Lightweight sparse optoacoustic image reconstruction via an attention-driven multi-scale wavelet network by Xudong Zhao, Shuguo Hu, Qiang Yang, Zhiwei Zhang, Qianjin Guo, Chaojun Niu

“…Compared to the latest models, AD-WaveNet reduces computational complexity and parameter count by nearly two orders of magnitude, while maintaining optimal reconstruction quality. …”
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Output Feedback Adaptive Dynamic Surface Sliding-Mode Control for Quadrotor UAVs with Tracking Error Constraints by Guoqiang Zhu, Sen Wang, Lingfang Sun, Weichun Ge, Xiuyu Zhang

“…The framework of the controller design process is divided into two stages: the attitude control process and the position control process. The main features of this work are (1) a nonlinear observer is employed to predict the motion velocities of the quadrotor UAV; therefore, only the position signals are needed for the position tracking controller design; (2) by using the minimum learning technology, there is only one parameter which needs to be updated online at each design step and the computational burden can be greatly reduced; (3) a performance function is introduced to transform the tracking error into a new variable which can make the tracking error of the system satisfy the prescribed performance indicators; (4) the sliding-mode surface is introduced in the process of the controller design, and the robustness of the system is improved. …”
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SATELLITE ALTIMETER DATA FILTERING AND SMOOTHING IN THE COURSE OF GROUND-BASED RETRACKING by D. S. Borovitsky, A. E. Zhesterev, V. P. Ipatov, R. M. Mamchur

“…However, at the stage of ground-based retracking it seems more appropriate to use the Kalman filter, which possesses a number of theoretical optimal features and is efficient as for utilization of the available computational resource.Results and conclusions. …”
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Curvature estimation for point cloud 2-manifolds based on the heat kernel by Kai Wang, Xiheng Wang, Xiaoping Wang

“…As an exemplary application, we utilized the mean curvature for detecting features of point clouds.…”
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An Enhanced Deep Learning Model for Effective Crop Pest and Disease Detection by Yongqi Yuan, Jinhua Sun, Qian Zhang

“…By replacing the standard convolutions in ResNet34 with depthwise separable convolutions, the model reduces its parameter count by 85.37% and its computational load by 84.51%. …”
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Empirical Approximation for the Stochastic Fundamental Diagram of Traffic Flow on Signalized Intersection by Nan Zhang, Xiaoguang Yang, Wangjing Ma

“…Then, variational Bayesian learning method is adopted to compute the distributions of SFD parameter to approximate the experimental distributions of shockwave calculated by the observed flow-density data. …”
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A study on the geometric configuration and stability of wormholes in symmetric teleparallel gravity influenced by dark energy and rotational velocity profiles by Sourav Chaudhary, S. K. Maurya, Jitendra Kumar, A. Errehymy, Nazek Alessa, Haleem Abdel Aty

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Estimating root zone soil moisture in farmland by integrating multi-source remote sensing data based on the water balance equation by Xuqian Bai, Shuailong Fan, Ruiqi Li, Tianjin Dai, Wangye Li, Sumeng Ye, Long Qian, Lu Liu, Zhitao Zhang, Haorui Chen, Haiying Chen, Youzhen Xiang, Junying Chen, Shikun Sun

“…Existing remote sensing approaches for estimating root zone soil moisture are limited by their dependence on initial conditions, sensitivity to model parameters, and high computational costs. This study proposes a lightweight model for predicting root zone soil moisture at the irrigation district scale. …”
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Study of diffuse scattering on facial surface using ray tracing approach by Po-Yen Lai, Ray Jia Hong Ng, Tatsuya Omotezako, Huizhe Liu, Wenjun Ding, Lim Jiun Yeu, Akira Matsubara

“…Our validated 2D subvisible micro texture model accurately computes the light-skin interactions influenced by the various levels of the skin’s topographic features, offering valuable insights for cosmetics, dermatology, and aesthetic medical imaging.…”
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High performance adaptive step size fractional numerical scheme for solving fractional differential equations by Mudassir Shams, Ahmad Alalyani

“…These equations provide a powerful framework for describing phenomena with memory effects and hereditary features that standard integer-order models cannot account for. …”
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Understanding the perspectives of older adults and physiotherapists on home-based lower-limb exoskeletons by Reinhard Claeys, Elissa Embrechts, Aikaterini Bourazeri, Ruben Debeuf, Mahyar Firouzi, Matthias Eggermont, Siddhartha Lieten, Benjamin Filtjens, Tom Verstraten, Eva Swinnen, David Beckwée

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ESLiteU²-Net: A Lightweight U²-Net for Road Extraction From High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images by Rui Xu, Zhenxing Zhuang, Renzhong Mao, Yihui Yang

“…Compared to U2-Net, the proposed model not only achieves superior accuracy but also reduces computational load and parameter number by 30.98% and 81.91%, respectively, achieving a balanced combination of lightweight design, efficiency, and accuracy for road extraction.…”
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Exploration of physical characteristics of gyrotactic microorganisms and Cattaneo-Christov heat flux past a cone and a wedge with thermal radiation by G. Dharmaiah, K.S. Balamurugan, H. Saxena, U. Fernandez-Gamiz, S. Noeiaghdam, Maddina Dinesh Kumar, C.S.K. Raju

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A nearly exact discretization of a two-neuron system with a time delay by A. M. A. Abo-Bakr

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Socialization' phenomenas of modern adolescents: Pro et contra by E.N. Volkova

“…</strong>Phenomena of digital socialization of modern adolescents have common features due to mutual integration of virtual and real-life environments. …”
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Enhancing surface detection: A comprehensive analysis of various YOLO models by G. Deepti Raj, B. Prabadevi

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Fuzzy Clustering Approaches Based on Numerical Optimizations of Modified Objective Functions by Erind Bedalli, Shkelqim Hajrulla, Rexhep Rada, Robert Kosova

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Spurious-Free Dynamic Range Augmentation for Digital-to-Analog Converters using PSO-PID Adaptive Algorithms by Junshi Lv, Chengting Zhang, Honglv Wang, Gaoming Xu, Taijun Liu

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Comparative study for CT-guided 125I seed implantation assisted by modified and conventional 3D printing non-coplanar template in malignant tumors by Wei Qiao, Yue Li, Chang Guo, Zhiyuan Shen, Minghua Jiang, Jianyao Liu, Ping Yin, Shuyue Xiao, Zhen Gong, Hanzi Xu, Yong Feng

“…The experimental group featured modifiable guide posts enabling intraoperative needle angle/direction adjustments. …”
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Post-Quantum Digital Signature: Verkle-Based HORST by Maksim Iavich, Tamari Kuchukhidze, Razvan Bocu

“…We offer comprehensive implementation instructions and parameter choices to promote uptake while preserving hash-based cryptography’s quantum-resistant security features. …”
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