Modulation of NKT cell development by B7-CD28 interaction: an expanding horizon for costimulation. by Xincheng Zheng, Huiming Zhang, Lijie Yin, Chyung-Ru Wang, Yang Liu, Pan Zheng

“…Our results demonstrate that the development, maturation and function of NKT cell are modulated by the costimulatory pathway and thus expand the horizon of costimulation into NKT, which is widely viewed as a bridge between innate and adaptive immunity. …”
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Modulating Iron Crystals with Lattice Chalcophile‐Siderophile Elements for Selective Dechlorinations Over Hydrogen Evolution by Xiaohong Hu, Qianhai Zhou, Du Chen, Zhongyuan Guo, Yiman Gao, Chaohuang Chen, Jie Hou, Vincent Noël, Daohui Lin, Lizhong Zhu, Jiang Xu

“…This work demonstrates the concept of engineering nFe0 lattice with tunable structure‐property relationships, mimicking reductive dehalogenases by selectively interacting with halocarbon functional groups for efficient dehalogenation and sustainable groundwater remediation.…”
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C-28 linker length modulates the activity of second-generation HIV-1 maturation inhibitors by Yuvraj KC, Aradhana Singh, Sayantani Datta, Ritika Das, Pranjal Raj Saxena, Subash Chapagain, T. J. Nitz, Carl Wild, Ritu Gaur

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Research on the Laser Scattering Characteristics of Three-Dimensional Imaging Based on Electro–Optical Crystal Modulation by Houpeng Sun, Yingchun Li, Huichao Guo, Chenglong Luan, Laixian Zhang, Haijing Zheng, Youchen Fan

“…To accurately analyze and simulate the scattering characteristic model of the target under laser irradiation, we propose a BRDF (Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function) model fitting algorithm based on the hybrid BBO–Firefly model, which can accurately simulate the laser scattering distribution of the target at different angles. …”
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Melatonin-Induced Modulation of Polyphenols and Glycolytic Pathways in Relation to Postharvest Quality of Blue Honeysuckle Fruits by Jinli Qiao, Liangchuan Guo, Zhen Xiao, Junwei Huo, Xiaonan Sui, Fang Gao, Yan Zhang

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Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus HM126 Alleviates Allergic Rhinitis by Modulating the Intestinal Flora and Metabolites in Mice by YUAN Xueping, ZHAO Yujin, LI Xianping, ZHANG Yu, LI Xiaojing, YAO Chunyu, TANG Mi, LIU Lu, ZHAO Junying, QIAO Weicang, GAO Ziqing, CHEN Lijun

“…The results showed that the nasal symptoms of AR mice were significantly reduced and the nasal function was restored to normal after intervention with L. rhamnosus HM126. …”
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The interplay of leptin and the peripheral endocannabinoid system in energy homeostasis and obesity, Modulation by linoleic acid and exercise by Qura Tul Ain, Melpomeni Malamouli, Deanne H. Hryciw

“…Leptin, secreted by adipocytes, plays a crucial role in energy homeostasis via its ability to modulate function in peripheral metabolic tissues such as adipose tissue, liver, pancreas, and skeletal muscles, with dysfunction impacting energy homeostasis. …”
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Common Pollen Modulate Immune Responses against Viral-Like Challenges in Airway Coculture Model by Tarleena Tossavainen, Maria-Viola Martikainen, Hanna Loukola, Marjut Roponen

“…Recent research indicates that exposure to pollen increases the risk and severity of respiratory infections, while studies also suggest that it may possess a protective function. Our aim was to investigate how exposure to common pollen modifies airway cells’ responses to viral- or bacterial-like challenges and vice versa. …”
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Modulating the strength and threshold of NOTCH oncogenic signals by mir-181a-1/b-1. by Rita Fragoso, Tin Mao, Song Wang, Steven Schaffert, Xue Gong, Sibiao Yue, Richard Luong, Hyeyoung Min, Yumi Yashiro-Ohtani, Mark Davis, Warren Pear, Chang-Zheng Chen

