Abnormal glymphatic system in patients with autoimmune encephalitis: Relationship with cognitive performance by Yingchi Zhang, Dianwei Wu, Zhirong Fan, Xiuxiu Leng, Ting Wan, Xiaodan Shi, Xiaomu Wang, Xuan Wang, Changgeng Song, Fang Du, Wen Jiang

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Caveolae-Mediated Transcytosis and Its Role in Neurological Disorders by Kunjian Yang, Qian Li, Yushuang Ruan, Yuanpeng Xia, Zhi Fang

“…The blood–brain barrier (BBB) controls the flow of substances to maintain a homeostatic environment in the brain, which is highly regulated and crucial for the normal function of the central nervous system (CNS). …”
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CircSpna2 attenuates cuproptosis by mediating ubiquitin ligase Keap1 to regulate the Nrf2‐Atp7b signalling axis in depression after traumatic brain injury in a mouse model by Mengran Du, Jiayuanyuan Fu, Jie Zhang, Ziyu Zhu, Xuekang Huang, Weilin Tan, Lian Liu, Zhijian Huang, Xin Liu, Qiuhao Tan, ZhengBu Liao, Yuan Cheng

“…Abstract Background Depression is a common but often overlooked consequence in individuals with post‐traumatic brain injury (TBI). Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play essential roles in the nervous system, yet their involvement in the cell death mechanism known as cuproptosis and in TBI‐related depression remains unclear. …”
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TUMORAL AND NON TUMORAL PITUITARY LESIONS AND REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM by I. A. Ilovayskaya

“…Activity of reproductive system is under the hypothalamic and hypophysial control, defining role in development and normal functioning of gonads is played by impulsive secretion of GnRH and gonadotropins. …”
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Comparative assessment of the effectiveness of modern neuroprotectors in conditions of experimental chronic cerebral ischemia by A. V. Demchenko, І. F. Belenichev

“…Obtained results showed citicoline, cortexin and tiocetam ability to positively influence on the molecular-biochemical changes in the brain cortex with ischemia. This resulted in the glutathione-dependent enzymes activity increase, recover of the thiol-disulfide system balance, nitrotyrosine concentration decrease, improvement of the cognitive function in the experimental animals.…”
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The lateral habenula contributes to regulation of body temperature by Xuxin Wang, Xiaowei Chen, Zehui Zhang, Xiaofeng Liu, Qianqian Lv, Meiying Song, Danyang Zhao, Jianjun Su, Yana Su, Guoyan Zhao, Jianfeng Sun, Weihong Lin, Hua Zhao

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Synergies from a distance: Inspirations from the struggles of Dr James M Krueger by William A. Banks

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Crocin nano-chitosan-coated compound mitigates hippocampal blood-brain barrier disruption, anxiety, and cognitive deficits in chronic immobilization stress-induced rats by Mohsen Khodadadi, Gila Pirzad Jahromi, Gholam Hossein Meftahi, Hossein Khodadadi, Mohammadmehdi Hadipour, Masoud Ezami

“…Stressful conditions can disrupt the central nervous system's normal homeostasis and physiological functions, resulting in blood-brain barrier malfunction, memory and learning impairment, anxiety, etc. …”
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Synergistic modulation of gut microbiota and mindfulness-based interventions in schizophrenia: Integrating neurotransmitter regulation and multimodal therapeutic strategies by Izabela Zajkowska, Patrycja Niczyporuk, Aleksandra Giba, Kamila Iłendo, Wiktor Królikiewicz, Rafał Marecki, Aleksandra Kicman

“…Probiotics and prebiotics are shown to rebalance the gut microbiota, thereby enhancing the synthesis of key neurotransmitters—such as serotonin, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and dopamine—and reducing systemic inflammation and oxidative stress. In parallel, MBIs, including Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT), promote improvements in emotional regulation, cognitive function, and neuroplasticity through the modulation of neurophysiological pathways, notably by attenuating amygdala reactivity and heightening prefrontal cortex engagement. …”
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EXERCISE AND NEUROGENESIS by Mehmet Ünal

