Showing 761 - 780 results of 3,447 for search '(functional OR function) brain systems', query time: 0.23s Refine Results
  1. 761

    INHIBITORS OF ANGIOGENESIS IN BRAIN TUMORS – REVIEW by Mindov I., Petrov B., Atsev S., Valkanov S.

    Published 2019-02-01
    “…Malignant glial and metastatic tumors are highly vascularized tumors and like all solid tumors, they require angiogenesis for their growth. [1] For glioblastoma (GBM) this microvascularization is very likely and those vessels have abnormal structure, shape and organization.[2] The permeability of those blood vessels is high and very variable in space and time.[3, 4] This abnormal permeability and aberrant morphologic vascularnetworkare associated with abnormal - blood flow, oxygen and nutrients delivery, and also decreased delivery of applied systemic medications.[5] The microenviorment of the tumor has zones of hypoxia, interstitial hypertension and necrosis.[6, 7, 8, 9, 10] According to Hobbs et al., when the tumor’diameter reaches 1-2mm,the integrity of blood brain barrier (BBB) is structurally and functionally impaired. …”
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  2. 762

    Mineralogy of the human brain: a review by G. P. Servetto, C. M. Root, R. Gieré, R. Gieré, R. Vigliaturo, R. Vigliaturo

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…Some of the biogenic phases may represent evolutionary remains, whereas others are crucial for many physiological functions of the neurological system. Yet an excess concentration of these minerals in the brain may be a precursor and/or a consequence of several neurodegenerative conditions, such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. …”
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  3. 763

    Can ephapticity contribute to brain complexity? by Gabriel Moreno Cunha, Gilberto Corso, Matheus Phellipe Brasil de Sousa, Gustavo Zampier Dos Santos Lima

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…These results offer fresh insights into the dynamics of communication within the nervous system and underscore the fundamental role of ephapticity in regulating complex brain functions.…”
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  4. 764

    Enhancing Hand Sensorimotor Function in Individuals with Cervical Spinal Cord Injury: A Novel Tactile Discrimination Feedback Approach Using a Multiple-Baseline Design by Ken Kitai, Kaichi Nishigaya, Yasuhisa Mizomoto, Hiroki Ito, Ryosuke Yamauchi, Osamu Katayama, Kiichiro Morita, Shin Murata, Takayuki Kodama

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…<b>Conclusions</b>: These findings indicate that the ability of the brain to compare and align predictive control with sensory feedback might be compromised in patients with damage to the afferent pathways of the central nervous system. …”
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  5. 765

    Parkinsonian central pain is linked to the connectivity of the nucleus accumbens and the anterior insula by Karel Joineau, Mathilde Boussac, Patrice Peran, David Devos, Jean Luc Houeto, Sophie Drapier, David Maltete, Jesus Aguilar, Estelle Harroch, Margherita Fabbri, Clémence Leung, Fabienne Ory-Magne, Melissa Tir, Christine Tranchant, Hayet Salhi, Solène Frismand, Frederique Fluchere, Ana Marques, Olivier Rascol, Emeline Descamps, Christine Brefel-Courbon

    Published 2024-03-01
    “…Levodopa and oxycodone had no specific effects on functional connectivity. Responders had a decrease in connectivity between the anterior insula and the posterior cingulate cortex, while non-responders showed an increase in connectivity.The correlation between pain intensity and specific brain connectivity may represent a “hyper-awareness” of pain and a distortion of learning and memory systems in PD patients with central pain, leading to a state of chronic pain. …”
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  6. 766

    Dual effects of GABAAR agonist anesthetics in neurodevelopment and vulnerable brains: From neurotoxic to therapeutic effects by Dihan Lu, Wen Zhang, Keyu Chen, Xia Feng

    Published 2026-01-01
    “…Debates regarding the specific effects of general anesthesia on developing brains have persisted for over 30 years. A consensus has been reached that prolonged, repeated, high-dose exposure to anesthetics is associated with a higher incidence of deficits in behavior and executive function, while single exposure has a relatively minor effect on long-term neurological function. …”
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  7. 767

    Constructed transferrin receptor-targeted liposome for the delivery of fluvoxamine to improve prognosis in a traumatic brain injury mouse model by Liang Mi, Jiangyuan Yuan, Yuxing Jiang, Yuqian Hu, Chuanxiang Lv, Yongqiang Xu, Mingqi Liu, Tao Liu, Xuanhui Liu, Jinhao Huang, Rongcai Jiang, Wei Quan

