Facilitating cognitive neuroscience research with 80-sensor optically pumped magnetometer magnetoencephalography (OPM-MEG) by Wei Xu, Pan Liao, Miao Cao, David J. White, Bingjiang Lyu, Jia-Hong Gao

“…For resting-state recordings, the two modalities exhibit similar power distributions, functional connectomes, and microstate clusters. These findings indicate that the 80-sensor OPM-MEG system provides spatial and temporal characteristics comparable to those of traditional SQUID-MEG. …”
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Visualizing epileptogenic regions using the chemical exchange saturation transfer method in a patient with drug-resistant focal epilepsy: a case report by Yosuke Ito, Masafumi Fukuda, Ken Ohno, Tomoyoshi Ota, Masaki Watanabe, Tsuyoshi Matsuda, Masahiro Hatakeyama, Hiroshi Masuda, Hiroki Kitaua, Akiyoshi Kakita, Hitoshi Shimada, Makoto Oishi, Hironaka Igarashi

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Metformin improves age-related visual cortex dysfunction in mice by reducing noise correlation in the primary visual cortex by Xiaoming Liu, Xiaoming Liu, Yifeng Zhou, Yifeng Zhou, Jiachen Liu, Guangwei Xu, Guangwei Xu

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Glymphatic inhibition exacerbates tau propagation in an Alzheimer’s disease model by Douglas M. Lopes, Jack A. Wells, Da Ma, Lauren Wallis, Daniel Park, Sophie K. Llewellyn, Zeshan Ahmed, Mark F. Lythgoe, Ian F. Harrison

“…The glymphatic system, a brain-wide pathway responsible for clearing extracellular metabolic waste from the central nervous system, has gained attention as a promising target for removing these toxic proteins. …”
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Gene delivery of a modified antibody to Aβ reduces progression of murine Alzheimer's disease. by Bradford M Elmer, Kurt A Swanson, Dinesh S Bangari, Peter A Piepenhagen, Errin Roberts, Tatyana Taksir, Lei Guo, Maria-Carmen Obinu, Pascal Barneoud, Susan Ryan, Bailin Zhang, Laurent Pradier, Zhi-Yong Yang, Gary J Nabel

“…The Fc region mediates effector function and enhances antigen clearance from the brain by neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn)-mediated reverse transcytosis and is therefore desirable to include for such treatments. …”
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In-memory ferroelectric differentiator by Guangdi Feng, Xiaoming Zhao, Xiaoyue Huang, Xiaoxu Zhang, Yangyang Wang, Wei Li, Luqiu Chen, Shenglan Hao, Qiuxiang Zhu, Yachin Ivry, Brahim Dkhil, Bobo Tian, Peng Zhou, Junhao Chu, Chungang Duan

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DNA nanomachine‐driven chemodynamic therapy against glioblastoma by Xiaodie Li, Yufei Lan, Xin Fu, Xin Luo, Jie Chen, Wenxin Zhang, Boming Zuo, Tao Yang, Boyang Liu, Chao Zhang, Hongbo Guo

“…Additionally, Cu@tFNAs‐G‐A NM was found to be rapidly cleared from the brain and normal tissues within 24 h, minimizing potential systemic toxic side effects. …”
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Comprehensive Analysis of TCR and BCR Repertoires: Insights into Methodologies, Challenges, and Applications by Kayoung Seo, Jung Kyoon Choi

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Synaptic plasticity facilitates oscillations in a V1 cortical column model with multiple interneuron types by Giulia Moreni, Licheng Zou, Cyriel M. A. Pennartz, Cyriel M. A. Pennartz, Jorge F. Mejias, Jorge F. Mejias

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Construction of Large Cranial Windows With Nanosheet and Light-Curable Resin for Long-term Two-Photon Imaging in Mice by Taiga Takahashi, Yu Makino, Yosuke Okamura, Tomomi Nemoto

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Contemporary insights into neuroimmune interactions across development and aging by Xin Yi Yeo, Yunseon Choi, Yeonhee Hong, Hyuk Nam Kwon, Hyuk Nam Kwon, Sangyong Jung