“…During physical activities, the most affected brain region is the hippocampus. Aerobic exercises have been found to significantly increase the size and function of the human hippocampus, especially when performed with moderate exercise; it is important to ensure that the exercise is not stressful. …”
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Dynamical patterns of EEG connectivity unveil Parkinson’s disease progression: insights from machine learning analysis by Caroline L Alves, Loriz Francisco Sallum, Francisco Aparecido Rodrigues, Thaise G L de O Toutain, Patrícia Maria de Carvalho Aguiar, Michael Moeckel

“…Functional connectivity matrices were constructed using multiple metrics, including coherence, Pearson, Spearman, canonical correlation, and Ledoit–Wolf shrinkage. …”
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Behavioral moderators of In-utero superstorm sandy exposure and fronto-limbic cortical development—potential role of adaptiveness in clinical intervention strategies, a pilot study... by A. Duke Shereen, Donato DeIngeniis, Donato DeIngeniis, Tingting Wu, Md. Shafiur Rahman, Md. Shafiur Rahman, Melissa Blum, Jeffrey H. Newcorn, Yoko Nomura, Yoko Nomura, Yoko Nomura, Yoko Nomura

“…While no behavioral phenotype mediated the association of exposure with brain volume, adaptive behaviors, as measured by four subdomains of the BASC-2 (social skills, activities in daily life, functional communication, and adaptivity), moderated the adverse impact of in-utero stress on brain volume later in life. …”
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Multicenter Study Examining Temporal Trends in Traumatic Intracranial Hemorrhage Over Six Years Using Joinpoint Regression by Timbre Backen, Kristin Salottolo, David Acuna, Carlos H. Palacio, Gina Berg, Andrea Tsoris, Robert Madayag, Kaysie Banton, David Bar-Or

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Males and females respond differently to treatment during isolated kidney perfusion: combined effects of glucocorticoid and estradiol by Marina Vidal-dos-Santos, Marina Vidal-dos-Santos, Roberto Armstrong-Jr, Roberto Armstrong-Jr, Mayara Munhoz de Assis Ramos, Mayara Munhoz de Assis Ramos, Lucas Ferreira da Anunciação, Fernanda Yamamoto Ricardo-da-Silva, Cristiano de Jesus Correia, Petra J. Ottens, Luiz Felipe Pinho Moreira, Henri G. D. Leuvenink, Ana Cristina Breithaupt-Faloppa

“…BackgroundKidney perfusion is a tool that allows organs to be assessed before transplantation. After brain death (BD), hormonal dysfunction can compromise graft quality. …”
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Endocannabinoid System and Synaptic Plasticity: Implications for Emotional Responses by María-Paz Viveros, Eva-María Marco, Ricardo Llorente, Meritxell López-Gallardo

“…Endocannabinoids have emerged as mediators of short- and long- term synaptic plasticity in diverse brain structures. Despite the fact that most of the studies on this field have been performed using in vitro models, endocannabinoid-mediated plasticity might be considered as a plausible candidate underlying some of the diverse physiological functions of the endogenous cannabinoid system, including developmental, affective and cognitive processes. …”
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Zebrafish as a model system for studying reproductive diseases by Wenwen Zha, Weitao Hu, Chenkai Ge, Jianjun Chen, Jianjun Chen, Zigang Cao

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The regulation of glutamatergic nervous system in sleep-wake states and general anesthesia by Wei Luo, Meiyi Duan, Enpeng Liang, Siwei Wang, Jie Yuan

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Neuroimaging studies of acupuncture for depressive disorder: a systematic review of published papers from 2014 to 2024 by Dezhi Lin, Qiang Ren, Yangxu Ou, Longlong Li, Dezhong Peng, Sha Yang

“…These networks are predominantly localized within various brain regions, including the default mode network, limbic system, emotion regulation and cognitive network, reward network, central executive network, salience network, and sensorimotor network. …”
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Immune System Perspective in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Research: A Focus on Monocytes and Macrophages by Hang Hang, Lei Huang, Yuanhong Mao, Guofeng Wu

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Perioperative Neuroprotection with Systemic Hypothermia During Carotid Endarterectomy by Alexey A. Syrovatsky, Ionas S. Simutis, Alexey V. Svetlikov, Konstantin M. Lebedinsky, Alexey N. Shcheglov, Vyacheslav A. Ratnikov, Daria E. Reznichek, Evgenia V. Khaldina

“…Prevention of brain injury during carotid endarterectomy (CEA) remains a significant challenge. …”
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