High-salt diets provoke phosphorus absorption from the small intestine in mice by Mingxin Yang, Huaizhou You, Li Ni, Jianping Mao, Jing Chen

“…Given NHE3’s pivotal role in sodium (Na+) metabolism, there is a suspected functional link between Na+ and Pi metabolism. High-salt diets (HSD) have been demonstrated to disrupt calcium (Ca2+) metabolism. …”
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Sevoflurane reduces brain edema and improves blood-brain barrier by downregulating CaMKII to inhibit TMEM16A after cerebral ischemia injury both in vivo and in vitro by Jingbin Zhang, Yuhe Tian, Ruixue Wang, Xinlei Qin, Quntao Li, Ketao Ma, Junqiang Si, Dong Zhao, Yan Li, Jiangwen Yin

“…And using agonist and inhibitor affected CaMKII. Neurologic function, ultrastructure, brain water content and the integrity of blood-brain barrier were assessed. …”
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Dynamic O-GlcNAcylation and phosphorylation attract and expel proteins from RNA polymerase II to regulate mRNA maturation by Aishwarya Gondane, Harri M. Itkonen

“…Results We show that OGT / OGA inhibition reciprocally affect protein recruitment to RNA Pol II, and appropriate O-GlcNAcylation levels are required for optimal function of the RNA Pol II complex. These paradoxical effects are explained through IPA, because despite being prematurely poly-adenylated, these mRNAs are scored as mature in SLAM-seq. …”
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Case Report: Amelioration of severe metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis after switching from conventional GLP-1RAs to tirzepatide by Yuki Oe, Yuki Oe, Takashi Omori, Eriko Aimono, Shin Furukawa, Hirohiko Kitakawa, Masatoshi Tateno, Kiyoshi Sakai, Kyu Yong Cho, Kyu Yong Cho

“…Liraglutide was administered for 3 years but his liver function and glycemic control deteriorated gradually and a second liver biopsy was performed in 2023. …”
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Regional variation in cerebral oxygen metabolism during acute severe hypoxia with temporary cognitive impairment by Daehun Kang, Koji Uchida, Clifton R. Haider, Norbert G. Campeau, Myung-Ho In, Erin M. Gray, Joshua D. Trzasko, Kirk M. Welker, Jeffrey L. Gunter, Matt A. Bernstein, Max R. Trenerry, David R. Holmes, III, Michael J. Joyner, Timothy B. Curry, John Huston, III, Yunhong Shu

“…These findings enhance our understanding of how acute hypoxia affects brain function, emphasizing the importance of network-specific adaptations in maintaining cognitive performance during oxygen deprivation.…”
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A Novel Fixed-Point Iterative Process for Multivalued Mappings Applied in Solving a HIV Model of Fractional Order by Rubayyi T. Alqahtani, Godwin Amechi Okeke, Cyril Ifeanyichukwu Ugwuogor

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Intensity of light impurities separation in vertically ascending air flow by V. G. Khamuev

“…It is confirmed by the mathematical model which is adequately described by function of gamma distribution with arguments one of which is the important parameter of intensity of easy component separation. …”
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Multivariate Modified Dugum Distribution and Its Applications by Naelah Alghufily, Khalaf S. Sultan, Hossam M. M. Radwan

“…We use two different approaches to derive the joint probability density function for the proposed distribution. Also, we derive the joint cumulative distribution function through the traditional method and the Clayton copula methods. …”
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BOLD and DW- MRI metrics in predicting bladder urothelial carcinoma histologic grade and muscle invasion: a prospective study by Omnia Ezz Eldin, Mohamed Ragab Nouh, Khaled Refaai, Marwa Shawky Abdou, Heba Refaat Gouda, Dina Altarawy, Ahmed Samir

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Computational molecular characterization of a novel SLC20A2 variant associated with primary familial brain calcification by Shih-Chun Lan, Yu-Sung Huang, Jia-Yin Tsai, Min-Yu Lan, Yuh-Ju Sun, Yung-Yee Chang

“…The mechanism by which a SLC20A2 mutation causes phosphate transporter dysfunction may depend on the functional region of hPiT2 being affected. …”
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Estimating area under the curve from graph-derived summary data: a systematic comparison of standard and Monte Carlo approaches by Sean Titensor, Joshua Ebbert, Karen Della Corte, Dennis Della Corte

“…We generated 3,920 synthetic datasets from seven functional response types commonly found in glycemic response and pharmacokinetic research, varying the number of timepoints (4–10) and participants (5–40). …”
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Thick or Thin? Implications of Cartilage Architecture for Osteoarthritis Risk in Sedentary Lifestyles by Eloy del Río

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A simple mathematical model for evaluation of non-fragmentation property of injectable calcium-phosphate cement by Yu Ichida, Rika Yamada, Shiori Kato, Yuki Kamaya, Minami Kosuge, Mamoru Aizawa, Takashi Okuda Sakamoto, Shigetoshi Yazaki

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Mechanisms of long-term ultraviolet radiation on the low-temperature oxidation characteristics of coal with varying degrees of metamorphism by Xun Zhang, Huimin Liang, Bing Lu, Ling Qiao, Ge Huang, Fengwei Dai, Chen Yu, Chuang Li

“…This variation is reflected in coal-specific and stage-dependent changes in key active functional groups and the groups contributing most to structural changes when comparing untreated and UV-irradiated coals. …”
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Gut Hormones and Inflammatory Bowel Disease by Jonathan Weng, Chunmin C. Lo

“…GLP-1 improves glycemic control, induces weight loss, and preserves intestinal barrier function, while GLP-2 enhances epithelial repair and reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine expression in animal models of colitis. …”
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Free vibration analysis of 2-D FGM beams in thermal environment based on a new third-order shear deformation theory by Tran Thi Thom, Nguyen Dinh Kien

“… Free vibration analysis of two-directional functionally graded material (2-D FGM) beams in thermal environment based on a new third-order shear deformation theory is presented. …”
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The Existence and Uniqueness Conditions for Solving Neutrosophic Differential Equations and Its Consequence on Optimal Order Quantity Strategy by Alaa Fouad Momena, Rakibul Haque, Mostafijur Rahaman, Soheil Salahshour, Sankar Prasad Mondal

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Coupled fermion-antifermion pairs within a traversable wormhole by Abdullah Guvendi, Omar Mustafa, Semra Gurtas Dogan

“…This study investigates the dynamics of fermion-antifermion (ff‾) pairs within a traversable wormhole (TWH) spacetime by solving the two-body covariant Dirac equation with a position-dependent mass m→m(r). In the context of a static, radially symmetric (2+1)-dimensional TWH characterized by a constant redshift function and a given shape function, we explore two Lorentz scalar potentials: (i) a Coulomb-like potential and (ii) an exponentially decaying potential. …”
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CLINICAL RELEVANCE OF AMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING IN WOMEN WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME IN II TRIMESTER OF PREGNANCY by O. A. Lee

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Electrical Transport Characteristics of Pd/V/N-InP Schottky Diode From I-V-T and C-V-T Measurements by S. Sankar Naik, V. Rajagopal Reddy

“…The transition metal palladium (Pd) is used as a second contact layer because it has high work function, it reacts with InP at low temperatures and improved contact morphology. …”
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