“…Initially considered distinct systems with independent physiological functions, recent evidence highlights the crucial role of active crosstalk between the nervous and immune systems in regulating critical physiological and neurological processes and immunological homeostasis. …”
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Genome-wide divergence of DNA methylation marks in cerebral and cerebellar cortices. by Yurong Xin, Benjamin Chanrion, Meng-Min Liu, Hanga Galfalvy, Ramiro Costa, Boro Ilievski, Gorazd Rosoklija, Victoria Arango, Andrew J Dwork, J John Mann, Benjamin Tycko, Fatemeh Haghighi

“…<h4>Background</h4>Emerging evidence suggests that DNA methylation plays an expansive role in the central nervous system (CNS). Large-scale whole genome DNA methylation profiling of the normal human brain offers tremendous potential in understanding the role of DNA methylation in brain development and function.…”
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Neural representation of sensorimotor features in language-motor areas during auditory and visual perception by Yuanyi Zheng, Jianfeng Zhang, Yang Yang, Min Xu

“…Abstract Speech processing involves a complex interplay between sensory and motor systems in the brain, essential for early language development. …”
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The role of alpha-synuclein in synucleinopathy: Impact on lipid regulation at mitochondria–ER membranes by Peter A. Barbuti, Cristina Guardia-Laguarta, Taekyung Yun, Zena K. Chatila, Xena Flowers, Chantel Wong, Bruno F. R. Santos, Simone B. Larsen, James S. Lotti, Nobutaka Hattori, Elizabeth Bradshaw, Ulf Dettmer, Saranna Fanning, Vilas Menon, Hasini Reddy, Andrew F. Teich, Rejko Krüger, Estela Area-Gomez, Serge Przedborski

“…In the present study, we analyzed the lipid composition of postmortem human samples, focusing on the substantia nigra pars compacta of Parkinson’s disease and controls, as well as three less affected brain regions of Parkinson’s donors. To further assess synucleinopathy-related lipidome alterations, similar analyses were performed on the striatum of multiple system atrophy cases. …”
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In vitro models of microglia: a comparative study by Zoe Woolf, Taylor J. Stevenson, Kevin Lee, Blake Highet, Jena Macapagal Foliaki, Ramona Ratiu, Justin Rustenhoven, Jason Correia, Patrick Schweder, Peter Heppner, Maria Weinert, Natacha Coppieters, Thomas Park, Johanna Montgomery, Amy M. Smith, Michael Dragunow

“…Abstract Microglia perform key homeostatic functions to protect the central nervous system (CNS). …”
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Information Integration from Distributed Threshold-Based Interactions by Valmir C. Barbosa

“…This simple model abstracts some of the essential characteristics of several artificial intelligence systems and of biological systems epitomized by the brain. …”
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Mechanism of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Therapy for Neuropathic Pain by SUN Yujia, ZHANG Junfeng, YAN Long, FAN Shiyu, QIAN Yulin, CONG Shan, WANG Yu, YU Tao

“…This study reviews the neurobiological mechanisms of TMS in alleviating NP from the aspects of regulation of synaptic plasticity, functional reorganization of neural network (inducing cortical-cortical functional connectivity and subcortical brain region functional connectivity), sensitivity of afferent nerve fibers, neurotransmitter levels and neuroimmunity based on the mechanism of TMS, in order to provide a basis for the treatment of NP by TMS. …”
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Bridging molecular and cellular neuroscience with proximity labeling technologies by Jun-Gyu Lee, Inyoung Jeong, Kwang-eun Kim

“…By integrating PL with cutting-edge multi-omics strategies and advanced imaging technologies, researchers can decode the intricate interplay between structural and functional neural networks. As PL technologies continue to evolve, they bridge molecular and cellular neuroscience, offering a useful framework for unraveling the complexity of brain networks. …”
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Potential Target Receptors for the Pharmacotherapy of Burning Mouth Syndrome by Takahiko Nagamine

“…Furthermore, the altered processing of pain and reward, which is a key feature of chronic pain, implicates the brain’s dopaminergic system. A decrease in dopamine D2 receptor function within this system is believed to contribute to the pathology of BMS. …”
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Impact of Polymorphic Microfibers for Establishment of Neuronal Model by Nicoletta Murenu, Maya Kasteleiner, Zan Lamberger, Esra Tuerker, Katinka Theis, Sibylle Jablonka, Katherina Hemmen, Joachim Schenk, Katrin G. Heinze, Carmen Villmann, Gregor Lang, Natascha Schaefer

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