Bayesian inference: more than Bayes’s theorem by Thomas J. Loredo, Robert L. Wolpert

“…Bayesian inference gets its name from Bayes’s theorem, expressing posterior probabilities for hypotheses about a data generating process as the (normalized) product of prior probabilities and a likelihood function. But Bayesian inference uses all of probability theory, not just Bayes’s theorem. …”
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Temporal regulation of foregut development by HTZ-1/H2A.Z and PHA-4/FoxA. by Dustin L Updike, Susan E Mango

“…The histone variant H2A.Z is evolutionarily conserved and plays an essential role in mice, Drosophila, and Tetrahymena. The essential function of H2A.Z is unknown, with some studies suggesting a role in transcriptional repression and others in activation. …”
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Paraoxonase-1 and Simvastatin Treatment in Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease by Rafał Januszek

“…The present study confirms a positive effect of simvastatin therapy on endothelial function and inflammatory markers in secondary prevention. …”
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An Energy Calculation Method of Pitch Backup Power Supply Based on Design Load Cases by LI Gaoyu, YU Yong, LI Tao, LIU Zhe, LIU Runrui

“…Pitch control systems function to implement the control strategy of wind turbines, and the accurate energy state estimation of their backup power supplies offers an effective guarantee for the safe operation of wind turbines. …”
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Equalization methods for Filter Bank Multicarrier OQAM by Oras Faiz Kadhem, Thamer M Jamel, Hasan F Khazaal

“… Filter bank multi-carrier offset-quadrature amplitude modulation (FBMC OQAM) is a hot topic in 5G multi-carrier research. …”
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The putative RNA helicase HELZ promotes cell proliferation, translation initiation and ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation. by Philippe A Hasgall, David Hoogewijs, Marius B Faza, Vikram G Panse, Roland H Wenger, Gieri Camenisch

“…Although HELZ interacted with the poly(A)-binding protein (PABP) via its PAM2 motif, PABP was dispensable for HELZ function in protein translation. Importantly, downregulation of HELZ reduced translational initiation, resulting in the disassembly of polysomes, in a reduction of cell proliferation and hypophosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6.…”
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Anti-inflammatory cytokines in asthma and allergy: interleukin-10, interleukin-12, interferon-γ by Fan Chung

“…IL-10 is a potent inhibitor of monocyte/macrophage function, suppressing the production of many pro-inflammatory cytokines. …”
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Decidualization and Related Pregnancy Complications by Jing Tong, Shijian Lv, Jieqiong Yang, Hongwanyu Li, Weiya Li, Cong Zhang, Dandan Shi

“…Evidences support that decidual fibroblasts function as the pool of decidual stromal cells during pregnancy. …”
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Tetraspanin Cd9b and Cxcl12a/Cxcr4b have a synergistic effect on the control of collective cell migration. by Katherine S Marsay, Sarah Greaves, Harsha Mahabaleshwar, Charmaine Min Ho, Henry Roehl, Peter N Monk, Tom J Carney, Lynda J Partridge

“…Through generation of CRISPR and TALEN mutants, we show that cd9a and cd9b function partially redundantly in pLLP migration, which is delayed in the cd9b single and cd9a; cd9b double mutants. …”
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Role of ABO secretor status in mucosal innate immunity and H. pylori infection. by Sara Lindén, Jafar Mahdavi, Cristina Semino-Mora, Cara Olsen, Ingemar Carlstedt, Thomas Borén, Andre Dubois

“…The fucosylated ABH antigens, which constitute the molecular basis for the ABO blood group system, are also expressed in salivary secretions and gastrointestinal epithelia in individuals of positive secretor status; however, the biological function of the ABO blood group system is unknown. …”
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CBLN-YOLO: An Improved YOLO11n-Seg Network for Cotton Topping in Fields by Yufei Xie, Liping Chen

