Intervention and research progress of gut microbiota-immune-nervous system in autism spectrum disorders among students by Min Zhou, Baoming Niu, Jiarui Ma, Yukang Ge, Yanxin Han, Wenrui Wu, Changwu Yue

“…The gut microbiota can influence brain function and behavior through the gut-brain axis via the nervous system, immune system, and metabolic pathways. …”
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Zero contrast technique in doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect closure in patient with body weight less than 10 kg: a case report by Radityo Prakoso, Rina Ariani, Aditya Agita Sembiring, Brian Mendel, Oktavia Lilyasari

“…Transthoracic echocardiography revealed a 4–5 mm left-to-right shunting VSD with preserved ventricular function. Initial attempts to cross the VSD under zero-fluoroscopy guidance using various catheters were unsuccessful, necessitating fluoroscopic assistance without contrast. …”
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Ultra-sensitive terahertz photonic crystal fiber sensor for detection of tuberculosis by Md. Safiul Islam, A.H.M. Iftekharul Ferdous, Abdullah Al Mamun, Md. Shamim Anower, Md. Jakir Hossen, Syed Udoy Ahmed

“…This sensing unit under consideration can function within the terahertz frequency range. Consequently, it serves as a valuable resource for healthcare providers, enhancing their diagnostic capabilities for prompt treatment and improved patient outcomes. …”
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Cognitive behavioral therapy for ADHD predominantly inattentive presentation: randomized controlled trial of two psychological treatments by Elinor Eskilsson Strålin, Lisa B. Thorell, Tobias Lundgren, Sven Bölte, Sven Bölte, Sven Bölte, Benjamin Bohman

“…IntroductionAttention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adults is common and characterized by difficulties in regulation of attention, activity and goal directed behaviors. …”
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Sleep duration, sleep disturbances and skeletal muscle mass change over time: A population-based longitudinal analysis in Peru [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with... by Enrique S. Nuñez-del-Arco, Renzo A. Agurto-García, Rodrigo M. Carrillo-Larco, J. Jaime Miranda, Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz

“…Background The skeletal muscle has mainly a structural function and plays a role in human’s metabolism. Besides, the association between sleep quality and muscle mass, in the form of sarcopenia, has been reported. …”
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MGA-related syndrome: A proposed novel disorder by Bobbi McGivern, Michelle M. Morrow, Erin Torti, Kirsty McWalter, Ingrid M. Wentzensen, Kristin G. Monaghan, Amanda Gerard, Laurie Robak, David Chitayat, Claire Botsford, Sarah Jurgensmeyer, Peter Leahy, Paul Kruszka

“…Here, we describe the clinical phenotype of individuals with de novo, heterozygous predicted loss-of-function variants in MGA, suggesting a unique disorder involving both neurodevelopmental and congenital anomalies. …”
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RESULTS OF LIFE’S QUALITY RESEARCH AT PATIENTS WITH GLOSSODYNIA by V.N. Kulygina, I. A. Dorosh

“…In component of physical health: physical functioning (PF), role-functioning due to physical condition (RPC), the intensity of pain (IP) and general health (GH), in psychological - vitality (PV), social function (SF), role functioning due emotional state (RES) and mental health (MH). …”
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Pelvic Floor Health and Urinary Incontinence in Female Soccer Players: A Comparative Analysis Between Professionals and Physically Active Women: A Cross-Sectional Descriptive Proto... by Julia M. Sebastian-Rico, María Jesús Muñoz-Fernández, Luis Manuel Martínez-Aranda, África Calvo-Lluch, Manuel Ortega-Becerra

“…UI was assessed using the ICIQ-SF questionnaire, and PFM function was evaluated through intracavitary examination using the PERFECT method. …”
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Preventive strategies for low anterior resection syndrome: a protocol for systematic review and evidence mapping by Yang Li, Quan Wang, Xin-Yu Zhang, Ke-Lu Yang, Xiao-Nan Liu, Rui-Shu Li, Shi-Qi Wang

“…However, patients tend to experience low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) after rectal resection, which is disordered bowel function that includes faecal incontinence, urgency, frequent defecation, constipation and evacuation difficulties. …”
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Acoustic Monitoring of Oxygen Ebullition Reveals Hidden Productivity in a Seemingly Heterotrophic Seagrass Meadow by Kyle A. Capistrant-Fossa, Megan S. Ballard, Kevin M. Lee, Colby W. Cushing, Andrew R. McNeese, Thomas S. Jerome, Preston S. Wilson, Kenneth H. Dunton

“…The solubility of oxygen in seawater is a function of temperature, salinity, and pressure. Warm, high-salinity seawater has low oxygen solubility, and when combined with the photosynthetic productivity of macrophytes in shallow, clear waters, oxygen ebullition frequently occurs. …”
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LAPAROSCOPIC RECONSTRUCTION OF THE URINARY TRACT IN PATIENTS WITH URETERAL STRICTURE AFTER KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION by D. V. Perlin, I. V. Alexandrov, G. M. Zolotarev, O. N. Shevchenko

