and sixteen-position quadrature amplitude modulation are most often used.The quadrature amplitude modulation is a kind of multi-position amplitude-phase modulation, in addition to the phase, the amplitude of the signal for a given type of modulation will also carry information. …”
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Structural basis of human cytomegalovirus neutralization by gB AD-5-specific potent antibodies by Changwen Wu, Nan Song, Yizhen Zhao, Han Wang, Yuanbao Ai, Yayu Wang, Yueming Wang, Xiaohui Yuan, Tong Liu, Nan Li, Dabbu Kumar Jaijyan, Chengming Li, Lei Zhang, Weihong Zheng, Zhiwei Yang, Shujia Zhu, Hua-Xin Liao

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The Assessment of Spinal Alignment Based on a Computer-Assisted Electromechanical Device by Israa Khalifa, Aseel Ghazwan, Luay Asaad Mahmood

“…The spine plays a crucial role in maintaining the biomechanical functionality of the skeletal system. It protects the spinal cord and facilitates movement, among other vital functions. …”
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CK2α-mediated phosphorylation of GRP94 facilitates the metastatic cascade in triple-negative breast cancer by Hye-Youn Kim, Young-Mi Kim, Suntaek Hong

“…While emerging studies have hinted a pivotal role of glucose-regulated protein 94 (GRP94) in tumorigenesis, the exact biological functions and molecular mechanisms of GRP94 in modulating cancer metastasis remain to be elucidated. …”
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Non-microtubular localizations of microtubule-associated protein 6 (MAP6). by Sylvie Gory-Fauré, Vanessa Windscheid, Jacques Brocard, Sylvie Montessuit, Ryouhei Tsutsumi, Eric Denarier, Yuko Fukata, Christophe Bosc, Julie Delaroche, Nora Collomb, Masaki Fukata, Jean-Claude Martinou, Karin Pernet-Gallay, Annie Andrieux

“…MAP6 deletion in mice severely alters integrated brain functions and is associated with synaptic defects, suggesting that MAP6s may also have alternative cellular roles. …”
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Depletion reveals role of bicarbonate in the photosynthetic electron transport chain of Limnospira maxima by Leslie Castillo, Stavroula Nicolaou, Colin Gates, Colin Gates

“…In photosystem II, bicarbonate is coordinated to a non-heme iron positioned between the acceptor-side plastoquinones QA and QB, modulating electron transfer. The hypercarbonate-requiring filamentous cyanobacterium Limnospira maxima has had multiple bicarbonate functions on both acceptor and donor side of PSII determined by depletion. 77K spectrofluorometric investigation of phycobilin and chlorophyll excitation suggests the mild in vivo depletion method for bicarbonate results in loss of chlorophyll connectivity to the reaction center in PSII and dissociation of the phycobilisome due to proportional increase of fluorescence emission from allophycocyanin. …”
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NOX4 as an emerging prognostic and immunological biomarker across pan-cancer analyses by Yusheng Liu, Chunying Wu, Qiang Wang, Xiaoshan Zhao, Xuefeng Jiang

“…Abstract Despite extensive research highlighting the pivotal role of NOX4 in the development of various malignancies, no systematic pan-cancer analysis has been conducted to evaluate its comprehensive prognostic value and potential immunological functions. In this study, we explored the prognostic significance of NOX4 and its role in immune modulation across different cancer types. …”
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S100 Protein Family in Lung Cancer: an Updated Narrative Review by Wang T, Liu R

“…It focuses on relevant studies examining the functions of S100 proteins in lung adenocarcinoma, squamous carcinoma, and small-cell lung cancer. …”
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CYP51A1 in health and disease: from sterol metabolism to regulated cell death by Fangquan Chen, RuiRui Liang, Jieting Zhang, Rui Kang, Daolin Tang, Jiao Liu

“…This fundamental question has gained increasing attention as accumulating evidence reveals that enzymes traditionally associated with lipid biosynthesis may have unexpected regulatory functions beyond metabolism. Cytochrome P450 family 51 subfamily A member 1 (CYP51A1), a conserved sterol 14α-demethylase essential for cholesterol synthesis, exemplifies this emerging concept. …”
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MicroRNA-181a/b-1 Is Not Required for Innate γδ NKT Effector Cell Development. by Inga Sandrock, Natalia Ziętara, Marcin Łyszkiewicz, Linda Oberdörfer, Katrin Witzlau, Andreas Krueger, Immo Prinz

“…If successful, newly selected NKT cells gain effector functions already in the thymus. Some γδ T cell subsets also acquire effector functions in the thymus. …”
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Structure of associative heterarchical memory by R. V. Dushkin, V. A. Lelekova, V. Y. Stepankov, S. Fadeeva

“…When working with AH-memory, a developer should select from a variety of possible module sets those AH-memory components that support the most successful and efficient functioning of the AI-agent.…”
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Expert financial advice neurobiologically "Offloads" financial decision-making under risk. by Jan B Engelmann, C Monica Capra, Charles Noussair, Gregory S Berns

“…Specifically, probability weighting functions changed in the direction of the expert's advice. …”
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MaMsb2, a signaling mucin, is involved in conidiation, stress tolerances, and virulence in the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium acridum by Hongfen Dai, Zhiqiong Wen, Yuxian Xia, Kai Jin

“…The signalling mucin gene Msb2 contributes to the modulation of fungal development and virulence, yet its functions have remained unexplored in entomopathogenic fungi. …”
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High‐throughput screening identifies suppressors of mitochondrial fragmentation in OPA1 fibroblasts by Emma Cretin, Priscilla Lopes, Elodie Vimont, Takashi Tatsuta, Thomas Langer, Anastasia Gazi, Martin Sachse, Patrick Yu‐Wai‐Man, Pascal Reynier, Timothy Wai

“…Our data reveal that the multifaceted roles of OPA1 in mitochondria can be functionally uncoupled by modulating mitochondrial lipid metabolism, providing novel insights into the cellular relevance of mitochondrial fragmentation.…”
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Interface-controlled uniaxial in-plane ferroelectricity in Hf0.5Zr0.5O2(100) epitaxial thin films by Kai Liu, Feng Jin, Tianyuan Zhu, Jie Fang, Xingchang Zhang, Erhao Peng, Kuan Liu, Qiming Lv, Kunjie Dai, Yajun Tao, Jingdi Lu, Haoliang Huang, Jiachen Li, Shouzhe Dong, Shengchun Shen, Yuewei Yin, Houbing Huang, Zhenlin Luo, Chao Ma, Shi Liu, Lingfei Wang, Wenbin Wu

“…These findings pave the way for innovative device designs and strategies for modulating the functionalities of hafnium oxide-based ferroelectrics.…”
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A novel small RNA regulates Locus of Enterocyte Effacement and site-specific colonization of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 in gut by Runhua Han, Ye Qian, Chenguang Zheng

“…This study has broader implications for understanding sRNA functions in spatiotemporal virulence control of EHEC and may provide novel strategies to prevent EHEC infections.…”
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