“…In the neck, the feature pyramid network (FPN) is reconstructed using an enhanced interlayer feature correlation (EFC) module, and regression loss is calculated using the Inner CIoU loss function. …”
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Reversible image steganography based on residual structure and attention mechanism by Lianshan Liu, Shanshan Tong, Qianwen Xue

“…In addition, the residual structure is constructed to allow for feature reuse, and the structural similarity is introduced into the loss function to improve the accuracy of information recovery. …”
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Variability in the volume transport of deep overflow across the 10°S saddle on the ninetyeast ridge by Shanwu Zhang, Fuwen Qiu, Hangyu Chen, Chunsheng Jing

“…These variabilities are attributed to vertically propagating Rossby waves originating from wind stress curl-induced Ekman pumping, which is demonstrated via spectral empirical orthogonal function decomposition of numerical model outputs and by ray tracing based on the dispersion relation for baroclinic Rossby waves. …”
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Simulation Research on Position Sensorless Control and High-speed Restart of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by CHEN Zhibo, GAO Jian, MEI Wenqing, SHANG Jing, HUANG Shoudao

“…Permanent magnet motors restart at high speeds is an essential and important function in applications in many key fields. Due to the unknown initial position of rotor and the observation error in this condition, improper control may cause current inrush or overcurrent fault. …”
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Transmission of unfolded protein response—a regulator of disease progression, severity, and spread in virus infections by Vibhu Prasad

“…The cell-autonomous UPR is the immediate response of an infected cell to this stress, aiming to restore normal function by halting protein translation, degrading misfolded proteins, and activating signaling pathways that increase the production of molecular chaperones. …”
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IFNγ Regulates Activated Vδ2+ T Cells through a Feedback Mechanism Mediated by Mesenchymal Stem Cells. by Karoline Fechter, Akaitz Dorronsoro, Emma Jakobsson, Izaskun Ferrin, Valérie Lang, Pilar Sepulveda, Daniel J Pennington, César Trigueros

“…In this study, we show that IFNγ, produced by Vδ2+ cells, activates mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-mediated immunosupression, which in turn exerts a negative feedback mechanism on γδ T cell function ranging from cytokine production to proliferation. …”
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Molecular Links Between Circadian Rhythm Disruption, Melatonin, and Neurodegenerative Diseases: An Updated Review by Kemal Hüsnü Can Baser, Ismail Celil Haskologlu, Emine Erdag

“…Key circadian regulators, such as circadian locomotor output cycles kaput (CLOCK), brain and muscle ARNT-like 1 (<i>BMAL1</i>), period (<i>PER</i>), and cryptochrome (<i>CRY</i>) gene families, regulate intracellular metabolism, oxidative balance, mitochondrial function, and synaptic plasticity. Circadian disruption is known as a central contributor to the molecular pathophysiology of neurodegenerative disorders. …”
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SARS-CoV-2 remodels the Golgi apparatus to facilitate viral assembly and secretion. by Jianchao Zhang, Andrew Kennedy, Daniel Macedo de Melo Jorge, Lijuan Xing, Whitney Reid, Sarah Bui, Joseph Joppich, Molly Rose, Sevval Ercan, Qiyi Tang, David Ginsburg, Andrew W Tai, Yanzhuang Wang

“…Taken together, we show that SARS-CoV-2 alters Golgi structure and function to modulate viral assembly and secretion, highlighting the Golgi as a potential therapeutic target for blocking SARS-CoV-2 infection.…”
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System‐wide optimization of an orthogonal translation system with enhanced biological tolerance by Kyle Mohler, Jack M Moen, Svetlana Rogulina, Jesse Rinehart

“…However, despite significant advances in OTS design and function, the systems‐level biology of OTS development and utilization remains underexplored. …”
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An Investigation on Local Shearing Mechanisms of Irregular Dentate Rock Joints Using the PFC by Jiuyang Huan, Mingming He, Zhiqiang Zhang, Mengdie Hu

“…Finally, based on the measuring circle function, the variation law of the mean stress at different joint protrusions during the shearing process was tracked. …”
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