Development and usability of a traditional game simulation module with augmented reality technology (AR-SiGaSTEM) in online learning to strengthen STEM skills among students by Mazlini Adnan, Laili Farhana Md Ibharim, Yoke Seng Wong, I-van Yee, Sukirman

“…The objectives were i) to identify teachers' perspectives on accepting AR-integrated teaching modules for online learning; ii) to develop an AR-SiGaSTEM module and game with content, functions and features suitable for online STEM learning; and iii) to evaluate the module's usability in teaching to enhance STEM skills across the curriculum. …”
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Multi-Head Graph Attention Adversarial Autoencoder Network for Unsupervised Change Detection Using Heterogeneous Remote Sensing Images by Meng Jia, Xiangyu Lou, Zhiqiang Zhao, Xiaofeng Lu, Zhenghao Shi

“…The network training is constrained by four loss functions: reconstruction loss, code correlation loss, graph attention loss, and adversarial loss, which together guide the alignment of heterogeneous images into a unified data domain. …”
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Formation and development of the language training methodology for foreign students at classical university. Part 4. Language training of foreign medical students in the english me... by N. Ushakova, I. Kushnir, O. Trostynska, T. Aleksieienko

“…Furthermore, the article scrutinizes the normative, procedural, and evaluative functions of linguistic discipline curricula. It examines the principles governing the selection of content elements and topics that embody the linguistic, speech, and professional components required for teaching the Ukrainian language to future doctors. …”
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Innovative Approaches for PCB Image Reconstruction: Tailored Datasets, Metrics, and Models by Qianyue Wang

“…Existing methods often fall short due to the lack of specialized datasets, insufficient validation against real-world degradation, limited robustness to diverse defect scenarios, and evaluation metrics that fail to capture the fine details critical for PCB functionality. To address these challenges, this study introduces a data-centric approach for PCB image reconstruction, featuring three major contributions: 1) A rigorously validated dataset, PCB_Reconstruction, comprising three subsets—PCB_Mask, PCB_Blur, and PCB_Replace—systematically simulates physical damage, contamination effects, and tampered components. …”
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Foreign Experience in Harmonizing Legislation in the Field of Organic Production and the Possibilities for its Adaptation for Ukraine by Lohosha Roman V.

“…The results of the study indicate that the implementation of an adapted regulatory model aligned with international standards will ensure the effective functioning of the organic sector, expand export potential, increase consumer trust, and improve the environmental sustainability of production.…”
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REFORMING UKRAINE'S CIVIL LEGISLATION AS A TOOL FOR ECONOMIC RECOVERY AND ENSURING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD by Oleksandr Kukhariev, Olena Kostiuchenko, Larysa Krasytska

“…The findings of the research indicate that the updated civil legislation must become the legal foundation for the effective functioning of market mechanisms, protection of investors' rights, modernisation of the status of business entities, and the implementation of sustainable development principles. …”
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An Exploratory Study on Spatial Governance Toward Urban–Rural Integration: Theoretical Analysis with Case Demonstration by Lin Tan, Qinyu Cui, Lan Chen, Lan Wang

“…Territorial spatial governance, driven by multiple stakeholders, influences the structure and functional arrangement of urban and rural territorial systems through means such as spatial planning, rights allocation, and top-level institutional design. (2) The essential process and core driving path to promote URI involve the interaction of urban and rural elements, the complementarity of their functions, and the reciprocity of their values, all guided by territorial space governance. (3) In the case study area, TSG facilitates the construction of an orderly element circulation channel, coordinating land circulation and capitalization, promoting local urbanization, and aligning residential with industrial development. …”
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Comprehensive characterization of high-risk coding and non-coding single nucleotide polymorphisms of human CXCR4 gene. by Bonoshree Sarkar, Muhammad Safiul Alam Mondal, Taibur Rahman, Md Ismail Hosen, Atiqur Rahman

“…Structural analysis with normal and mutant residues of the protein harboring these disease-associated functional SNPs was conducted using TM-align and SWIS MODEL, with visualization aided by PyMOL and the BIOVINA Discovery Studio Visualizer. …”
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Effect of Thermal Processing by Spray Drying on Key Ginger Compounds by Alina Warren-Walker, Manfred Beckmann, Alison Watson, Steffan McAllister, Amanda J. Lloyd