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SLC35A2 gene product modulates paramyxovirus fusion events during infection. by Yanling Yang, Yuchen Wang, Danielle E Campbell, Heng-Wei Lee, Wandy Beatty, Leran Wang, Megan Baldridge, Carolina B López

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Case of Successful Sympathetic Nerve Modulation by Targeted Heavy Ion Radiotherapy for Idiopathic Ventricular Tachycardia by Mari Amino, Masaru Wakatsuki, Shinichiro Mori, Takashi Shimokawa, Shigeto Kabuki, Etsuo Kunieda, Jun Hashimoto, Takashi Yamashita, Atsuhiko Yagishita, Yuji Ikari, Koichiro Yoshioka

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NR1I3 modulates Wnt signaling to promote anterior–posterior axis patterning by Yujia Sun, Ning Ding, Shuqi Li, Yuan Zhang, Yunfei Qin, Zhitai Hao, Shoutao Zhang, Qingnan Tian

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The regulatory landscape of a core maize domestication module controlling bud dormancy and growth repression by Zhaobin Dong, Yuguo Xiao, Rajanikanth Govindarajulu, Regina Feil, Muriel L. Siddoway, Torrey Nielsen, John E. Lunn, Jennifer Hawkins, Clinton Whipple, George Chuck

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The Involvement of MicroRNAs in Modulation of Innate and Adaptive Immunity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Lupus Nephritis by Mohsen Honarpisheh, Paulina Köhler, Ekaterina von Rauchhaupt, Maciej Lech

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Curcumin modulates β-catenin stabilization via targeting proteasomal deubiquitinating enzyme USP14☆ by Mengzhen Shen, Lizhe Chen, Jie Jiang, Ziye Wang, Qing Gong, Xue Zhang, Xisong Ke, Yi Qu

“…We further identified USP14, a deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) in 19S proteasome, as a functional target of curcumin in modulating β-catenin. …”
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Barium and psoriasis: a mini-review and hypothesis linking environmental exposures to ion channel modulation by Jordan Zeldin, Jalin Jordan, Pranav Thota, Richard Vuong, Christeena Jojo, Ian A. Myles

“…This review offers a novel hypothesis that mechanistically links environmental exposures to psoriasis through ion channel modulation. Further research is warranted to elucidate the precise mechanisms by which barium can influence K+ channel function and inflammasome activation, potentially offering new approaches for therapeutic interventions in psoriasis and other autoimmune disorders.…”
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MdWRKY20-MdPR1 module mediates resistance of apple to Fusarium solani by Lei Zhao, Yusong Liu, Mei Wang, Li Xiang, Haiyan Wang, Xuesen Chen, Han Jiang, Chengmiao Yin, Zhiquan Mao

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RESEARCH INTO SPEECH-TO-TEXT TRANFROMATION MODULE IN THE PROPOSED MODEL OF A SPEAKER’S AUTOMATIC SPEECH ANNOTATION by Olesia Barkovska

“…The proposed model of the speaker’s speech automatic annotation has two major functional modules: speech-to-text (STT) і summarization module (SUM). …”
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PSMA2 promotes chemo- and radioresistance of oral squamous cell carcinoma by modulating mitophagy pathway by Chun-I Wang, Cheng-Yi Chen, Ting-Wen Chen, Chun-Chia Cheng, Shu-Wen Hong, Tsung-You Tsai, Kai-Ping Chang

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Innate immune cells in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease - from microbial metabolites to immune modulation by Rabia S. Mousa, Pietro Invernizzi, Pietro Invernizzi, Hani S. Mousa

“…We highlight the importance of microbial dysbiosis and impaired intestinal barrier function in disease pathogenesis, and the role that innate immune cells play not only as first responders, but also as key players in maintaining intestinal barrier integrity and gut microbiome. …”
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