An efficient supervised framework for music mood recognition using autoencoder‐based optimised support vector regression model by Gaurav Agarwal, Hari Om

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Small object detection algorithm based on improved YOLOv10 for traffic sign by Yukang Zou, Scarlett Liu

“…Our approach introduces Omni-Dimensional Dynamic Convolution (ODConv), which utilizes a four-dimensional dynamic convolution mechanism to improve the capture of multi-scale and complex background features. Additionally, we integrate an attention-guided bidirectional feature pyramid network (EMA-BiFPN) to enhance feature fusion, further improving the detection accuracy for small objects. …”
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A Hybrid Deep Transfer Learning-based Approach for COVID-19 Classification in Chest X-ray Images by Khosro Rezaee, Afsoon Badiei, Hossein Ghayoumi Zadeh, Saeed Meshgini

“…In this paper, we presented an approach to diagnosis COVID-19 using CXR images based on the concatenated features vector of the three DTL structures and soft-voting feature selection procedure, including Receiver of Curve (ROC), Entropy, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) techniques. …”
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Predicting cardiovascular risk with hybrid ensemble learning and explainable AI by Pooja Shah, Madhu Shukla, Neel H. Dholakia, Himanshu Gupta

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Attention-Driven Emotion Recognition in EEG: A Transformer-Based Approach With Cross-Dataset Fine-Tuning by Ghulam Ghous, Shaheryar Najam, Mohammed Alshehri, Abdulmonem Alshahrani, Yahya AlQahtani, Ahmad Jalal, Hui Liu

“…This phase employs optimized feature extraction from key EEG frequency bands (Delta, Theta, Alpha, Beta, Gamma) using techniques such as MFCC, GFCC, power spectral density, and Hjorth parameters. …”
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Machine Learning Models Informed by Connected Mixture Components for Short- and Medium-Term Time Series Forecasting by Andrey K. Gorshenin, Anton L. Vilyaev

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Clinical analysis of histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis in adults with fever of unknown origin: a retrospective study by Nana Xie, Wencong Zhang, Fangbing Tian, Jia Chen, Wenyuan Zhang, Qiurong Ruan, Jianxin Song

“…The analysis encompassed clinical manifestations, laboratory parameters 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) imaging profiles, pathological features and therapeutic responses. …”
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Adaptive clustering for medical image analysis using the improved separation index by Mojtaba Jahanian, Abbas Karimi, Nafiseh Osati Eraghi, Faraneh Zarafshan

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Accuracy–Efficiency Trade-Off: Optimizing YOLOv8 for Structural Crack Detection by Jiahui Zhang, Zoia Vladimirovna Beliaeva, Yue Huang

“…A lightweight C3Ghost module reduces parameter count and computation, while a bidirectional multi-scale feature fusion structure replaces the standard neck to enhance efficiency. …”
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CONE-BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN PALEOANTHROPOLOGY by A. Yu. Vasil’ev, A. P. Buzhilova, E. A. Egorova, D. V. Makarova, N. Ya. Berezina, I. S. Zorina, V. I. Khartanovich

“…Objective: to study the capabilities of cone-bean computed tomography (CBCT) in estimating the bone structure when analyzing anthropological findings.Material and methods. …”
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DP-YOLO: A Lightweight Real-Time Detection Algorithm for Rail Fastener Defects by Lihua Chen, Qi Sun, Ziyang Han, Fengwen Zhai

“…Additionally, the optimized architecture reduces parameters by 1.3% and computational load by 15.19%. …”
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An adaptive dual distillation framework for efficient remaining useful life prediction by Xiang Cheng, Jun Kit Chaw, Shafrida Sahrani, Mei Choo Ang, Saraswathy Shamini Gunasekaran, Moamin A. Mahmoud, Halimah Badioze Zaman, Yanfeng Zhao, Fuchen Ren

“…Soft-target distillation refines predictive distributions to provide robust supervision and our correlation-based feature alignment preserves inter-feature relationships and prevents information loss. …”
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Development and validation of a model based on preoperative dual-layer detector spectral computed tomography 3D VOI-based quantitative parameters to predict high Ki-67 proliferatio... by Dan Zeng, Jiayan Zhang, Zuhua Song, Qian Li, Dan Zhang, Xiaojiao Li, Youjia Wen, Xiaofang Ren, Xinwei Wang, Xiaodi Zhang, Zhuoyue Tang

“…Abstract Objective To develop and validate a model integrating dual-layer detector spectral computed tomography (DLCT) three-dimensional (3D) volume of interest (VOI)-based quantitative parameters and clinical features for predicting Ki-67 proliferation index (PI) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). …”
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A Novel Lightweight Framework for Non-Contact Broiler Face Identification in Intensive Farming by Bin Gao, Yongmin Guo, Pengshen Zheng, Kaisi Yang, Changxi Chen

“…The Inception-F module employs a dynamic multi-branch design to enhance multi-scale feature extraction, while the C2f-Faster module leverages partial convolution to reduce computational redundancy and parameter count. …”
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LRDS-YOLO enhances small object detection in UAV aerial images with a lightweight and efficient design by Yuqi Han, Chengcheng Wang, Hui Luo, Huihua Wang, Zaiqing Chen, Yuelong Xia, Lijun Yun

“…Abstract Small object detection in UAV aerial images is challenging due to low contrast, complex backgrounds, and limited computational resources. Traditional methods struggle with high miss detection rates and poor localization accuracy caused by information loss, weak cross-layer feature interaction, and rigid detection heads. …”
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Improved convolutional neural network for precise exercise posture recognition and intelligent health indicator prediction by He Chen, Rongchang Fan

“…We propose a multi-scale feature fusion architecture incorporating spatiotemporal attention mechanisms to enhance key point detection precision while maintaining computational efficiency. …”
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Aortic KD former: aortic multiclass segmentation using SegFormer via knowledge distillation by Nancy Mohamed Soliman, Medhat Awadalla, Mohamed Elhelw, Mustafa Elattar

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Multimodal representations of transfer learning with snake optimization algorithm on bone marrow cell classification using biomedical histopathological images by Khaled Tarmissi, Jamal Alsamri, Mashael Maashi, Mashael M. Asiri, Abdulsamad Ebrahim Yahya, Abdulwhab Alkharashi, Monir Abdullah, Marwa Obayya

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Cross Attention-Based Multi-Scale Convolutional Fusion Network for Hyperspectral and LiDAR Joint Classification by Haimiao Ge, Liguo Wang, Haizhu Pan, Yanzhong Liu, Cheng Li, Dan Lv, Huiyu Ma

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OPTICALS: A Novel Framework for Optimizing Predictive Trading Indicators in Cryptocurrency Using Advanced Learning Simulations by Hasib Shamshad, Fasee Ullah, Syed Adeel Ali Shah, Muhammad Faheem, Beena Shamshad

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