A retrospective study of automatic progressive optimization for lung cancer radiotherapy plans on the Halcyon and RayStation systems by Kainan Shao, Fenglei Du, Lingyun Qiu, Yinghao Zhang, Yucheng Li, Jieni Ding, Wenming Zhan, Weijun Chen

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Simulation of Solar Panel Maximum Power Point Tracking Using the Fuzzy Logic Control Method by Anna Mutia, Dahlan Abdullah, Kraugusteeliana Kraugusteeliana, Susatyo Adhi Pramono, Hendi Sama

“…In this study, MPPT consists of a Boost Converter whose function is to regulate the output voltage, while the algorithm used is the fuzzy logic which works based on Error (E) and Change Error (CE) from changes in the voltage and current of the photovoltaic module. …”
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Advanced biomaterials for radiation-induced dermatitis: from pathophysiological mechanisms to translational interfaces by Cheng Ma, Haijun Zhu, Chunlei Liu, Wenxin Wang, Wenxin Wang

“…Beyond conventional classifications based on function—such as barrier protection, therapeutic delivery, and tissue reconstruction—we highlight advances in biomaterial design mechanisms. …”
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Application of Improved YOLOv8 Image Model in Urban Manhole Cover Defect Management and Detection: Case Study by Yanqiong Ding, Baojiang Han, Hua Jiang, Hao Hu, Lei Xue, Jiasen Weng, Zhili Tang, Yuzhang Liu

“…A combined loss function design using GIoU loss, dynamically weighted BCE loss, and Distribution Focal Loss (DFL) is adopted to address the issues of sample imbalance and inter-class differences. …”
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Epigenetic regulation of nuclear receptors: Implications for endocrine-related diseases and therapeutic strategies by Yixin Song, Kexin Zhang, Jingwen Zhang, Qinying Li, Na Huang, Yujie Ma, Ningning Hou, Fang Han, Chengxia Kan, Xiaodong Sun

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Evaluating the influence of anti-PD-1 immunotherapy combined with IMRT on thyroid dysfunction in nasopharyngeal carcinoma by Liqianqi Chen, Zihuang Li, Xianming Li, Shihai Wu, Long Gong, Gang Xu, Shanyi Chen, Yucong Zhang

“…T-tests, rank-sum tests, multivariate logistic regression analysis, ROC curves, and Cox proportional hazards models were used to evaluate the effects of anti-PD-1 immunotherapy combined with chemoradiotherapy on thyroid function.ResultsPatients with pre-treatment smoking history, thyroid nodules, and cervical lymph node metastasis were more likely to develop thyroid dysfunction (P<0.05). …”
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Exploring Molecular Pathways in Refractive Errors Associated with Inherited Retinal Dystrophies by Fabiana D’Esposito, Caterina Gagliano, Alessandro Avitabile, Giuseppe Gagliano, Mutali Musa, Matteo Capobianco, Federico Visalli, Edoardo Dammino, Marco Zeppieri, Maria Francesca Cordeiro

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Integrated Metabolomics and Lipidomics Analysis Reveals the Mechanism Behind the Action of Chiglitazar on the Protection Against Sepsis-Induced Acute Lung Injury by Liu-Liu Lu, Yu-Li Cao, Zhen-Chen Lu, Han Wu, Shan-Song Hu, Bing-Qing Ye, Jin-Zhi He, Lei Di, Xu-Lin Chen, Zhi-Cheng Liu

“…Metabolic dysregulation drives SALI pathogenesis, disrupting lung function and energy metabolism. Despite proven benefits, metabolic restoration is underused in sepsis. …”
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Canagliflozin alleviates acetaminophen-induced renal and hepatic injury in mice by modulating the p-GSK3β/Fyn-kinase/Nrf-2 and p-AMPK-α/STAT-3/SOCS-3 pathways by Abeer Bishr, Bassant M. El-Mokadem, Asmaa A. Gomaa

