Photobiomodulation modulates mitochondrial energy metabolism and ameliorates neurological damage in an APP/PS1 mousmodel of Alzheimer’s disease by Hongli Chen, Na Li, Na Liu, Hongyu Zhu, Chunyan Ma, Yutong Ye, Xinyu Shi, Guoshuai Luo, Xiaoxi Dong, Tao Tan, Xunbin Wei, Huijuan Yin

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Modulating gut microbiota with SCFAs and high-fiber diets to mitigate PM2.5-induced hypertension in mice by Kaixin Yan, Siyuan Wang, Minjie Wang, Yaxuan Yao, Xiaoyan Liu, Jiawei Song, Yihang Chen, Yufei Chen, Ruiqiang Qi, Xinyu Zhou, Jiuchang Zhong, Chaowei Hu, Ying Dong, Jing Li

“…These microbial and metabolic alterations are proposed to affect host metabolism by influencing steroidogenesis and arachidonic acid metabolism pathways, which in turn regulate blood pressure through enhanced vascular function and decreased vascular remodeling. In summary, modulation of gut microbiota by SCFAs or a HF plays a protective role against PM2.5-induced hypertensive damages, suggesting a potential strategy to reduce environmental pollution-related cardiovascular risks through gut microbiota modulation.…”
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DEVELOPMENT OF RESEARCH-BASED BIOLOGICAL MODULES ON CHARACTERISTICS OF LEAVES EPIDERMIS AND ITS DERIVATIVES OF Solanum lycopersicum var. Cerasiforme and Solanum lycopersicum cv. Ra... by Zuchrotus Salamah, Selawati Selawati, Hadi Sasongko

“…The second stage was preparing modules on the structure and function of plant tissue as biology teaching materials for class XI using the ADDIE development model, which was limited to ADD. …”
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Integrated CAD/CAM Approach for Parametric Design and High Precision Fabrication of Planar Curvilinear Structures by Jonas T. Churchill-Baird, O. Remus Tutunea-Fatan, Evgueni V. Bordatchev

“…The framework is organized into three main functional blocks supported by seven secondary modules that encompass the entire process from V-groove geometry definition to cutting. …”
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Developing a Non-Invasive Intelligent System for Blood Glucose Level Estimation Using Reflective Optical Sensors by Mihaela MARIN, Teodora Alexandra DOBRIN, Florin Bogdan MARIN

“…Future developments may incorporate advanced optical sensors such as NIR spectroscopy or Raman technologies, alongside machine learning algorithms, to improve accuracy and extend functionality. The proposed system highlights the potential for non-invasive methods to revolutionize diabetes care in both personal and clinical settings.…”
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Development of a Korean offshore wind power HSE risk assessment module based on systems engineering approach by Seongrae Kim, Keonwoo Nam, Taekyong Lee, Daeyoung Kang, Joon-Young Kim

“…The functionality and usability of the offshore wind risk assessment module were verified through the evaluation and the field test.…”
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Thermal Efficiency of Power Module “Boiler with Solar Collectors as Additional Heat Source” For Combined Heat Supply System by Denysova A.E., Mazurenko A.S., Denysova A.S.

“…The results of numerical simulation of thermal efficiency of solar heat source for boiler of combined heat supply system with the account of design features of the circuit; regime parameters of thermal generators that allow establishing rational conditions of its functioning have been worked out. The conditions of functioning that provide required temperature of heat carrier incoming to boiler and value of flow rate at which the slippage of heat carrier is not possible for different hydraulic circuits of solar modules have been established.…”
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Adenosine Receptor 3 in Liver Cancer: Expression Variability, Epigenetic Modulation, and Enhanced Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor Effects by Louise Kaldjob-Heinrich, Sandro Nuciforo, Steffen Lemke, Aaron Stahl, Stefan Czemmel, Sepideh Babaei, Lauriane Blukacz, Marie-Anne Meier, Yizheng Zhang, Christian M. Schürch, Irene Gonzalez-Menendez, Pascal Woelffing, Nisar P. Malek, Veit Scheble, Sven Nahnsen, Manfred Claassen, Markus Templin, Hans Bösmüller, Markus H. Heim, Daniel Dauch, Michael Bitzer

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UNIVERSAL INFORMATION BLOCKS AS PART OF THE DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF THE OPERATIONAL DUTY SHIFT OF THE СONTROL СENTER IN CRISIS SITUATIONS by A. L. Popov

“…The aim of the study is to develop a set of interconnected information blocks for the formation, subsequent processing and application of data in the preparation of reporting and functional documents.Method. The choice of regularly used templates as a basis for the development of information blocks. …”
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Spin-dependent amplitude and phase modulation with multifold interferences via single-layer diatomic all-silicon metasurfaces by Hui Li, Chenhui Zhao, Jie Li, Hang Xu, Wenhui Xu, Qi Tan, Chunyu Song, Yun Shen, Jianquan Yao

