A VHDL Code for Offset Pulse Position Modulation Working with Reed Solomon System by Using ModelSim by Ahmed H. Albatoosh, Mohamed Ibrahim Shuja'a, Basman M. Al-Nedawe

“…The results of a simulation of a linear block reed Solomon, for example, with offset pulse position modulation have been presented in this study. The simulation was carried out in very high-speed integrated circuit hardware description language (VHDL), and a field-programmable gate array was used (FPGA) It made use of a Boolean function to function to program code for an algorithm that is working. …”
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The abiotic stress gene (Asg) family member Asg2 as a modulator of plant responses to salt stress by Xiaona Tian, Ziru Chang, Ruigang Wang, Guojing Li, Yang Qi

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Silver Nanoparticle Production by Ruta graveolens and Testing Its Safety, Bioactivity, Immune Modulation, Anticancer, and Insecticidal Potentials by Hamed A. Ghramh, Essam H. Ibrahim, Mona Kilnay, Zubair Ahmad, Sadeq K. Alhag, Khalid Ali Khan, Ramadan Taha, Fawziah M. Asiri

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The role of PSMC4 in non-small cell lung cancer: implications for prognosis, diagnosis, and immune microenvironment modulation by Lili Zhu, Yuanjun Li, Yunfei Xu, Yunfei Xu, Jian Lei

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Overexpressed Wnt-7a acts as a potential antitumor immune modulator and predicts poor prognosis in HNSCC by Hui-chao Jiang, Ya Gao, Shu-yan Wang, Yong-lan Zhao, Hai-peng Sun

“…Surprisingly, 8 out of 9 genes identified were found to participate in the modulation of anti-tumor immunity. In addition, our study suggested that Wnt-7a, as a canonical Wnt ligand, could exert its function via regulating Wnt signaling and related mechanisms. …”
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Vitamins Modulate the Expression of Antioxidant Genes in Progesterone-Treated Pancreatic β Cells: Perspectives for Gestational Diabetes Management by Nathália Ruder Borçari, Jeniffer Farias dos Santos, Gustavo Roncoli Reigado, Bruna Letícia Freitas, Mariana da Silva Araújo, Viviane Abreu Nunes

“…Vitamins E and C were able to increase, in progesterone-treated cells, the expression of genes with antioxidant function such as Hmox1, but decreased Scd1 expression, a gene with prooxidant function. …”
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A diverse set of solubilized natural fibers drives structure-dependent metabolism and modulation of the human gut microbiota by Maria X. Maldonado-Gomez, Katharine M. Ng, Riley A. Drexler, Alexandria M. S. Conner, Cory G. Vierra, Nithya Krishnakumar, Hannah M. Gerber, Zachary R. Taylor, Jenna L. Treon, Megan Ellis, Jada K. A. Garcia, James P. Cerney, David G. Chapin, Robnet T. Kerns, Angela M. Marcobal, Steven M. Watkins, Matthew J. Amicucci

“…We performed a comprehensive structural characterization and functional evaluation of a unique and highly diverse set of new, highly soluble fibers with varied monosaccharide compositions, glycosidic linkages, and polymer lengths. …”
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Thymoquinone prevents valproic acid-induced hepatotoxicity via modulation of cytochrome P450, PPARs, and apoptotic pathways by Sebile Azirak, Sedat Bilgiç, Deniz Korkmaz, İlkay Armağan, Mehmet Kaya Özer

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Quantitative phosphoproteome analysis unveils LAT as a modulator of CD3ζ and ZAP-70 tyrosine phosphorylation. by Mogjiborahman Salek, Simon McGowan, David C Trudgian, Omer Dushek, Ben de Wet, Georgios Efstathiou, Oreste Acuto

“…The plasma membrane scaffolding protein LAT acts as a central organizer of the TCR signaling machinery to activate many functional pathways. LAT-deficient mice develop an autoimmune syndrome but the mechanism of this pathology is unknown. …”
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Vacuolar sugar transporter OsERD5 increases rice tillering and yield by modulating intracellular hexose homeostasis by Mingjuan Li, Zhen Li, Hongye Li, Qidong Zhu, Dong Liu, Ben Zhang, Youpeng Chen, Junyan Chen, Huimin Zhang, Nader Saad Elsayed, Zhenhua Zhang

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StarD5 modulates B cell cholesterol synthesis and IgG1 plasma cell differentiation by Anuj Tharakan, Daniel Rodriguez-Agudo, Sheela Damle, Genta Kakiyama, William M. Pandak, Gregorio Gil, Rebecca K. Martin

