A generative adversarial network with multiscale and attention mechanisms for underwater image enhancement by Liquan Zhao, Yuda Li, Tie Zhong

“…Additionally, we propose an improved loss function by introducing color loss into the conventional loss function. …”
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β-ionone prevents dextran sulfate sodium-induced ulcerative colitis and modulates gut microbiota in mice by Jingjing Fang, Tingting Liu, Yumeng Wang, Seong-Gook Kang, Kunlun Huang, Tao Tong

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Epsin3 promotes non-small cell lung cancer progression via modulating EGFR stability by Huiling Su, Jie Shen, Chenzi Gao, Yue Zhao, Wanyu Deng, Bo Qin, Xin Zhang, Juan Lai, Qian Wang, Jie Dou, Min Guo

“…In this study, we aimed to investigate the role of EPN3 in modulating EGFR function, its effects on NSCLC progression, and its potential involvement in tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) resistance, which remains a significant hurdle in NSCLC treatment. …”
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A normal genetic variation modulates synaptic MMP‐9 protein levels and the severity of schizophrenia symptoms by Katarzyna Lepeta, Katarzyna J Purzycka, Katarzyna Pachulska‐Wieczorek, Marina Mitjans, Martin Begemann, Behnam Vafadari, Krystian Bijata, Ryszard W Adamiak, Hannelore Ehrenreich, Magdalena Dziembowska, Leszek Kaczmarek

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Identification of intratumoral microbiome-driven immune modulation and therapeutic implications in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma by Zheng Yijia, Xiaoyu Li, Lina Ma, Siying Wang, Hong Du, Yun Wu, Jing Yu, Yunxia Xiang, Daiqin Xiong, Huiting Shan, Yubo Wang, Zhi Wang, Jianping Hao, Jie Wang

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Intraocular Pressure Damping by Corneal Elasticity and Viscosity Modulation Using Silicone Hydrogel Soft Contact Lenses by Francisco J. Ávila

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The Drosophila GIPC homologue can modulate myosin based processes and planar cell polarity but is not essential for development. by Alexandre Djiane, Marek Mlodzik

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WSDC-ViT: a novel transformer network for pneumonia image classification based on windows scalable attention and dynamic rectified linear unit convolutional modules by Yu Gu, Haotian Bai, Meng Chen, Lidong Yang, Baohua Zhang, Jing Wang, Xiaoqi Lu, Jianjun Li, Xin Liu, Dahua Yu, Ying Zhao, Siyuan Tang, Qun He

“…Additionally, a convolution-based module equipped with a dynamic ReLU activation function is embedded within the transformer encoder to capture fine-grained local details and adaptively enhance feature expression. …”
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Characterization of human CD39+ Th17 cells with suppressor activity and modulation in inflammatory bowel disease. by Maria Serena Longhi, Alan Moss, Aiping Bai, Yan Wu, Huang Huang, Adam Cheifetz, Francisco J Quintana, Simon C Robson

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Synergistic defecation effects of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BL-99 and fructooligosaccharide by modulating gut microbiota by Qi Zhang, Wen Zhao, Jie Luo, Shaoqi Shi, Xiaokang Niu, Jian He, Yicheng Wang, Zhaozhong Zeng, Qiuyue Jiang, Bing Fang, Juan Chen, Yixuan Li, Fuqing Wang, Jingjing He, Jie Guo, Ming Zhang, Liwei Zhang, Shaoyang Ge, Wei-Lian Hung, Ran Wang

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Unveiling the significance of AKAP79/150 in the nervous system disorders: An emerging opportunity for future therapies? by Chen-Chao Chu, Ya-Hui Hu, Gui-Zhou Li, Jiang Chen, Ning-Ning Zhang, Yi-Xue Gu, Shi-Yu Wu, Hai-Feng Zhang, Yang-Yang Xu, Hong-Li Guo, Xin Tian, Feng Chen

“…In this review, we examine the fundamental structure and primary functions of AKAP79/150, emphasizing its pathophysiological mechanisms in different nervous system disorders, particularly inflammatory pain, epilepsy, depression, and Alzheimer's disease. …”
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Algorithm based on 2‐bit adaptive delta modulation and fractional linear prediction for Gaussian source coding by Zoran Peric, Bojan Denic, Vladimir Despotovic

“…Abstract A novel 2‐bit adaptive delta modulation (ADM) algorithm is presented based on uniform scalar quantization and fractional linear prediction (FLP) for encoding the signals modelled by a Gaussian probability density function. …”
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Chaotic demonstration of the twin-core couplers with Kerr law non-linearity employing beta derivative by Adil Jhangeer, Maham Munawar, Mudassar Imran, Atef Abdelkader

“…Furthermore, the impact of overlapping functions on soliton interactions is investigated, revealing their significant role in amplitude modulation, wave localization, and phase shifts. …”
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IRGL-RRI: interpretable graph representation learning for plant RNA–RNA interaction discovery by Qingquan Liao, Xuchong Liu, Wei Zhao, Yu Tong, Fangzheng Xu, Xinxin Liu, Yifan Chen

“…Plant RNAs are crucial for plant gene expression and protein synthesis. They modulate the spatial structure of themselves and associated molecules, thereby influencing transcription, translation and gene expression regulation. …”
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Unique dermal bacterial signature differentiates atopic dermatitis skin from healthy by Lene Bay, Christopher James Barnes, Blaine Gabriel Fritz, Nanna Ravnborg, Iben Frier Ruge, Anne-Sofie Halling-Sønderby, Sif Ravn Søeborg, Kathrine Hald Langhoff, Claus Lex, Anders Johannes Hansen, Jacob P. Thyssen, Thomas Bjarnsholt

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A One-Stage HMDV Algorithm Applied in Multitarget Detection in SAR Images by Lei Pang, Weihe Huang, Fengli Zhang, Yinhong Song

“…Finally, to resolve the issue of low detection performance due to the small proportion of small targets in the prediction boxes, a new width and height vector loss function is proposed. This function simultaneously constrains the width, height, and proportion of bounding boxes, enhancing the network’s convergence speed and reducing misdetections of small-sized ships. …”
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Comparative effect of atorvastatin and risperidone on modulation of TLR4/NF-κB/NOX-2 in a rat model of valproic acid-induced autism by Eman A. E. Farrag, Mona H. Askar, Zienab Abdallah, Safinaz M. Mahmoud, Eman A. Abdulhai, Eman Abdelrazik, Eman Mohamad El Nashar, Faten Mohammed Alasiri, Asma Nasser Saeed Alqahtani, Mamdouh Eldesoqui, Ali M. Eldib, Alshimaa Magdy

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Adaptive Barrage Jamming Against SAR Based on Prior Information and Scene Segmentation by Zhengwei Guo, Longyuan Wang, Zhenchang Liu, Zewen Fu, Ning Li, Xuebo Zhang

“…The frequency response function of the jammer, which consists of position modulation function and jamming coverage function, is decomposed into slow-time-dependent parts and slow-time-independent parts. …”
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Cryogenic Photonic Readout Based on Thin-Film Lithium Niobate Mach–Zehnder Modulators by Hailong Han, Xiaoping Liu, Huazhan Liang, Lingyun Li, Hao Li, Lixing You

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A novel multimodel medical image fusion framework with edge enhancement and cross-scale transformer by Fei Luo, Daoqi Wu, Luis Rojas Pino, Weichao Ding

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