“…A series of THz metasurface samples with specific modulation functions are characterized, experimentally demonstrating the accuracy of on-demand manipulation. …”
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Gene co-expression module study identifies key genes and pathways underpinning hypercholesterolemia-induced atherosclerosis development by Muhammad-Redha Abdullah-Zawawi, Muhammad Irfan Abdul Jalal, Siti Aishah Sulaiman, Nur Alyaa Afifah Md Shahri, Rahman Jamal, Nor Azian Abdul Murad

“…Results A scale-free topological network of gene co-expression modules (GCM) was built, and the activity of three important modules (M2, M4, and M5) was revealed to be upregulated in FH samples compared to healthy controls with putative involvement in atherosclerosis-related biological functions and pathways as follows: regulation of cell migration, cholesterol, inflammation, innate immunity, shear stress, and lipid pathways. …”
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Evolving Dynamics of Fermented Food Microbiota and the Gut Microenvironment: Strategic Pathways to Enhance Human Health by Antonia Terpou, Divakar Dahiya, Poonam Singh Nigam

“…These metabolites contribute to improved gut barrier function, modulation of immune responses, and overall metabolic health. …”
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Evaluating the role of astragalus polysaccharide in modulating immune infiltration and enhancing prognostic biomarkers in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia by Min-Hui He, Xian-Hui Zhang, Ji-Hong Zhang, Jie Pan, Chao Yang

“…Gene Ontology (GO) and KEGG enrichment analyses were performed to determine biological processes (BP), cellular components (CC), molecular functions (MF), and relevant pathways associated with the hub genes. …”
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Design and Implementation of a 3-DOF Modular High-Rise Façade-Cleaning Robot with an XYZ Motion Module by Pingtan Fang, Chaofeng Liu, Shengcong Li, Yujun Li, Fujun Yang, Yang Liu, Longhui Shao, Zhiyuan Chen, Mingheng Yu

“…This paper presents a 3-Degree-of-Freedom Modular High-Rise Façade-Cleaning Robot (3-DOF-MHRFCR), consisting of a lifting module, an XYZ motion module, and a cleaning module. …”
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The Gain Modulation by N-methyl-D-aspartate in the Projection Neurons of Robust Nucleus of the Arcopallium in Adult Zebra Finches by Su-Qun Liao, Guo-Qiang Hou, Xuan Pan, Cong-Shu Liao, Dong-Feng Li

“…The control of gain refers to modulation of a neuron's responsiveness to input and is critically important for normal sensory, cognitive, and motor functions. …”
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Compact modulators on silicon nitride waveguide platform via micro-transfer printing of thin-film lithium niobate by S. Hadi Badri, Maria V. Kotlyar, Risov Das, Yeasir Arafat, Owen Moynihan, Brian Corbett, Liam O’Faolain, Samir Ghosh

“…By acting as a photonic molecule, the proposed coupled FP resonators enable improved spectral engineering with new functionalities while maximizing the transmission and quality-factor (Q-factor) of the resonances. …”
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RhoA determines lineage fate of mesenchymal stem cells by modulating CTGF–VEGF complex in extracellular matrix by Changjun Li, Gehua Zhen, Yu Chai, Liang Xie, Janet L. Crane, Emily Farber, Charles R. Farber, Xianghang Luo, Peisong Gao, Xu Cao, Mei Wan

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PSD3 as a context-dependent modulator of immune landscape and tumor aggressiveness in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by Shujuan Luo, Huifang Li, Bangwu Cai, Aididar Nurbahati, Hong Cui, Tianyuan Peng, Wei Wang, Qing Liu, Xiaomei Lu, Shutao Zheng

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Uropathogenic Escherichia coli modulates immune responses and its curli fimbriae interact with the antimicrobial peptide LL-37. by Ylva Kai-Larsen, Petra Lüthje, Milan Chromek, Verena Peters, Xiaoda Wang, Asa Holm, Lavinia Kádas, Kjell-Olof Hedlund, Jan Johansson, Matthew R Chapman, Stefan H Jacobson, Ute Römling, Birgitta Agerberth, Annelie Brauner

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Fc-modification of anti-PcrV gene-encoded antibodies modulates complement-mediated killing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by Jillian Eisenhauer, Jillian Eisenhauer, Spencer Dublin, Jihae Choi, Abigail R. Trachtman, Jacqueline D. Chu, David Custodio-Zegarra, Suman Bharti, Bhavya Bhardwaj, Shuangyi Bai, William T. Witt, Maria de la Paz Gutierrez, Sarah J. Miller, Kaitlyn Flowers, Trevor R. F. Smith, Bronwyn M. Gunn, Mariette Barbier, Elizabeth M. Parzych, David B. Weiner, Ami Patel

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