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10841
Aggregation potency and proinflammatory effects of SARS-CoV-2 proteins
Published 2025-08-01“…We found that the ER stress was induced and that the autophagy-lysosome pathway was inhibited upon viral protein expression. Boosting autophagy function attenuated protein aggregation, suggesting that modulation of autophagy might be a valid strategy for inhibiting cytotoxic effects of SARS-CoV- 2 proteins. …”
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10842
Nuclear receptors in metabolism and diseases: Mechanistic and therapeutic insights
Published 2025-08-01“…Nuclear receptors (NRs) are ligand-activated transcription factors that function as metabolic sensors, integrating endogenous and xenobiotic signals to regulate gene networks controlling metabolism, immunity, and cellular homeostasis. …”
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10843
Neuromorphic Wireless Split Computing With Multi-Level Spikes
Published 2025-01-01“…Simulation and experimental results using software-defined radios reveal performance improvements achieved by multi-level SNN models and provide insights into the optimal payload size as a function of the connection quality between the transmitter and receiver.…”
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10844
RSA-PT: A Point Transformer-Based Semantic Segmentation Network for Uninterrupted Operation in a Distribution Network Scene
Published 2025-04-01“…To this end, the authors embedded the improved RSA (residual spatial attention) module and modified the loss function of network, proposing a deep learning network called RSA-PT for the semantic segmentation of a distribution network scene point cloud. …”
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10845
Blue and far-red light modify the adaptation of Lemna minor L. to cadmium stress based on glutathione, phytochelatin, chemical element and free amino acid levels
Published 2025-09-01“…Fr light and Cd in turn resulted in the greatest cysteine and glutathione levels, which may contribute to the proper function of the redox-sensitive proteins. In summary, the greatest Cd-extraction capacity of L. minor can be reached in W light. …”
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10846
Metabolic Reprogramming in Toll-like Receptor-Mediated Platelet Activation
Published 2025-06-01“…Targeting platelet metabolism plasticity may offer a novel strategy to inhibit platelet function in TLR-initiated diseases.…”
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10847
Pharmacodynamics of huaier aqueous extract against papillary thyroid carcinoma in vivo and in vitro
Published 2025-05-01“…In this study, we explored the function of huaier in PTC. We treated a PTC cell line (TPC-1) with varying concentration gradients of huaier and we observed that huaier effectively inhibited the proliferation of TPC-1 cells with an IC50 of 2.538 mg/ml. …”
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10848
Gene Expression Profiling in Behcet’s Disease Indicates an Autoimmune Component in the Pathogenesis of the Disease and Opens New Avenues for Targeted Therapy
Published 2018-01-01“…Among differentially expressed genes the top enriched gene function was immune response, characterized by upregulation of Th17-related genes and type I interferon- (IFN-) inducible genes. …”
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10849
Edge-Enhanced GCIFFNet: A Multiclass Semantic Segmentation Network Based on Edge Enhancement and Multiscale Attention Mechanism
Published 2024-01-01“…Moreover, we enhance the network's ability to extract edge information during training by sharing parameters between the backbone and employing a specialized loss function. The network proposed in this article utilizes both channel attention and spatial attention at different stages, effectively utilizing edge information. …”
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10850
Effect of Mechanical Force Stress on the Inflammatory Response in Human Periodontal Ligament Cells
Published 2025-02-01“…Moreover, hPDLSCs, together with contiguous hPDL cells, respond to various mechanical forces by regulating the immune function of several immune cells. This complex relationship between the mechanical force stress, inflammation, and the cellular response in hPDLSCs warrants further research to develop therapeutic strategies for periodontal and related diseases.…”
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10851
Retinal Inflammation and Reactive Müller Cells: Neurotrophins’ Release and Neuroprotective Strategies
Published 2024-12-01“…Retinal diseases require prompt attention to restore function or reduce progressive impairments. Genetics, epigenetics, life-styling/quality and external environmental factors may contribute to developing retinal diseases. …”
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10852
Targeting the Electron Transport System for Enhanced Longevity
Published 2025-04-01“…Compounds such as Elamipretide, Sonlicromanol, SUL-138, and others modulate metabolism and mitochondrial function while exhibiting similarities to metformin and rapamycin, highlighting their potential in promoting longevity. …”
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10853
Membrane-dependent dynamics and dual translocation mechanisms of ABCB4: Insights from molecular dynamics simulations
Published 2025-01-01“…This study provides new insights into the relationship between membrane environment and ABCB4 function, contributing to our understanding of its role in bile physiology and susceptibility to genetic and xenobiotic influences.…”
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10854
Transcranial direct current stimulation combined with physical exercise in rotator cuff tendinopathy: a protocol for a blinded randomised controlled trial
Published 2025-02-01“…Secondary outcomes will include physical function, range of motion, global perception of change and treatment adherence.Ethics and dissemination This protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee Health Sciences College of Trairi, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (number: 6.821.408). …”
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10855
Engineered exosomes restore miR-508-5p expression in uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma and reduce tumor progression and metastasis by targeting DLL3
Published 2025-02-01“…This study investigates the roles of DLL3 and miR-508-5p in EC progression and explores a therapeutic approach using engineered exosomes to modulate their expression.MethodsTCGA data were analyzed, in vitro and in vivo experiments were performed to assess DLL3 and miR-508-5p function, and bioinformatics was used to confirm their interaction. …”
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10856
The impact of obesity on female infertility - summary of current knowledge
Published 2025-04-01“…Brief Description of the State of Knowledge: Adipose tissue influences gonadal function by secretion of adipokines, such as leptin, adiponectin, ghrelin and resistin. [1] Adipokines are important modulators of glucose metabolism, because they may primarily contribute to adverse fat distribution, altered appetite and satiety, impaired insulin sensitivity or insulin secretion, and to inflammation [2]. …”
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10857
Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis and Female Fertility: Endocrine, Immune, and Microbiota Perspectives in Assisted Reproduction—A Narrative Review
Published 2025-06-01“…Recent studies suggest that gut microbiota may modulate immune function and affect fertility outcomes among women with autoimmune thyroid conditions. …”
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10858
Identification of Low‐Value Defects in Infrared Images of Porcelain Insulators Based on STCE‐YOLO Algorithm
Published 2025-07-01“…Finally, the SIoU loss function is employed to further enhance performance in complex scenes containing small targets. …”
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10859
Administration of Panobinostat Is Associated with Increased IL-17A mRNA in the Intestinal Epithelium of HIV-1 Patients
Published 2015-01-01“…These results suggest that panobinostat therapy may influence the restoration of mucosal barrier function in these patients.…”
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10860
Exploring the anticancer mechanism of cardiac glycosides using proteome integral solubility alteration approach
Published 2024-09-01“…This study aims to explore their multifaceted mechanisms in cancer cell biology using proteome integral solubility alteration (PISA), focusing on the interaction with key proteins implicated in cellular metabolism and mitochondrial function. Methods We conducted lysate‐based and intact‐cell PISA assays on cancer cells treated with CGs (Digoxin, Digitoxin, Ouabain) to analyze protein solubility changes. …”
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