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Red yeast rice extract improves lipid metabolism by modulating gut microbiota in high-fat diet mice by Peng Hu, Li Zhang, Hongtao Hu, Di Wang, Jia Chen, Jinghuan Xiao, Hang Wu, Luming Qi, Kaihua Qin, Xiaohong Zuo, Juan Li

“…Additionally, RYR extract effectively restored the intestinal structural damage and enhanced intestinal barrier function. 16S rRNA revealed that RYR extract significantly modulated the gut microbiota, increasing the abundance of beneficial bacteria such as Bifidobacterium and restoring the ratio of Firmicutes to Bacteroidota. …”
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Xuebijing injection alleviates septic acute kidney injury by modulating inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and endoplasmic reticulum stress by Lei Zhang, Guangyuan Zhang, Weipu Mao, Si Sun, Shuchun Tao, Yue Gao, Nieke Zhang, Guiya Jiang, Ming Chen, Xun Lu, Shuqiu Chen

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Modulation of rhizosphere microbiota by Bacillus subtilis R31 enhances long‐term suppression of banana Fusarium wilt by Ming‐Wei Shao, Hao‐Jun Chen, Ai‐Qin Huang, Li Zheng, Chun‐ji Li, Di Qin, Yun‐Hao Sun, Zheng Lin, Gang Fu, Yan‐Hong Chen, Yong‐Jian Li, Zhang‐Yong Dong, Ping Cheng, Heru Pramono, Guo‐Hui Yu, Zhi‐Min Xu, Shuang Miao, Kevin D. Hyde

“…Although R31 was undetectable in the rhizosphere in the second year, its modulation of rhizosphere function persisted, displaying a “legacy effect” consistent with the priority effects theory, whereby early colonizing beneficial communities resist subsequent pathogen invasions. …”
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A face-off between Smaug and Caspar modulates primordial germ cell count and identity in Drosophila embryos by Girish Deshpande, Subhradip Das, Adheena Elsa Roy, Girish S Ratnaparkhi

“…Prior work has shown that Oskar protein is necessary and sufficient to assemble the functional germ plasm, whereas centrosomes associated with the nuclei that invade the germ plasm are responsible for its equitable distribution. …”
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Biofilm formation by the host microbiota: a protective shield against immunity and its implication in cancer by Elena Montanari, Giancarla Bernardo, Valentino Le Noci, Martina Anselmi, Serenella M. Pupa, Elda Tagliabue, Michele Sommariva, Lucia Sfondrini

“…These biofilms enhance microbial survival and functional adaptability, favoring a symbiotic relationship with the host under physiological conditions. …”
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Endothelin receptor antagonists target EDNRB and modulate the progression of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis via anoikis-related genes by Pengfei Ning, Huiru Zhao, Yujie Weng, Yanhua Guo, Rong Jia

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Coenzyme Q10 modulates the immunity by enhancing mononuclear macrophage, NK cell activity, and regulating gut microbiota by Yajun Liang, Yang Han, Ling Xiao, Yupeng Su, Tongen Bao, Xia Ji, Longgang Jia, Jing Zhang

“…However, the intrinsic mechanism of CoQ10 on immunity, and the relationship to the gut microbiota have not been elucidated.MethodsHere, we conducted a series of in vivo experiments with the aim of comprehensively exploring the effect of CoQ10 on both cellular and humoral immune functions, and on gut microbiota communities in mice.ResultsCoQ10 showed negligible impact on both mouse body weight fluctuations and tissue indices, but enhanced the mouse body immunity by elevating the carbon clearance ability and natural killer (NK) cellular viability. 16S rRNA gene sequencing revealed that administration of CoQ10 modulated the structure and composition of the gut microbiota in mice, notably by enhancing the abundance of Lactobacillus, Limosilactobacillus, and decreasing the abundance of Paramuribaculum species.DiscussionThis work makes a contribution to the application of CoQ10 as an immunomodulator in the biological, pharmaceutical and health care product industries.…”
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Modulating the Plant Microbiome: Effects of Seed Inoculation with Endophytic Bacteria on Microbial Diversity and Growth Enhancement in Pea Plants by Shervin Hadian, Donald L. Smith, Skaidrė Supronienė

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Tumor-intrinsic TTLL12 drives resistance to cancer immunotherapy via modulating myeloid-derived suppressor cells by Chong Chen, Xin-xin Huang, Ping Lan, Dong-Wen Chen, Yi-Kan Cheng, Pei-Si Li, Xiao-Jian Wu, Jia-Hui Long, Zhizhong Xiong, Shu-Biao Ye

“…The gain-of-function or loss-of-function approaches were then implemented in vitro and in vivo, followed by flow cytometry to quantify immune cell population frequency. …”
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