Hardware and software complex for operational management of a flexible site of highly efficient assembly production by V. Smolij, N. Smolij, M. Shvydenko, S. Voloshyn

“…The created hardware and software complex, based on a script written in the Python3 language, combined the functionality necessary for the flexible production modules transport service algorithm study, the analysis of the network model for flexible automated production site functioning equipment, and organisation of flexible automated production site operational management subsystems. …”
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Superpixel Technique Enabled Spatial Phase Modulation Equalization for Power-Efficient Vortex Beam Generation by Ruhao Zhao, Junpeng Zheng, Cong Zhang, Meng Xiang, Gai Zhou, Yi Xu, Yuwen Qin, Songnian Fu

“…Realizing a spatial phase modulation (SPM) from 0 to 2π is vital for achieving precise light field manipulation, when the phase-only spatial light modulator (SLM) is driven by the voltage. …”
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SSFAN: A Compact and Efficient Spectral-Spatial Feature Extraction and Attention-Based Neural Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification by Chunyang Wang, Chao Zhan, Bibo Lu, Wei Yang, Yingjie Zhang, Gaige Wang, Zongze Zhao

“…The SEMB module combines the Spectral-Spatial Recurrent Block (SSRB) and the MLP Block. …”
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Phase-lagged tACS between executive and default mode networks modulates working memory by Jeehye Seo, Dongha Lee, Dimitrios Pantazis, Byoung-Kyong Min

“…We found tACS-phase-dependent modulation of task performance reflected in hippocampal activation and task-related functional connectivity. …”
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MCU expression in hippocampal CA2 neurons modulates dendritic mitochondrial morphology and synaptic plasticity by Katy E. Pannoni, Quentin S. Fischer, Renesa Tarannum, Mikel L. Cawley, Mayd M. Alsalman, Nicole Acosta, Chisom Ezigbo, Daniela V. Gil, Logan A. Campbell, Shannon Farris

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Are there subgroup differences in the accuracy of ‘screening’ questions for mood and anxiety disorder diagnostic interviews? by Matthew Sunderland, Tim Slade

“…., differential item functioning [DIF]) across sex, age, employment, location, and substance use disorders on the screening properties of epidemiological surveys that utilise screening questions when estimating prevalence of mood and anxiety disorders. …”
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Implicit conformal design for gradient architected materials by Qianfeng Cao, Ning Dai, Siyuan Yang, Hongqing Dai

“…This paper develops a conformal architected materials design method based on implicit modeling, which enables functional gradient modulation. This method utilizes the mapping relationship between conformal hexahedral element and the cubic bounding box of architected material to construct the signed distance field. …”
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The role of nutrition and gut microbiome in childhood brain development and behavior by Yue Jiang, Yuanyuan Li

“…The intricate relationship between nutrition, the gut microbiome, and brain development has garnered significant attention in recent years, concerning its implications for child behavior and cognitive function. The gut-brain axis mediates this relationship through microbial modulation of inflammation, neuroactive compounds, and blood–brain barrier integrity, particularly during prenatal and early postnatal periods. …”
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Non-uniform Porosity Distribution on a Hollow Cylinder with Thermo-magnetic Mechanical Loading by Rania Tantawy, Mohammed Alghamdi, Ashraf Zenkour

“…Currently, with the tremendous development in manufacturing composite materials, porous functionally graded materials have attracted many engineering, thermal, and electrical studies and applications on porous structures as most recent applications in functionally graded (FG) materials. …”
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An enhanced YOLOv8 model for accurate detection of solid floating waste by Juxing Di, Kaikai Xi, Yang Yang

“…Additionally, an innovative Shape-IoU loss function is employed to optimize the bounding box regression accuracy of irregular targets through shape-sensitive constraints. …”
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Lactic Acid Bacteria Exopolysaccharides Unveiling Multifaceted Insights from Structure to Application in Foods and Health Promotion by Wei Liu, Yajun Wei, Rong Xiang, Bo Dong, Xi Yang

“…The biosynthesis pathway, governed by <i>eps</i> operons and modulated by environmental factors (e.g., carbon sources, Ca²⁺), are discussed as targets for genetic engineering to enhance yield and functionality. …”
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DNA Damage Response Regulation Alleviates Neuroinflammation in a Mouse Model of α-Synucleinopathy by Sazzad Khan, Himanshi Singh, Jianfeng Xiao, Mohammad Moshahid Khan

“…These findings underscore the therapeutic potential of DDR modulation in PD and related synucleinopathy.…”
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Insulin Modulates NK Cell Activity in Liver Fibrosis MASH Patients via the STING Pathway by Johnny Amer, Ahmad Salhab, Amiram Ariel, Rifaat Safadi

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The intrinsically disordered AB region: a key modulator of the molecular properties of human RXRγ by Katarzyna Sołtys, Krzysztof Skowronek, Dominika Bystranowska, Krzysztof Wycisk, Andrzej Ożyhar

“…However, each subtype possesses a unique N-terminal AB region, which modulates the transcriptional activation of target genes in a cell- and promoter-dependent manner through its ligand-independent activation function involved in protein–protein interactions. …”
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Electroacupuncture stimulation improves pulmonary fibrosis by modulating ferroptosis in rats: multiscale analysis of transcriptome and proteome by Yange Tian, Qinghua Song, Ruilong Lu, Yan Du, Zhiguang Qiu, Yixi Liao, Bo Wang, Jiansheng Li

“…Results Electroacupuncture improved vital capacity, RI, Cdyn, the alveolar rupture and fibrous tissue deposition, and reduced the expression of α-SMA, COL-I, and HYP. 1104 differentially expressed genes and 391 proteins were identified which were reversed by electroacupuncture. Two modules were obtained and functional analysis showed ferroptosis, PI3K-AKT and FoxO signaling pathway were significantly enriched. …”
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Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes Modulate Chondrocyte Glutamine Metabolism to Alleviate Osteoarthritis Progression by Kai Jiang, Ting Jiang, Yang Chen, Xinzhan Mao

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Defect Engineering with Rational Dopants Modulation for High-Temperature Energy Harvesting in Lead-Free Piezoceramics by Kaibiao Xi, Jianzhe Guo, Mupeng Zheng, Mankang Zhu, Yudong Hou

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Amantadine modulates novel macrophage phenotypes to enhance neural repair following spinal cord injury by Shijie Yang, Beibei Yu, Qing Zhang, Yongfeng Zhang, Longhui Fu, Bisheng Zhou, Haining Wu, Jianzhong Li, Shouping Gong

“…This modulation promotes neural regeneration and enhances functional recovery following SCI. …”
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Deep Learning-Based Algorithm for Road Defect Detection by Shaoxiang Li, Dexiang Zhang

“…First, it replaces the C2f module in the GD mechanism with the improved C2f module based on RepViTBlock to construct the Rep-GD module. …”
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MicroRNA‐microbiota interactions: Emerging strategies for modulating intestinal homeostasis and enhancing host health by Tianle He, Jiaying Ma, Shuai Liu, Boyan Ma, Jingtao You, Jingjun Wang, Mengmeng Li, Wei Wang, Ya Jing Wang, Shengli Li, Zhijun Cao

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