Artificial intelligence Defect Detection Robustness inReal-time Non-Destructive Testing of Metal Surfaces by Chaoyu Dong, Jovian Sanjaya Putra, Andrew A. Malcolm

“…Through machine learning methods and deep neural networks, it is possible for AI systems to learn from diverse datasets and accurately identify defects across various applications. …”
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Seismic Vibration Control and Multi-Objective Optimization of Transmission Tower with Tuned Mass Damper Under Near-Fault Pulse-like Ground Motions by Ying Lin, Tao Liu

“…Based on the obtained analysis results, artificial neural network (ANN) is trained to predict the vibration reduction ratios of peak responses and the corresponding vibration reduction cost. …”
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Artificial intelligence approach to magnetohydrodynamic flow of non-Newtonian fluids over a wedge: Thermophoresis and Brownian motion effects by Talal Taha, Sohaib Abdal, Liaqat Ali, Rana Muhammad Zulqarnain, Se-Jin Yook

“…Further optimization and simplification of the analysis are achieved by using an artificial neural networking base Levenberg Marquardt algorithm (ANN-LMA) model. …”
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Tree networks of real-world data: Analysis of efficiency and spatiotemporal scales by Davide Cipollini, Lambert Schomaker

“…Hierarchical tree structures are common in many real-world systems, from tree roots and branches to neuronal dendrites and biologically inspired artificial neural networks, as well as in technological networks for organizing and searching complex datasets of high-dimensional patterns. …”
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Crack-ConvT Net: A Convolutional Transformer Network for Crack Segmentation in Underwater Dams by Pengfei Shi, Hongzhu Chen, Zaiming Geng, Xinnan Fan, Yuanxue Xin

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Deep learning algorithm on H&E whole slide images to characterize TP53 alterations frequency and spatial distribution in breast cancer by Chiara Frascarelli, Konstantinos Venetis, Antonio Marra, Eltjona Mane, Mariia Ivanova, Giulia Cursano, Francesca Maria Porta, Alberto Concardi, Arnaud Gerard Michel Ceol, Annarosa Farina, Carmen Criscitiello, Giuseppe Curigliano, Elena Guerini-Rocco, Nicola Fusco

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Decoding Schizophrenia: How AI-Enhanced fMRI Unlocks New Pathways for Precision Psychiatry by Valeria Di Stefano, Martina D’Angelo, Francesco Monaco, Annarita Vignapiano, Vassilis Martiadis, Eugenia Barone, Michele Fornaro, Luca Steardo, Marco Solmi, Mirko Manchia, Luca Steardo

“…This manuscript explores how the integration of these technologies has unveiled key insights into schizophrenia’s structural and functional neural anomalies. fMRI research highlights disruptions in crucial brain regions like the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus, alongside impaired connectivity within networks such as the default mode network (DMN). …”
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Criminal Law Challenged by Crossing into Virtual Reality by Mahdi Karimi

“…It should be noted that* the current criminal policy approach requires re-evaluation and reassessment in line with the current advancement of neural technologies and artificial intelligence to effectively monitor and address the challenges and consequences arising from the development of these technologies. …”
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Classifying kidney disease using a dense layers deep learning model by Amal Al-Rasheed, Sheikh Muhammad Saqib, Muhammad Zubair Asghar, Tehseen Mazhar, Asim Seedahmed Ali Osman, Mohammad Shahid, Muhammad Iqbal, Muhammad Amir Khan

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Advancements in Cerebellar Modeling and Its Practical Applications: A Comprehensive Review by Shaojia Huang, Tao Xu, Jiaqing Chen, Jiajia Huang, Zhikun Wang, Ya Ke, Wing Ho Yung

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Intelligent Dispatch Decision-Making for UHVDC Blocking Fault Based on Deep Learning by Xiaonan YANG, Bo SUN, Yansheng LANG

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Sunflower-based butterfly optimization algorithm with enhanced RNN for the harmonics elimination in multilevel inverter by V. Mohan, G. Krithiga, M. Thamil Alagan, V. Sathya

“…Enhanced Recurrent Neural Network (ERNN) shows a kind of recurrent neural network in which the hidden neurons are tweaked by SF-BOA with the goal of minimizing THD. …”
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Mathematical modelling and optimization of cutting conditions in turning operation on MDN 350 steel with carbide inserts by Syed Adil, A. Krishnaiah, D. Srinivas Rao

“…The machining performance indicators of the first set are optimized using graphical method of contour plots. Artificial neural networks technique, which is well known for its versatility to model linear as well as non-linear data, is used to express the surface roughness as a function of tool geometrical variables. …”
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A Fog Computing-Based Cost-Effective Smart Health Monitoring Device for Infectious Disease Applications by Saranya Govindakumar, Vijayalakshmi Sankaran, Paramasivam Alagumariappan, Bhaskar Kosuru Bojji Raju, Daniel Ford

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Optimizing Renewable Energy Systems Placement Through Advanced Deep Learning and Evolutionary Algorithms by Konstantinos Stergiou, Theodoros Karakasidis

“…This study introduces GREENIA, a novel artificial intelligence (AI)-powered framework for optimizing RES placement that holistically integrates machine learning (gated recurrent unit neural networks with swish activation functions and attention layers), evolutionary optimization algorithms (Jaya), and Shapley additive explanations (SHAPs). …”
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GAN-enhanced deep learning for improved Alzheimer's disease classification and longitudinal brain change analysis by Purushottam Pandey, Surbhi Bhatia Khan, Surbhi Bhatia Khan, Surbhi Bhatia Khan, Jyoti Pruthi, Eid Albalawi, Ali Algarni, Ahlam Almusharraf

“…Alzheimer's disease (AD) is commonly defined by a progressive decline in cognitive functions and memory. Early detection is crucial to mitigate the devastating impacts of AD, which can significantly impair a person's quality of life. …”
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ResGRU: A Novel Hybrid Deep Learning Model for Compound Fault Diagnosis in Photovoltaic Arrays Considering Dust Impact by Xi Liu, Hui Hwang Goh, Haonan Xie, Tingting He, Weng Kean Yew, Dongdong Zhang, Wei Dai, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan

“…Experimental findings indicate that the suggested model achieves 99.94% accuracy on pristine data and 98.21% accuracy on noisy data, markedly surpassing established techniques such as artificial neural networks (ANN), ResNet, random forests (RF), multi-scale SE-ResNet, and other ResNet-based approaches. …”
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Machine learning for active sites prediction of quinoline derivatives by Jie Sun, Zi-Hao Li, Yi-Fei Yang, Shu-Yu Zhang

“…In this study, a generalizable approach to predict site selectivity is accomplished by using artificial neural network (ANN), which is suitable for the site prediction of derivatives of quinoline. …”
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Enhancing Postural Monitoring in Wheelchair Users Through Context Classification by Nerea Perez, Aitziber Mancisidor, Itziar Cabanes, Patrick Vermander

“…These models have been developed using machine learning techniques, such as K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and Support Vector Machines (SVM). …”
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Application of Fuzzy-RBF-CNN Ensemble Model for Short-Term Load Forecasting by Mohini Yadav, Majid Jamil, Mohammad Rizwan, Richa Kapoor

“…RBFNNs and CNNs are trained in two phases using the functional link artificial neural network (FLANN) optimization method with a deep learning structure. …”
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