“…Background/Objectives: Spray drying is a technique widely employed in the food and nutraceutical industries to convert liquid extracts into stable powders, preserving their functional properties. Ginger (<i>Zingiber officinale</i>) is rich in bioactive compounds such as gingerols, shogaols, and zingerone, which contribute to its health benefits. …”
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Histogenesis of the Uterine Horn in the Domestic Cat (<i>Felis silvestris catus</i>): LM, TEM, and SEM Study by Ewelina Prozorowska-Basińska, Marlena Ratajczak, Hanna Jackowiak

“…The subdivision of the lamina propria into basal and functional layers becomes evident shortly before birth, with the functional layer remaining flat until the end of the prenatal period. …”
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Permanent Magnets in Sustainable Energy: Comparative Life Cycle Analysis by Svetlana Orlova, Anton Rassõlkin

“…A comparative LCA highlights the significant environmental footprint of rare-earth magnets, underscoring the role of functional unit selection: when assessed per unit of energy density, the environmental impact of NdFeB magnets aligns more closely with alternatives. …”
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Meatball properties as affected by substitution of tapioca with purple sweet potato by H. Hajrawati, F. Maruddin, M. R. Hakim, Yu. Yulianti, A. N. M. Rasak, S. Suharyanto

“…This approach could serve as a natural alternative to synthetic antioxidants like butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), aligning with the growing demand for healthier and functional meat products.…”
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Bioactive compounds from tropical fruit by-products: Extraction, characterization and therapeutic potential by Niza Otero-Guzman, Ricardo Andrade-Pizarro

“…These trends underscore the strategic relevance of tropical fruit by-products as a sustainable source of functional compounds. The integration of clean technologies, optimization and scale-up strategies, and advanced analytical methods supports their valorization and promotes the development of high value-added nutraceuticals aligned with circular economy principles and public health objectives.…”
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An electroactive microfluidic platform integrated with AM-pDEP focusing and side-counter design for selective cell sorting and single-cell quantification by Zuyuan Tian, Mohamed Shaheen, Tianxiang Jiang, Shaoxi Wang, Xihua Wang, Jie Chen

“…Recent advances in label-free microfluidic techniques have attempted to overcome these limitations but often suffer from reduced reliability and throughput when integrating multiple functions. Here, we demonstrate an electroactive microfluidic platform that integrates functions of selective concentration, particle focusing, and single-cell level quantification without introducing additional complex physical microstructures. …”
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Nanotopographical Features of Polymeric Nanocomposite Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine: A Review by Kannan Badri Narayanan

“…This ECM biomimicry is vital for responding to biochemical signaling cues, orchestrating cellular functions, metabolic processes, and subsequent tissue organization. …”
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Fractional Flow Reserve Implications for Clinical Decision Making in Coronary Artery Disease by Andrei Grib, Marcel Abras, Artiom Surev, Livi Grib

“…Visual-guided decision making by interventional cardiologists shows variability and does not always align with the functional significance of coronary lesions as determined by FFR. …”
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Modelo de velocidades de intervalo en profundidad a partir de función de difracción: aplicación a datos reales by Ortega Galvis Carlos Augusto, Montes Vides Luis Alfredo

“…The diffraction function is estimated from the traveltime function allowing to calculate the interval velocity through focusing of traced rays. …”
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Optimization of Mangiferin extraction from Mangifera Indica leaves Peruvian Criollo variation using ultrasound assisted surface response methodology by Elena Sofia Espinoza Rodríguez, Stephanie Elena Sosa Pulcha, Naysha Y. M․ Elguera, Abdel Alejandro Portocarrero Banda, Hugo Guillermo Jiménez Pacheco

“…Mangiferin, a polyphenolic compound abundant in mango leaves (Mangifera indica), possesses significant bioactive properties, including antioxidant, cardioprotective, hepatoprotective, antidiabetic, and immunomodulatory functions. Despite its potential, conventional extraction methods such as maceration and Soxhlet extraction are time-intensive and require large solvent volumes. …”
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Raman Profile Assessments of Qualifying Variably Graphitized Carbon Materials for Exclusive Industrial Applications by Anant Babu Marahatta

“…Within the members of the CBs, the disparate alignments of the BSUs and the predominant variations in the resulting functional domains are noticed. …”
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Ergonomic challenges and culturally-adapted aesthetic strategies in Tunisian university libraries: Insights from Daciano da Costa and contemporary design frameworks in the digital... by Malek Nouri, Ph.D.

“…These strategies are designed to maintain aesthetic and cultural relevance while promoting user engagement and satisfaction. By aligning ergonomic principles with the evolving role of libraries in the digital age, this study offers a set of actionable insights and recommendations that can facilitate the creation of more functional, adaptable, and visually engaging academic spaces. …”
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