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7661
RNA binding proteins (RBPs) on genetic stability and diseases
Published 2025-03-01“…Their interactions with RNA molecules govern critical processes such as mRNA splicing, stability, localization, and translation, which are essential for proper cellular function. These proteins interact with RNA molecules and other proteins to form ribonucleoprotein complexes (RNPs), hence controlling the fate of target RNAs. …”
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7662
Targeting Inflammation and Skin Aging via the Gut–Skin Axis: The Role of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> HY7714-Derived Extracellular Vesicles
Published 2024-11-01“…Inflammation was induced using a gut-on-a-chip, and changes in cell morphology and barrier function were analyzed. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from HY7714-improved intestinal cell structure repaired damage and restored tight junction integrity. …”
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7663
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor mediates joint capsule fibrosis via facilitating phospholipid metabolite PGE2 production in fibroblasts
Published 2025-07-01“…Joint capsule fibroblast-derived PGE2 in turn selectively modulated fibroblast and macrophage functions to synergistically promote the inflammation and fibrosis process. …”
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7664
Optimization of regular expressions using competitive coevolutionary algorithm based on symbolic regression
Published 2025-01-01“…The paper proposes a pseudocode for the regular expression optimization algorithm as an abstract “black box” model, provides hyperparameters of competitive coevolution, as well as a function for assessing the suitability and reliability of individual algorithms within the coevolution. …”
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7665
PD-1 inhibition disrupts collagen homeostasis and aggravates cardiac dysfunction through endothelial-fibroblast crosstalk and EndMT
Published 2025-03-01“…Inhibiting ROS with N-acetylcysteine (NAC) preserves normal collagen distribution and cardiac function in PD-1 inhibitor-treated mice by reversing TCF12 downregulation and EndMT in ECs.ConclusionOur results suggest that PD-1 inhibitor causes ROS accumulation in cardiac ECs, leading to imbalanced collagen distribution (decrease in interstitial collagen and increase in perivascular collagen) in the heart by modulating TCF12/TGF-β1-mediated EC-CF crosstalk and EndMT. …”
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7666
Correction of gut microbiota disorders in anxiety and depressive disorders
Published 2023-11-01“…Its mechanism of action can be synthetised in three main functions: modulation of gut microbiota, regulation of neurotransmitter pathways and reduction of inflammatory molecules. …”
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7667
Medications for Hypertension Change the Secretome Profile from Marrow Stromal Cells and Peripheral Blood Monocytes
Published 2020-01-01“…MSCs are proposed to promote recovery through the release of secretomes that modulate the function of beneficial immune cells. The majority of stroke patients have comorbidities including hypertension, for which they are prescribed antihypertensive medications that might affect the function of MSCs, when they are administered in stroke patients. …”
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7668
L-2-hydroxyglutarate regulates centromere and heterochromatin conformation in the male germline.
Published 2025-07-01“…Germ cell differentiation in the male testis involves extensive phenotypic, transcriptional, and epigenetic modifications, which are essential for producing functional spermatozoa. Among all organs, the testis exhibits the highest baseline physiological levels of L-2-hydroxyglutarate (L-2HG), yet its role in male germ cell development remains unknown. …”
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7669
Edge-activated graphene nanopores for thermally robust hydrogen membrane separations
Published 2025-07-01“…Combined experiment and modelling trace this behavior to graphene nanopore edge functional groups, whose thermal fluctuations modulate effective pore size. …”
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7670
Midkine (MDK) in cancer and drug resistance: from inflammation to therapy
Published 2025-06-01“…This review synthesizes current knowledge on MDK’s expression profiles, molecular mechanisms, and functional roles across pathological conditions. It also discusses MDK’s emerging value as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker, and highlights recent advances in therapeutic strategies including small molecule inhibitors, RNA-based approaches, and receptor-blocking peptides. …”
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7671
New insights into constitutive neutrophil death
Published 2025-01-01“…Furthermore, dead neutrophils retain functional roles via multiple manners. This review provides an overview of current research on the mechanism and modulation of CND. …”
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7672
Knockout of <i>GmCKX3</i> Enhances Soybean Seed Yield via Cytokinin-Mediated Cell Expansion and Lipid Accumulation
Published 2025-07-01“…Loss of <i>GmCKX3</i> function significantly enhanced the seed size and weight, which was attributed to an increased cell size and fat accumulation in the endosperm. …”
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7673
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ НИКОРАНДИЛА ПРИ СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯХ И ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ СХЕМ ЕГО НАЗНАЧЕНИЯ
Published 2012-02-01“…Next, clinical practice related lo ischemic preconditioning and pharmacological preconditioning with nicorandil as well as other favourable mechanisms of improvement of prognosis, in which it plays a role in improving endothelial function, modulating autonomic nervous system activity and stabilizing plaque are summarized. …”
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7674
Current and Emerging Pharmacotherapy for Fibromyalgia
Published 2020-01-01“…Future insights into the fields of cannabinoid and opioid research, as well as an integrative approach towards the incorporation of genetics and functional imaging combined with additional fields of research relevant towards the study of complex CNS disorders, are likely to lead to new developments of novel tailor-made treatments for FMS patients.…”
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7675
Circular RNAs: key regulators of paclitaxel sensitivity and resistance in cancer
Published 2025-08-01“…Our findings emphasize the urgency of functional studies and standardized profiling methods to harness circRNAs for personalized oncology.…”
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7676
Effects of aging on nitrergic system in human basal nuclei
Published 2014-10-01“…Our data demonstrated that: (I) the most posterior regions of the striatum exhibit a higher neuronal density; (II) the limbic cortex-associated areas of the striatum exhibit higher neuronal density than other functional subdivisions; (III) approximately 90% of the neurons in the subthalamic nucleus express NO; (IV) the pedunculopontine nucleus exhibits a massive nitrergic neuronal density; (V) in the globus pallidus, there is a marked presence of NO neurons in the medial medullary lamina; and (VI) nitrergic neurons were not detected in the substantia nigra. …”
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7677
HIV-1 Vpr orchestrates ciTRAN upregulation through TGF-β induction.
Published 2025-07-01“…SMARCA5 promoter analysis and functional assays further revealed that SAMD2/3 binding motif in the SMARCA5 promoter is crucial for ciTRAN upregulation. …”
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7678
Platelet-Activating Factor-Induced Inflammation in Obesity: A Two-Sided Coin of Protection and Risk
Published 2025-03-01“…Finally, it highlights the potential of natural PAF modulators in promoting functional adipose tissue, thermogenesis, and obesity prevention through a healthy lifestyle, including a Mediterranean diet rich in PAF weak agonists/PAF receptor antagonists and regular exercise, which help maintain controlled PAF levels. …”
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7679
Heart crosstalk with other organs and pharmacological strategies for cardioprotection
Published 2022-03-01“…Various forms of interaction between cardiovascular system diseases and cerebrovascular, liver and intestinal metabolism, kidney and other functional disorders have been widely reported. In this review, we focus on the interactions between the cardiovascular system and other organs in ischemic heart disease and HF, highlight novel therapeutic strategies that modulate cardiometabolic and inflammatory processes.…”
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7680
Designing and Manufacturing Smart Sports-Medical Shoes
Published 2023-03-01“…Objective The foot is the most important organ of interaction between the ground and the human body, and its functional structure is very influential on the correct walking pattern. …”
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