ON THE PROBLEMS OF BILEVEL OPTIMIZATION UNDER RCPLD CONSTRAINT QUALIFICATIONS by L. I. Minchenko, S. I. Sirotko

“…In solving bilevel programming problems, an important role is played by the property of partial calmness, the presence of which allows us to reduce the bilevel problem to the classical nonlinear programming problem with a nonsmooth objective function. It is known that linear bilevel programming problems are partially stable. …”
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Quantum Feasibility Labeling for NP-Complete Vertex Coloring Problem by Junpeng Zhan

“…The number of qubits and the circuit depth required by the QFL each is a polynomial function of the number of vertices, the number of edges, and the number of colors of a vertex coloring problem. …”
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Text classification model based on GNN and attention mechanism by ZENG Shuifei, MENG Yao, LIU Jing

“…Firstly, an inductive learning of graph neural network model was constructed, and dynamic embedding the unknown neighboring node was implemented by using an aggregation function to enhance the model’s generalization ability. …”
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Weak Signal Detection Algorithm Based on Particle Filtering by Mao Senpeng, Wang Pengfei, Chen Wei, Guo Lei

“…Firstly, by modifying the likelihood ratio function, the influence of clutter on the detection probability is restricted. …”
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An Implementation of TRIZ in Innovative Product Development: An Oil Cap for Propeller Shaft by Onur Şen

“…In the case study, the development process of the oil cap, which is located on the propeller shaft used to transmit torque and rotation in motor vehicles and whose main function is to provide sealing between the external environment and the internal volume of the propeller shaft, is discussed. …”
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Enhanced analysis of the genomic diversity of Mycobacterium bovis in Great Britain to aid control of bovine tuberculosis by Prizam Sandhu, Javier Nunez-Garcia, Stefan Berg, Jo Wheeler, James Dale, Paul Upton, Jane Gibbens, R. Glyn Hewinson, Sara H. Downs, Richard J. Ellis, Eleftheria Palkopoulou

“…Based on the observed phylogenetic structure, we present a SNP-based classification system that replaces the genotype scheme that had been used until recently in GB. The predicted function and associated processes of the genes harbouring these SNPs are discussed with potential implications for phenotypic/functional differences between the identified clades. …”
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Effects and mechanisms of acupuncture for PIGD-subtype Parkinson’s disease via integration of fMRI and gut microbiota-metabolomics analysis: protocol for a prospective randomized c... by Jili Sheng, Jili Sheng, Yingqi Xu, Tao Liu, Jianfang Zhu, Caiyun Mu, Lihao Zhai, Shanhu Xu, Hanyi Wang, Xiangzhi Liu, Tao Liu, Xiaoqing Jin

“…One subtype, known as postural instability and gait difficulty (PIGD), is characterized by severe clinical symptoms, an increased risk of walking difficulties and falls, and a poorer prognosis compared to other subtypes. …”
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Effectiveness and optimal dosage of physiotherapy interventions for Bell palsy: a case study by Himani Kaushik, Avi Choudhary, Pooja Sethi

“…The International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) framework focuses on outcome measures, functional limitations, and overall quality of life of the patients. …”
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Research on Parametric Modeling and Model Transformation of Proton Hospital Based on BIM by Shoufu Li, Tao Yu, Yang Liu, Yan Li, Bo Lei, Wenjing Qiao, Yuyan Zhang

“…Based on Revit’s API modeling function and Dynamo’s visual programming function, a proton hospital structure model was quickly created, secondary development of Revit conducted on Visual Studio 2022 using C# language, the Revit model exported to a single unified management .sat file, and a corresponding Python script file conforming to Abaqus generated. …”
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Aircraft Wing Design Against Bird Strike Using Metaheuristics by Vanessa Timhede, Silvia Timhede, Seksan Winyangkul, Suwin Sleesongsom