“…In both cases the surgery was per- formed after percutaneous nephrostomy because of deterioration of transplanted kidney function. Internal stent was indwelled laparoscopicaly. …”
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Melting heat transport reliability on dynamics of tri-hybrid nanofluid due to inclined shrinking surface by Muhammad Yasir, Roobaea Alroobaea, N. Ameer Ahammad, Ibrahim E. Elseesy

“…The resulting equations are programmed in MATLAB and processed using the bvp4c function to attain the results graphically. According to the graphical results, two solutions are possible under a shrinking condition, and the flow separates inside this region. …”
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Twenty-year outcomes after repeat doses of antenatal corticosteroids prior to 32 weeks' gestation: Follow-up of a randomised clinical trial. by Robyn W May, Anthony G B Walters, Greg D Gamble, Caroline A Crowther, Stuart R Dalziel, Carl L Eagleton, Christopher J D McKinlay, Barry J Milne, Jane E Harding

“…Secondary outcomes included neurodevelopmental, cardiovascular, mental and general health, functional difficulties and social outcomes. Of 352 infants born to 290 maternal trial participants, we assessed 214 (61%; 96 (45%) female) at mean (standard deviation) age 20.5 (1.5) years. …”
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Health literacy interventions in adult speech and language therapy: A scoping review by Verna B. McKenna, Órla Gilheaney

“…Most explored basic functional health literacy or narratively described core components of health literacy, which an SLT should understand, without employing an investigative research design. …”
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Basel Long COVID Cohort Study (BALCoS): protocol of a prospective cohort study by Andrea Meienberg, Michael Mayr, Rainer Schaefert, Gunther Meinlschmidt, Stefan Rohner, Rebekka Schnepper, Katrin Bopp

“…This article presents the protocol of the Basel Long COVID Cohort Study (BALCoS), which aims to improve understanding of PCC by capturing clinical, functional and psychosocial aspects through repeated assessments over the course of 1 year.Methods and analysis BALCoS is a prospective, single-site cohort study. …”
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Neuromodulation through brain stimulation-assisted cognitive training in patients with post-chemotherapy subjective cognitive impairment (Neuromod-PCSCI) after breast cancer: study... by Ulrike Grittner, Agnes Flöel, Sein Schmidt, Friederike Thams, Daria Antonenko, Eva-Lotta Brakemeier, Merle Rocke, Elena Knochenhauer, Anna Elisabeth Fromm, Nora Jansen, Samaneh Aziziaram, Antje Vogelgesang

“…In an exploratory approach, structural and functional MRI will be acquired before the intervention and at post-intervention to identify possible neural predictors for successful intervention.Ethics and dissemination Ethical approval was granted by the ethics committee of the University Medicine Greifswald (BB236/20). …”
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Correction of eating disorders in patients with oral and oropharyngeal cancer after reconstructive plastic surgery by E. A. Krasavina, E. L. Choynzonov, D. E. Kulbakain, V. A. Aleekseev

“…The use of the microvascular surgical techniques using various donor flaps creates the basis for a more complete functional recovery and expands the rehabilitation potential of patients after surgical treatment of oral and oropharyngeal cancer.…”
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Codeveloping an Online Resource for People Bereaved by Suicide: Mixed Methods User-Centered Study by Edouard Leaune, Kushtrim Bislimi, Pauline Lau-Taï, Héloïse Rouzé, Benoit Chalancon, Laurène Lestienne, Pierre Grandgenevre, Margot Morgiève, Nathalie Laplace, Guillaume Vaiva, Julie Haesebaert, Emmanuel Poulet

“…ConclusionsThe use of a mixed methods, participatory, user-centered design allowed us to implement an evidence-based, innovative, and functional website for people bereaved by suicide that was highly relevant for fulfilling the needs and expectations of French people bereaved by suicide. …”
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General health and social outcomes 50 years after exposure to antenatal betamethasone: follow-up of a randomised controlled trial by Anthony G. B. Walters, Greg D. Gamble, Caroline A. Crowther, Stuart R. Dalziel, Carl L. Eagleton, Christopher J. D. McKinlay, Barry J. Milne, Jane E. Harding

“…Outcome categories included mental health (depression, anxiety, bipolar affective disorder, schizophrenia and treatment or hospital admission for any mental health disorder), general health (chronic kidney disease, cancer diagnosis, bone fracture, oral health, allergies, functional difficulties and physical activity) and social outcomes (educational attainment, employment and criminal convictions). …”
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On the measurement of microclimate by Ilya M. D. Maclean, James P. Duffy, Stef Haesen, Sanne Govaert, Pieter De Frenne, Thomas Vanneste, Jonathan Lenoir, Jonas J. Lembrechts, Marcus W. Rhodes, Koenraad Van Meerbeek

“…The last decade has witnessed a paradigm shift in efforts to quantify these differences and to understand their ecological, functional and evolutionary implications. This renewed interest in microclimate ecology has been accompanied by the development of various compact temperature sensors and radiation shields. …”
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