Characterization of single reed mouthpiece interaction in quasi-static regime by Gazengel Bruno, Dalmont Jean-Pierre, Gaillard Amélie, Brasseur Emmanuel, Taillard Pierre-André

“…The nonlinear characteristic is then modeled as a function depending on three parameters: the opening at rest, the linear stiffness for low pressures, and the “elbow pressure,” which allows to make the link between the two affine parts of the function. …”
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Control of Semilinear Differential Equations with Moving Singularities by Radu Precup, Andrei Stan, Wei-Shih Du

“…., the singular point depends on a parameter. The particularity of the controllability condition resides in the fact that it depends on the singular point, which in turn depends on the control variable. …”
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In vivo imaging in mouse spinal cord reveals that microglia prevent degeneration of injured axons by Wanjie Wu, Yingzhu He, Yujun Chen, Yiming Fu, Sicong He, Kai Liu, Jianan Y. Qu

“…This wrapping behavior is dependent on the function of microglial P2Y12 receptors, which may be activated by ATP released through axonal volume-activated anion channels at the nodes. …”
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The connection between autophagy and ferroptosis in AKI: recent advances regarding selective autophagy by Chunyu Pan, Hairui Zhao, Xiaojing Cai, Manyi Wu, Bowen Qin, Junhua Li

“…This study aims to provide an overview of the signaling pathways involved in ferroptosis and autophagy, focusing on the mechanisms and functions of selective autophagy and autophagy-dependent ferroptosis. …”
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Data-Driven Sensitivity Analysis of the Influence of Geometric Parameterized Variables on Flow Fields Under Different Design Spaces by Xiaoyu Xu, Hongbo Chen, Chenliang Zhang, Yanhui Duan, Guangxue Wang

“…This paper utilizes flow field data from computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to develop a data-driven approach for analyzing the influence of geometric parameterized variables on the objective function and flow field across various design spaces. …”
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Glycosylation on the Antifreeze and Antioxidant Capacities of Tilapia Gelatin Hydrolysates by Ying Liu, Zongcai Tu, Qiuyu Lu, Shengnan Zhan, Ru Jia, Zhaohui Qiao, Huamao Wei, Tao Huang

“…The antifreeze and antioxidant capacities of tilapia (<i>Oreochromis mossambicus</i>) gelatin hydrolysates were investigated, after glycosylation with saccharides of varying molecular weights, to enhance their functional properties to widen its commercial application in frozen aquatic products. …”
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THYROID ECTOPIA: ANALYSIS OF THE LITERATURE DATA AND CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS by A. Z. Almyashev

“…Different versions of ectopic  thyroid  gland  are rare in routine  clinical practice  and are associated with a defect of thyroid embryogenesis in its early stages. Symptoms  depend on the location and size of ectopic thyroid function and its morphological structure. …”
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Technical and analytical approach to biventricular pressure-volume loops in swine including a completely endovascular, percutaneous closed-chest large animal model by David P. Stonko, MD, MS, Mathieu C. Rousseau, MD, Colin Price, BS, Amy Benike, MS, Rebecca N. Treffalls, BS, Nichole E. Brunton, DO, Dorian Rosen, PhD, Jonathan J. Morrison, MBChB, PhD

“…Pressure-volume (PV) loop analysis is a sophisticated invasive approach to quantifying load-dependent and independent measures of cardiac function. …”
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A phase III study to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of fasinumab in patients with pain due to osteoarthritis of the knee or hip by Stephen J. DiMartino, Jingning Mei, Thomas J. Schnitzer, Haitao Gao, Simon Eng, Christine Winslow, Tina Ho, Kenneth C. Turner, Hazem E. Hassan, Yamini Patel, John D. Davis, Ngan Trinh, Angela Manley, Garen Manvelian, Michael Fetell, Ned Braunstein, Gregory P. Geba, Paula Dakin

“…Fasinumab achieved statistically significant improvements in WOMAC pain and physical function scores compared with placebo.…”
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Energy state guides reward seeking via an extended amygdala to lateral hypothalamus pathway by Kuldeep Shrivastava, Vikshar Athreya, Yi Lu, Jorge Luis-Islas, Ashley Han, Tess F. Kowalski, Mark A. Rossi

“…Synaptic strength and neuronal function within the BNST→LHA pathway are dynamically regulated according to energy state to guide reward seeking. …”
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Introduction to immunology and immune disorders by Jean S. Marshall, Julia E. M. Upton, Harissios Vliagoftis, Kyla J. Hildebrand, Adam Byrne, Wade Watson