“…Key findings: Pre-treatment with Cana ameliorated hepatic and renal functions, whereas, on the molecular levels, Cana promoted hepatic/renal P-AMP-activated protein kinase-α/ protein kinase B (p-Akt)/Glycogen synthase kinase (p-GSK3β) protein expression. …”
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JA‐Mediated Regulation of Amino Acid Homeostasis Adjusts Metabolic Flux and Enhances Spider Mite Tolerance via the SlJAZ8‐SlWRKY57‐SlAVT6s Module in Tomato by Yingchen Hao, Xiaolong Wang, Langchen Guo, Lijun Xiang, Enxi Luo, Peng Cao, Penghui Liu, Yue Zhong, Chun Li, Jun Lai, Jun Yang, Shouchuang Wang

“…Here, we identify two tomato vacuolar amino acid transporters, SlAVT6A and SlAVT6B. SlAVT6A functions as the primary exporter, while SlAVT6B modulates transport capacity through SlAVT6A/SlAVT6B heterodimer formation. …”
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CircRALGPS2 modulates chicken follicle development through promotion of granulosa cell apoptosis and autophagy via the miR-200a-3p/TGFβ2/SMAD pathway by Haorong He, Xinghong Yu, Can Cui, Yao Zhang, Zhuanjian Li, Shunshun Han, Huadong Yin

“…Moreover, we demonstrated that circRALGPS2 functions as a molecular sponge for miR-200a-3p, revealing that miR-200a-3p and circRALGPS2 exert antagonistic effects on GC autophagy and apoptosis. …”
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METTL3-mediated m6A modification of circSTAT6 modulates miR-188-3p/Beclin1 axis to promote osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells by Yue Luo, Yubo Shi, Yanqing Wu, Hui Cao

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A new strategy of molecular breeding for optimal heading date and grain yield in rice by modulating elite allelic combinations of Ghd7, Hd3a, RFT1 and Gn1a by Qingmei Su, Rongsheng Wang, Xiaomin Feng, Mengyue Zhao, Guanlin Zhu, Qing Wang, Fang Zhang, Shaoyang Lin, Yuhang Zhang, Li Zhu, Qian Qian, Fan Chen

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CRIOTHERMOAPPLICATIONAL THERAPY IN NEUROLOGY WITH THE USE OF THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY CONVERTERS by T. A. Ismailov, M. A. Hazamova, T. A. Ragimova

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Spatial identification of manipulable objects for a bionic hand prosthesis by Yurii LOBUR, Kostiantyn VONSEVYCH, Natalia BEZUGLA

“…Modern bionic prostheses that imitate natural limb functions, as well as their advantages and significance for restoring the functionality of the human body, are analysed. …”
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Stromal vascular fraction in canine osteoarthritis: advantages, applications, and insights for veterinary practitioners by Aline Yen Ling Wang, Ana Elena Aviña, Ana Elena Aviña, Yen-Yu Liu, Huang-Kai Kao, Huang-Kai Kao

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An 8-Channel Phased-Array CMOS Transmitter for 5G+ Application by Kyu-Hyun Nam, Nam-Pyo Hong, Junseok Park

“…The 8-CPA TX comprises three functionally defined subsidiary blocks—a delay-locked loop (DLL), a frequency multiplier (FM), and an 8-channel phase shifter. …”
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IoT-Based Nerve Stimulator for Women’s Safety by K Revathi, W Gracy Theresa

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Caveolin Scaffolding Domain (CSD) Peptide LTI-2355 Modulates the Phagocytic and Synthetic Activity of Lung-Derived Myeloid Cells in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) and Post-Acu... by Brecht Creyns, BreAnne MacKenzie, Yago Amigo Pinho Jannini Sa, Ana Lucia Coelho, Dale Christensen, Tanyalak Parimon, Brian Windsor, Cory M. Hogaboam

“…<b>Rationale</b>: The role of the innate immune system in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) remains poorly understood. However, a functional myeloid compartment is required to remove dying cells and cellular debris, as well as to mediate innate immune responses against pathogens. …”
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The efficacy of Lacticaseibacillus paracasei MSMC39-1 and Bifidobacterium animalis TA-1 probiotics in modulating gut microbiota and reducing the risk of the characteristics of meta... by Wongsakorn Luangphiphat, Pinidphon Prombutara, Praewpannarai Jamjuree, Chantanapa Chantarangkul, Porntipha Vitheejongjaroen, Chantaluck Muennarong, Krittapat Fukfon, Manasvin Onwan, Malai Taweechotipatr

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