“…The response surface function of the displacement and von Mises stress are related to skin thickness, while sweep angles rather than rib thickness have a greater impact on both design variables. …”
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Facial and prosodic emotion recognition deficits associate with specific clusters of psychotic symptoms in schizophrenia. by Huai-Hsuan Tseng, Sue-Huei Chen, Chih-Min Liu, Oliver Howes, Yu-Lien Huang, Ming H Hsieh, Chen-Chung Liu, Jia-Chi Shan, Yi-Ting Lin, Hai-Gwo Hwu

“…The current study aims to explore how emotion recognition ability across modalities and neurocognitive function correlate with clusters of psychotic symptoms in patients with schizophrenia.…”
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The Non-pharmacological treatment of chronic insomnia review by Aleksandra, Maria Anna Madejska, Antonina Drzewiecka, Artur Drzewiecki, Wiktor Korczak, Monika Gaszyńska, Wojciech Falkowski, Anna Krysińska, Weronika Woźniak, Jakub Magielski

“…This condition is associated with significant daytime functional impairment or distress, including fatigue, mood disturbances, and cognitive deficits. …”
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Help! - you need your hands: Contribution of arm movements on balance performance in healthy individuals: A systematic review with meta-analysis. by Katharina Borgmann, Thomas Muehlbauer, Mathew W Hill

“…<h4>Background</h4>Emerging evidence highlights that arm movements exert a substantial and functionally relevant contribution on postural control in healthy individuals. …”
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Research and application of key technologies for data delivery in railway engineering design based on metadata by Xiangru Lyu, Xunxiao Yin, Kun Wang, Yongwen Wei

“…The railway engineering collaborative design platform mainly includes functional modules such as metadata management, design collaboration, design delivery management, model component library, model rendering services, and Building Information Modeling (BIM) application services. …”
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Hoarding Disorder: A Review by Bárbara Perdigão Stumpf, Cláudia Hara, Fábio Lopes Rocha

“…Such behavior must result in the accumulation of clutter, which significantly compromises living conditions, causing distress and/or functional impairment. The most frequently hoarded items are objects and animals. …”
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Prevalence of constipation in children visiting MCH clinic Al-Ahsa eastern region of Saudi Arabia cross-sectional study by Rawan A. Buhlagah, Laila Y. Alalawi, Raghad Y. Alturaifi, Walaa T. Albadi, Ali Al Hassan, Nouh H. Mohammed AlAli

“…The study aimed to assess the prevalence of functional constipation among children and adolescents visiting maternity and children’s hospital clinics in the Al-Ahsa, region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. …”
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Catalytic Enantioselective Synthesis of Axially Chiral Diaryl Ethers Via Asymmetric Povarov Reaction Enabled Desymmetrization by Zidan Ye, Wansen Xie, Wei Liu, Changyu Zhou, Xiaoyu Yang

“…The fruitful derivatizations of the functional group‐rich chiral products further underscore the value of this method.…”
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Endogenous human brain dynamics recover slowly following cognitive effort. by Anna Barnes, Edward T Bullmore, John Suckling

“…<h4>Background</h4>In functional magnetic resonance imaging, the brain's response to experimental manipulation is almost always assumed to be independent of endogenous oscillations. …”
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Objective assessment of spectral ripple discrimination in cochlear implant listeners using cortical evoked responses to an oddball paradigm. by Alejandro Lopez Valdes, Myles Mc Laughlin, Laura Viani, Peter Walshe, Jaclyn Smith, Fan-Gang Zeng, Richard B Reilly

“…Cochlear implants (CIs) can partially restore functional hearing in deaf individuals. However, multiple factors affect CI listener's speech perception, resulting in large performance differences. …”
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The 15-Minute City: A Paradigm for Urban Planning and Policy by Omid Mobaraki

“…The concept of 15-minute city (FMC) represents an urban planning and policy paradigm that seeks to focus the attention on the neighborhood as a place rather than a spatial and functional planning unit. The main premise of this concept is that urban services and amenities should be accessible within 15 minutes of walking or cycling from the residence. …”
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