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…The dysregulation of blood–brain barrier (BBB) activates pathological mechanisms such as neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury (TBI), and glymphatic system dysfunction accelerates toxic waste accumulation after TBI. …”
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  8. 768

    Automated fluorine-18 radiolabeling via an alkyne–azide cycloaddition reaction on a dual peptide-functionalized liposome surface for in vivo PET imaging by Marco Iannone, Marcelo Kravicz, Paolo Rainone, Paolo Rainone, Paolo Rainone, Antonia I. Antoniou, Stefano Stucchi, Stefano Stucchi, Silvia Valtorta, Silvia Valtorta, Silvia Valtorta, Silvia Valtorta, Arianna Amenta, Elia Anna Turolla, Elia Anna Turolla, Sara Pellegrino, Sara Pellegrino, Daniele Passarella, Elisa Vino, Sergio Todde, Sergio Todde, Sergio Todde, Francesca Re, Francesca Re, Pierfausto Seneci, Rosa Maria Moresco, Rosa Maria Moresco, Rosa Maria Moresco, Rosa Maria Moresco

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The in vivo uptake of these liposomes is evaluated in an orthotopic glioma mouse model (Gli36ΔEGFR cell line) using PET/computed tomography (CT).Results and discussionThe results demonstrate a higher tumor/background ratio, a faster clearance rate, and a lower uptake in healthy brain tissue and peripheral regions for mApoE- and MSLP-functionalized liposomes than for non-functionalized liposomes, prompting further characterization. …”
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  9. 769

    Improvement of classification accuracy of functional near-infrared spectroscopy signals for hand motion and motor imagery using a common spatial pattern algorithm by Omid Asadi, Mahsan Hajihosseini, Sima Shirzadi, Zahra Einalou, Mehrdad Dadgostar

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Objective: Classifying motor imagery tasks via functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) poses a significant challenge in brain-computer interface (BCI) research due to the high-dimensional nature of the signals. …”
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  10. 770

    Functional activity and connectivity signatures of ketamine and lamotrigine during negative emotional processing: a double-blind randomized controlled fMRI study by Marvin S. Meiering, David Weigner, Matti Gärtner, Luisa Carstens, Christian Keicher, Rita Hertrampf, Christian F. Beckmann, Maarten Mennes, Andreas Wunder, Anne Weigand, Simone Grimm

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…Abstract Ketamine is a highly effective antidepressant (AD) that targets the glutamatergic system and exerts profound effects on brain circuits during negative emotional processing. …”
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  11. 771
  12. 772

    Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies of Naegleria fowleri Carter (1970): a review of the fatal brain-eating amoeba by N. Datta

    Published 2024-05-01
    “…Naegleria fowleri is a thermophilic free-living amoeba that can cause a rare and fatal infection of the brain called primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM). …”
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  13. 773

    Functional Annotation of Small Noncoding RNAs Target Genes Provides Evidence for a Deregulated Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 1 by Stephan Persengiev, Ivanela Kondova, Ronald E. Bontrop

    Published 2012-01-01
    “…In this study, we functionally annotated the target genes of the small noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) that were selectively activated in the affected brain compartments. …”
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  14. 774
  15. 775

    Edaravone Dexborneol Treatment Attenuates Neuronal Apoptosis and Improves Neurological Function by Suppressing 4-HNE-Associated Oxidative Stress After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage by Qian Chen, Yichen Cai, Xiaoyu Zhu, Jing Wang, Feng Gao, Mingfeng Yang, Leilei Mao, Zongyong Zhang, Baoliang Sun

    Published 2022-04-01
    “…Phase II and III studies have demonstrated that Chinese patients treated with edaravone dexborneol within 48 h of AIS onset have better functional outcomes than those treated with edaravone alone. …”
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  16. 776

    Injured Cardiac Tissue-Targeted Delivery of TGF&beta;1 siRNA by FAP Aptamer-Functionalized Extracellular Vesicles Promotes Cardiac Repair by Kang JY, Mun D, Park M, Yoo G, Kim H, Yun N, Joung B

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Consequently, hEV@FAP-siTGFβ 1 significantly improved cardiac function, reduced myocardial fibrosis, and decreased cardiomyocyte cross‐sectional area (P < 0.05) without inducing systemic toxicity.Conclusion: hEV@FAP represents a novel approach for targeted delivery of therapeutic siRNA to injured cardiac tissues, providing a promising nanomedicine for cardiac repair. …”
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