“…Many diseases are related to defects in immune function which can lead to either a weakened or overactive immune response. …”
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Stability Analysis for Stochastic Markovian Jump Reaction-Diffusion Neural Networks with Partially Known Transition Probabilities and Mixed Time Delays by Weiyuan Zhang, Junmin Li, Naizheng Shi

“…To reduce the conservatism of the stability conditions, an improved Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and free-connection weighting matrices are introduced. …”
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The Dectin-1 Receptor Signaling Pathway Mediates the Remyelination Effect of Lentinan through Suppression of Neuroinflammation and Conversion of Microglia by Dandan Zhang, Yue Jia, Xingzong Sun, Haoran Li, Min Yin, Hongliang Li, Lili Dai, Li Han, Lei Wang, Menghan Qian, Jing Du, Keming Zhu, Hongkun Bao

“…Microglia rapidly respond to changes in the environment by altering morphotype and function during the progressive disease stage. Although substantial progress has been made in the drug development for MS, treatment of the progressive forms of the disease remains unsatisfactory. …”
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A SHH-FOXF1-BMP4 signaling axis regulating growth and differentiation of epithelial and mesenchymal tissues in ureter development. by Tobias Bohnenpoll, Anna B Wittern, Tamrat M Mamo, Tamrat M Mamo, Anna-Carina Weiss, Carsten Rudat, Marc-Jens Kleppa, Karin Schuster-Gossler, Irina Wojahn, Timo H-W Lüdtke, Mark-Oliver Trowe, Andreas Kispert

“…We further showed that expression of Bmp4 in the ureteric mesenchyme depends on HH signaling and Foxf1, and that exogenous BMP4 rescued cell proliferation and epithelial differentiation in ureters with abrogated HH signaling or FOXF1 function. …”
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The Impact of brain-gut microbiota composition on depression by Aleksander Ptasiński, Marta Targońska, Oskar Targoński, Adrianna Madej, Adrian Suława, Julia Furgalska, Sebastian Fedorowicz, Aneta Basiak, Rafał Niekurzak, Agnieszka Buczek

“…According to scientists, this influence occurs through bacteria present in the gut, their metabolism, and its products. However, depending on the composition of the gut microbiota (i.e., bacterial taxa), the substances produced in the gut can have a positive or negative impact on brain function regulation, thus contributing to an increased risk of depression symptoms or to their alleviation and remission. …”
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Vocalic Ratio as One of the Most Important Criteria of Phonetic Classification of World Languages by N. K. Genidze

“…The research has proved the fact that analytic trends in phonemes, on the one hand, depend on the vowel-consonant distribution in the language and speech, and on historically determined difference between the phonemes’ function – on the other. …”
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A Physics-Informed Neural Network Based on the Boltzmann Equation with Multiple-Relaxation-Time Collision Operators by Zhixiang Liu, Chenkai Zhang, Wenhao Zhu, Dongmei Huang

“…The micro–macro decomposition method is applied to improve learning efficiency. The problem-dependent loss function is proposed to balance the weight of the function for different conditions at different velocities. …”
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Calcium-binding proteins are altered in the cerebellum in schizophrenia. by Francisco Vidal-Domènech, Gemma Riquelme, Raquel Pinacho, Ricard Rodriguez-Mias, América Vera, Alfonso Monje, Isidre Ferrer, Luis F Callado, J Javier Meana, Judit Villén, Belén Ramos

“…Our findings provide evidence of calcium-binding protein dysregulation in the cerebellum in schizophrenia, suggesting an impact on normal calcium-dependent synaptic functioning of cerebellar circuits. …”
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Systematic characterization of all Toxoplasma gondii TBC domain-containing proteins identifies an essential regulator of Rab2 in the secretory pathway. by Justin J Quan, Lachezar A Nikolov, Jihui Sha, James A Wohlschlegel, Isabelle Coppens, Peter J Bradley

“…Rab GTPases are major regulators of the parasite's secretory traffic that function as nucleotide-dependent molecular switches to control vesicle trafficking. …”
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Androgenic Anabolic Steroids Cause Thiol Imbalance in the Vascular Endothelial Cells by Halszka Ponamarczuk, Maria Światkowska, Marcin Popielarski

“…Methods: This paper demonstrated that long-term use of AASs (nandrolone and boldenone), negatively affects the basic cell functions of vascular endothelial cells. The susceptibility of endothelial cells to AASs depends on the expression of androgen receptors, although cells without androgen receptors can also be affected by high doses of AASs to a limited extent. …”
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